RRB Group D · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

4830 Total Questions161 Official PapersYears: 2018–2026Search in Reasoning
Showing questions 1221–1240 of 4830Page 62 of 100
RRB NTPC (UG) CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1221

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group?

(

Note:

The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)

  1. AOption (a)

    HDK

  2. BOption (b)

    FBJ

  3. COption (c)

    MIP

  4. DOption (d)

    JFM

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

FBJ

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Option 1) HDK

Option 2) FBJ

Option 3) MIP

Option 4) JFM

Thus, odd letter-cluster is FBJ.

Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.

RRB NTPC (UG) CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1222

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

In the following triads, each group of letters is related to the subsequent one following a certain logic. Select from the given options, the one which follows the same logic.

RACK - AKCR - KCAR

LOAD - ODAL - DAOL

  1. AOption (a)

    ABLE - BALE - EBLA

  2. BOption (b)

    NAPS - NPAS - SPAN

  3. COption (c)

    ITEM - TMEI - METI

  4. DOption (d)

    FLAT - LFAT - TLAF

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

ITEM - TMEI - METI

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

RACK - AKCR - KCAR

And,

LOAD - ODAL - DAOL

Similarly,

Option 3) ITEM - TMEI - METI

​

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

RRB NTPC (UG) CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1223

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

456 457 455 456 454 455 453 ?

  1. AOption (a)

    454

  2. BOption (b)

    453

  3. COption (c)

    456

  4. DOption (d)

    455

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

454

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

​

​

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

RRB NTPC (UG) CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1224

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

A, B, C, D, E, F and G are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. B sits second to the right of C. E sits third to the left of B. D is the immediate neighbour of G and A. F sits second to the left of G. How many people sit between A and B when counted from the left of A?

  1. AOption (a)

    Four

  2. BOption (b)

    Two

  3. COption (c)

    Three

  4. DOption (d)

    One

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Two

Why this answer is correct

Given: A, B, C, D, E, F and G are sitting around a circular table facing the centre.

1) B sits second to the right of C. 

2) E sits third to the left of B.

  1. D is the immediate neighbour of G and A.

4) F sits second to the left of G.

Thus, two people sit between A and B when counted from the left of A.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

RRB NTPC (UG) CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1225

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

6 9 15 24 36 ?

  1. AOption (a)

    51

  2. BOption (b)

    41

  3. COption (c)

    75

  4. DOption (d)

    52

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

51

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

​

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

RRB NTPC (UG) CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1226

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

All 105 students in a class are standing in a row facing north. Ravi is 49th from the right end while Shruti is 38th from the left end. How many people stand between Ravi and Shruti?

  1. AOption (a)

    19

  2. BOption (b)

    17

  3. COption (c)

    16

  4. DOption (d)

    18

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

18

Why this answer is correct

Given: All 105 students in a class are standing in a row facing north.

Ravi's rank from the right end → 49th

Shruti rank from the left end → 38th

Number of people between = Total students - (Ravi's rank from right + Shruti's rank from left)

= 105 - (49 + 38)

= 105 - 87

= 18

Thus, there are 18 people standing between Ravi and Shruti.

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

RRB NTPC (UG) CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1227

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-cluster pairs are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster pair DOES NOT belong to that group?

(

Note:

The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)

  1. AOption (a)

    PN−QO

  2. BOption (b)

    QO−RP

  3. COption (c)

    LJ−MK

  4. DOption (d)

    US−UV 

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

US−UV 

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Option 1) PN - QO

Option 2) QO - RP

Option 3) LJ - MK

Option (4): US → UV

Thus, odd letter-cluster pair is: US−UV.

Hence, "Option 4" is the correct answer.

RRB NTPC (UG) CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1228

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

In the following number-pairs, the second number is obtained by applying certain mathematical operations to the first number. Select the pair in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following pairs.

(

Note:

Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g., 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

52, 81

72, 101

  1. AOption (a)

    84, 107

  2. BOption (b)

    75, 104

  3. COption (c)

    79, 102

  4. DOption (d)

    ​53, 76

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

75, 104

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

​52, 81 → 52 + 29 = 81​

And,

72, 101 → 72 + 29 = 101

Similarly,

Option 2) 75, 104  → 75 + 29 = 104

Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.

RRB NTPC (UG) CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1229

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

Mr. Oxi starts from Point A and drives 9 km towards the south. He then takes a right turn and drives 3 km, then turns right and drives 15 km. He then takes a right turn and drives 11 km. He takes a final right turn, drives 6 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and in which direction should he drive in order to reach Point A again? (All turns are 90-degree turns only unless specified.)

