Reasoning PYQs

The logic followed here is:

For EADI → KGJO

Now, for IEHM → OKNS

Now, applying the same logic for MILQ:

So, MILQ → SORW

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

The logic followed here is:

For VTQS → PNKM

Now, for PMKF → JGEZ

Now, applying the same logic for ROLG:

So, ROLG → LIFA

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

The logic followed here is:

Given:

FIRM → 5713

MEAN → 2148

So, the code for M = 1.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.

Given: Six people T, U, V, W, X and Y are sitting around a circular table facing the centre.

Y is an immediate neighbour of both T and V.

U is sitting to the immediate right of V.

W is sitting second to the left of Y.

So, two people (U and V) sit between X and Y.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

Given:

Rohan is 35^th from the left end and Shekhar is 25^th from the right end in a row of 85 students.

Here, Shekhar’s position from the left end = (85 − 25) + 1 = 61^st

Now, Number of students between Rohan and Shekhar = 61 − 35 = 26 − 1 = 25

Since Kuldeep sits exactly in the middle,

Kuldeep’s position from Rohan = (25 + 1) ÷ 2 = 13^th

So, Kuldeep is 13^th from Rohan.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

Given: (Left) 7 4 1 2 4 9 8 5 3 6 1 5 2 6 5 4 8 3 9 6 5 2 3 9 1 4 2 (Right)

Now, Remove all the odd numbers and find the 7^th number from the right end.

After removing odd numbers: 4 2 4 8 6 2 6 4 8 6 2 4 2

So, the 7^th number from the right end = 6

Hence, the correct answer is Option 1.

The logic followed here is:

Logic: Second Number = First Number × Third Number × 4.

For, (14, 280, 5)

⇒ 14 × 5 = 70

⇒ 70 × 4 = 280

For, (7, 336, 12)

⇒ 7 × 12 = 84

⇒ 84 × 4 = 336

Now, checking the options:

Option 1) (12, 578, 10)

⇒ 12 × 10 = 120

⇒ 120 × 4 = 480 ≠ 578

Option 2) (18, 876, 9)

⇒ 18 × 9 = 162

⇒ 162 × 4 = 648 ≠ 876

Option 3) (13, 992, 11)

⇒ 13 × 11 = 143

⇒ 143 × 4 = 572 ≠ 992

Option 4) (21, 336, 4)

⇒ 21 × 4 = 84

⇒ 84 × 4 = 336 = 336

Therefore, the set (21, 336, 4) follows the same pattern.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.

The logic followed here is:

Given series: (Left) M R Y T O N B F W A H L D X G Z J Q V E P K (Right)

Vowels in English alphabet: A, E, I, O, U

(Left) M R Y T O N B F W A H L D X G Z J Q V E P K (Right)

Vowels found in the series: O, A, E

Number of vowels = 3

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

Given

Statements:

All cushions are pillows.

No pillows are blankets.

Some blankets are envelopes.

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statement is:

Conclusions:

I. Some envelopes are pillows – Does not follow  (Envelopes may overlap only with blankets, and pillows are separate from blankets, so no definite overlap is established between envelopes and pillows).

II. No cushion is a blanket – Follows (Cushions are inside pillows and pillows do not overlap with blankets, so cushions cannot be blankets).

So, only conclusion II follows.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

The logic followed here is:

Given numbers: 423, 253, 174, 324, 749

Logic: Add 2 to the first digit of each number and check whether the result is exactly divisible by the second digit.

423 →

First digit + 2 = 4 + 2 = 6

6 is exactly divisible by 2 

253 →

First digit + 2 = 2 + 2 = 4

4 is not exactly divisible by 5 

174 →

First digit + 2 = 1 + 2 = 3

3 is not exactly divisible by 7 

324 →

First digit + 2 = 3 + 2 = 5

5 is not exactly divisible by 2 

749 →

First digit + 2 = 7 + 2 = 9

9 is not exactly divisible by 4 

Only 423 satisfies the condition.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 1.

The logic followed here is:

So, the missing term = CZR 37

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

Family Chart:

Decoding the Symbols:

Given: D ÷ F × G + H − J

It means: D is the father of F, F is the wife of G, G is the son of H, and H is the brother of J.

Hence, D is J’s brother’s son’s wife’s father.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

The logic followed here is:

Option 1) TSQ

Option 2) ONL

Option 3) BAY

Option 4) GFE

Here, GFE is odd from the given options.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

The logic followed here is:

So, the missing term = TV1

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

The logic followed here is:

thus, "253" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 3".

The logic followed here is:

BADC → BA_C F_HG _ILK NM_O R_TS

FEHG → BA_C F_HG _ILK NM_O R_TS

JILK → BA_C F_HG _ILK NM_O R_TS

NMPO → BA_C F_HG _ILK NM_O R_TS

RQTS → BA_C F_HG _ILK NM_O R_TS

Therefore, the sequence of letters to be filled is DEJPQ.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

Given: A, B, C, D, E, F and G are sitting in a row facing north.

Only E sits to the left of B.

Only four people sit between E and C.

Only G sits between F and D and F is not an immediate neighbor of C.

Now,

People to the right of D (position 5) are: C and A → 2 people

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

BODMAS Table: 

Decoding the given information:

 

Now, replacing the sign from left to right using BODMAS Rule, we get:

⇒ 99 × 3 + 15 × 5 − 156 ÷ 2 + 12 ÷ 4 + 16 × 8 − 11 = ?

⇒ 297 + 75 − 78 + 3 + 128 − 11 = ?

⇒ 372 − 78 + 3 + 128 − 11 = ?

⇒ 294 + 3 + 128 − 11 = ?

⇒ 297 + 128 − 11 = ?

⇒ 425 − 11 = ?

⇒ 414

Hence, the correct option is "Option 3".

The logic followed here is:

thus, "169" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 4".

Given

Statements:

All shampoos are creams.

No creams are facewash.

Some lotions are creams.

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statement is:

Conclusions:

I. No shampoo is a facewash –  Does not follow (There is no direct relation is given between shampoos and facewash), so shampoos cannot be facewash).

II. No lotion is a facewash – Follow  (All lotion are inside of the creams and no creams are facewash, so we cannot say all lotions are separated from facewash).

So, only conclusion II follows.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".