  1. AOption (a)

    8 km to the west

  2. BOption (b)

    7 km to the east

  3. COption (c)

    8 km to the south

  4. DOption (d)

    8 km to the east

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

8 km to the west

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Mr. Oxi starts from Point A and drives 9 km towards the south.

He then takes a right turn and drives 3 km, then turns right and drives 15 km.

He then takes a right turn and drives 11 km.

He takes a final right turn, drives 6 km and stops at Point P. 

Thus, Mr. Oxi should drive 8 km (11 km - 3 km) in the west direction in order to reach Point A again.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

RRB NTPC (UG) CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 07 Aug, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence and Reasoning
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Question 1230

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence and Reasoning• General Intelligence and Reasoning

If 1 is added for each even digit and 1 is subtracted from each odd digit of the number 56218643, how many digits are repeated more than once in the new number thus formed?

  1. AOption (a)

    None

  2. BOption (b)

    Three

  3. COption (c)

    One

  4. DOption (d)

    Two

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

One

Why this answer is correct

Given number: 56218643

According to the question, 

Number given56218643
Odd digit → (-1) Even digit → (+1)(-1)(+1)(+1)(-1)(+1)(+1)(+1)(-1)
Resultant number47309752

So, number of digits that appeared more than once in the new number thus formed → 7 = One

Hence, "Option 3" is the correct answer.

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 24 Dec, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1231

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusion(s) logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

All diamonds are stones.

No diamond is a necklace.

Conclusion (I): Some stones are diamonds.

Conclusion (II): No stone is a necklace.

  1. AOption (a)

    Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow.

  2. BOption (b)

    Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows.

  3. COption (c)

    Only conclusion (II) follows.

  4. DOption (d)

    Only conclusion (I) follows.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Only conclusion (I) follows.

Why this answer is correct

**Given

Statements:

**

All diamonds are stones.

No diamond is a necklace.

**Checking

Conclusions:

**

(I) Some stones are diamonds: Follows (because, all diamonds are stones, diamonds are included within stones.Therefore, some stones are definitely diamonds.)

(II) No stone is a necklace: Does not follows (because, we only know that no diamond is a necklace.But stones may include many things other than diamonds.Hence, we cannot say that no stone is a necklace.

Therefore, only conclusion (I) follows.

Hence, the correct answer is "Only conclusion (I) follows".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 24 Dec, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1232

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Refer to the given number, symbol series and answer the question that follows. Counting to be done from left to right only.

All numbers are single-digit numbers.

(Left) * 3 © £ % 2 7 3 © £ & @ & 5 @ 3 3 @ * @ $ 4 (Right)

How many such numbers are there, each of which is immediately preceded by a number and also immediately followed by a symbol$?

  1. AOption (a)

    Four

  2. BOption (b)

    Three

  3. COption (c)

    One

  4. DOption (d)

    Two

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Two

Why this answer is correct

Given Series:

  • 3 © £ % 2 7 3 © £ & @ & 5 @ 3 3 @ * @ $ 4

Required pattern: Number → Number → Symbol

Checking the series:

  • 3 © £ % 2 7 3 © £ & @ & 5 @ 3 3 @ * @ $ 4

Numbers satisfying the condition:

→ 3 in (7 3 ©)

→ 3 in (3 3 @)

Therefore, there are 2 such numbers.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 24 Dec, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1233

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group?

(

Note:

The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)

  1. AOption (a)

    HMN

  2. BOption (b)

    QUW

  3. COption (c)

    DHJ

  4. DOption (d)

    LPR

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

HMN

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

In each letter-cluster, the difference between the positional values of consecutive letters is analyzed.

  1. HMN →

  2. QUW →

 

3) DHJ →

 

 

  1. LPR →

 

 

 

The pattern observed in QUW, DHJ, and LPR is (+4, +2), whereas in HMN, the pattern is (+5, +1).

Therefore, the letter-cluster 'HMN' does not belong to that group.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 24 Dec, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1234

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

1011 1010 1020 1019 1029 1028 ?

  1. AOption (a)

    1034

  2. BOption (b)

    1036

  3. COption (c)

    1040

  4. DOption (d)

    1038

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

1038

Why this answer is correct

Given Series: 1011 1010 1020 1019 1029 1028 ?

The pattern followed here is:

∴ According to the pattern followed here 1038 will replace the (?) mark.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 24 Dec, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1235

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

Some dogs are birds.

All birds are pets.

Conclusions:

(I): Some pets are not dogs.

(II): Some dogs are pets.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only conclusion (II) follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow

  3. COption (c)

    Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows

  4. DOption (d)

    Only conclusion (I) follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Only conclusion (II) follows

Why this answer is correct

**Given

Statements:

**

Some dogs are birds.

All birds are pets.

**Checking

Conclusions:

**

(I) Some pets are not dogs: Does not follows (because, some dogs are birds → and all birds are pets.So, some dogs are definitely pets.But there is no definite information that some pets are not dogs.)

(II) Some dogs are pets: Follows (because, Some dogs are birds.All birds are pets.Therefore, those dogs which are birds are also pets.So, some dogs are definitely pets.)

Therefore, only conclusion (II) follows.

Hence, the correct answer is "Only conclusion (II) follows".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 24 Dec, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1236

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Bhaskar starts from Point A and drives 11 km towards north. He then takes a right turn, drives 4 km, turns right and drives 5 km. He then takes a left turn and drives 9 km. He takes a final right turn, drives 6 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive in order to reach Point A again? (All turns are 90 degrees turns only unless specified)

  1. AOption (a)

    11 km towards west

  2. BOption (b)

    13 km towards south

  3. COption (c)

    13 km towards west

  4. DOption (d)

    17 km towards north

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

13 km towards west

Why this answer is correct

Given:

11 km towards North

Right turn → 4 km

Right turn → 5 km

Left turn → 9 km

Final right turn → 6 km

 

To reach Point A again, he must travel 13 km towards West.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 24 Dec, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1237

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Refer to the following number series and answer the question that follows (all numbers are single digit numbers only). (Counting to be done from left to right only.)

(Left) 3 3 3 4 9 8 9 1 2 2 5 5 5 1 3 1 4 4 1 5 8 2 2 6 3 7 6 (Right)

How many such odd numbers are there each of which is immediately preceded by an odd number and also immediately followed by an even number?

  1. AOption (a)

    7

  2. BOption (b)

    5

  3. COption (c)

    4

  4. DOption (d)

    6

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

5

Why this answer is correct

Given Series:

(Left) 3 3 3 4 9 8 9 1 2 2 5 5 5 1 3 1 4 4 1 5 8 2 2 6 3 7 6 (Right)

Required pattern: Odd → Odd → Even

Checking the series: (Left) 3 3 3 4 9 8 9 1 2 2 5 5 5 1 3 1 4 4 1 5 8 2 2 6 3 7 6 (Right)

Odd numbers satisfying the condition are:

→ 3 in (3 3 4)

→ 1 in (9 1 2)

→ 1 in (3 1 4)

→ 5 in (1 5 8)

→ 7 in (3 7 6)

Therefore, there are 5 such odd numbers.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 24 Dec, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1238

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In a certain code language,

A + B means ‘A is the son of B’,

A – B means ‘A is the brother of B’,

A x B means ‘A is the wife of B’,

A ÷ B means ‘A is the father of B’.

Based on the above, how is D related to J if ‘D ÷ F – G x H + J’?

  1. AOption (a)

    Son's wife's father

  2. BOption (b)

    Wife's father

  3. COption (c)

    Wife's brother

  4. DOption (d)

    Son's wife's brother

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Son's wife's father

Why this answer is correct

Given Symbols:

A + B → A is the son of B

A − B → A is the brother of B

A x B → A is the wife of B

A ÷ B → A is the father of B

Given Expression:

D ÷ F − G x H + J

Step-by-step Interpretation:

D ÷ F → D is the father of F

F − G → F is the brother of G

G x H → G is the wife of H

H + J → H is the son of J

Therefore, D is J’s son’s wife’s father.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 24 Dec, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1239

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

100 85 70 55 40 ?

  1. AOption (a)

    25

  2. BOption (b)

    23

  3. COption (c)

    24

  4. DOption (d)

    22

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

25

Why this answer is correct

Given Series : 100 85 70 55 40 ?

The pattern followed here is:

∴ According to the pattern followed here 25 will replace the (?) mark.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 24 Dec, 2025 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1240

RRB Group D 2025• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-cluster pairs are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster pair DOES NOT belong to that group? (

Note:

The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)

  1. AOption (a)

    MK – CA

  2. BOption (b)

    NK – DB

  3. COption (c)

    AY-QO

  4. DOption (d)

    QO-GE

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

NK – DB

Why this answer is correct

Logic followed here is: The second letter-cluster in each pair is determined by subtracting 10 from the positional values of the letters in the first cluster.

  1. MK – CA →

  2. NK – DB →

  3. AY – QO →

  4. QO – GE →

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

How should I prepare for Reasoning in RRB Group D?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.