Reasoning PYQs

Direction (21 – 24) : Study the following information carefully and answer the question based on it.
Raga started walking in East direction from point R. After walking 15 m she reached point S, from there she takes a left turn and walks 10 m to reach point T. From T, she turns left and walk 7 m and reaches point U. Then, she turns left and walks 34 m to reach point V. From point V she turns right and walks 28 m. Now she reached point W and from there she turns right and walks 40 m to reach point X. From point X she turns right and walks 32 m to reach point Y. 21. What is the direction of X with respect to R?

Direction (21 – 24) : Study the following information carefully and answer the question based on it.
Raga started walking in East direction from point R. After walking 15 m she reached point S, from there she takes a left turn and walks 10 m to reach point T. From T, she turns left and walk 7 m and reaches point U. Then, she turns left and walks 34 m to reach point V. From point V she turns right and walks 28 m. Now she reached point W and from there she turns right and walks 40 m to reach point X. From point X she turns right and walks 32 m to reach point Y. 22. If point A is the point of intersection of line segment RS and UV then which of the following is/ are true about A?

Direction (21 – 24) : Study the following information carefully and answer the question based on it.
Raga started walking in East direction from point R. After walking 15 m she reached point S, from there she takes a left turn and walks 10 m to reach point T. From T, she turns left and walk 7 m and reaches point U. Then, she turns left and walks 34 m to reach point V. From point V she turns right and walks 28 m. Now she reached point W and from there she turns right and walks 40 m to reach point X. From point X she turns right and walks 32 m to reach point Y. 23. What is total distance travelled by Raga in west direction?

Direction (21 – 24) : Study the following information carefully and answer the question based on it.
Raga started walking in East direction from point R. After walking 15 m she reached point S, from there she takes a left turn and walks 10 m to reach point T. From T, she turns left and walk 7 m and reaches point U. Then, she turns left and walks 34 m to reach point V. From point V she turns right and walks 28 m. Now she reached point W and from there she turns right and walks 40 m to reach point X. From point X she turns right and walks 32 m to reach point Y. 24. What is the direction of point T with respect to Y?

Direction (25 – 27) : In these questions, statements are given followed by two sets of conclusions numbered I and II. These statement show relationship between different elements. You have to assume the statement to be true and then decide which of the given two conclusions logically follows from the given information given in the statement. 25. Statements:

S ≤ T < P = D; P ≤ M; R ≥ M

Conclusions:

I. M ≤ S
II. D > S

Direction (25 – 27) : In these questions, statements are given followed by two sets of conclusions numbered I and II. These statement show relationship between different elements. You have to assume the statement to be true and then decide which of the given two conclusions logically follows from the given information given in the statement. 26. Statements:

S ≤ T < P = D; P ≤ M; R ≥ M

Conclusions:

I. D < R
II. R = D

Direction (25 – 27) : In these questions, statements are given followed by two sets of conclusions numbered I and II. These statement show relationship between different elements. You have to assume the statement to be true and then decide which of the given two conclusions logically follows from the given information given in the statement. 27. Statements:

L ≥ J ≥ U ≤ P; D ≤ P; U > T

Conclusions:

I. L > T
II. D ≤ J

Direction (28 – 34) : Study the following information to answer the given questions.
Twelve people are sitting in two parallel rows containing six people each, in such a way that there is an equal distance between adjacent persons. In row-1 A, B, C, D, E and F are seated and all of them are facing south. In row-2 P, Q, R, S, T and V are seated and all of them are facing north. Therefore, in the given seating arrangement each member seated in a row faces another member of the other row.
V sits third to the right of S. S faces F and F does not sit at any of the extreme ends of the line. D sits third to the right of C. R faces C. The one who is facing E sits third to the right of P. B and P do not sit at the extreme ends of the line. T is not an immediate neighbour of V and A is not an immediate neighbour of C. R does not sit at the extreme end. 28. Who amongst the following faces D?

Direction (28 – 34) : Study the following information to answer the given questions.
Twelve people are sitting in two parallel rows containing six people each, in such a way that there is an equal distance between adjacent persons. In row-1 A, B, C, D, E and F are seated and all of them are facing south. In row-2 P, Q, R, S, T and V are seated and all of them are facing north. Therefore, in the given seating arrangement each member seated in a row faces another member of the other row.
V sits third to the right of S. S faces F and F does not sit at any of the extreme ends of the line. D sits third to the right of C. R faces C. The one who is facing E sits third to the right of P. B and P do not sit at the extreme ends of the line. T is not an immediate neighbour of V and A is not an immediate neighbour of C. R does not sit at the extreme end. 29. Who amongst the following represent the people sitting at the extreme ends of the rows?

Direction (28 – 34) : Study the following information to answer the given questions.
Twelve people are sitting in two parallel rows containing six people each, in such a way that there is an equal distance between adjacent persons. In row-1 A, B, C, D, E and F are seated and all of them are facing south. In row-2 P, Q, R, S, T and V are seated and all of them are facing north. Therefore, in the given seating arrangement each member seated in a row faces another member of the other row.
V sits third to the right of S. S faces F and F does not sit at any of the extreme ends of the line. D sits third to the right of C. R faces C. The one who is facing E sits third to the right of P. B and P do not sit at the extreme ends of the line. T is not an immediate neighbour of V and A is not an immediate neighbour of C. R does not sit at the extreme end. 30. Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?

Direction (28 – 34) : Study the following information to answer the given questions.
Twelve people are sitting in two parallel rows containing six people each, in such a way that there is an equal distance between adjacent persons. In row-1 A, B, C, D, E and F are seated and all of them are facing south. In row-2 P, Q, R, S, T and V are seated and all of them are facing north. Therefore, in the given seating arrangement each member seated in a row faces another member of the other row.
V sits third to the right of S. S faces F and F does not sit at any of the extreme ends of the line. D sits third to the right of C. R faces C. The one who is facing E sits third to the right of P. B and P do not sit at the extreme ends of the line. T is not an immediate neighbour of V and A is not an immediate neighbour of C. R does not sit at the extreme end. 31. How many persons are seated between R and T?

Direction (28 – 34) : Study the following information to answer the given questions.
Twelve people are sitting in two parallel rows containing six people each, in such a way that there is an equal distance between adjacent persons. In row-1 A, B, C, D, E and F are seated and all of them are facing south. In row-2 P, Q, R, S, T and V are seated and all of them are facing north. Therefore, in the given seating arrangement each member seated in a row faces another member of the other row.
V sits third to the right of S. S faces F and F does not sit at any of the extreme ends of the line. D sits third to the right of C. R faces C. The one who is facing E sits third to the right of P. B and P do not sit at the extreme ends of the line. T is not an immediate neighbour of V and A is not an immediate neighbour of C. R does not sit at the extreme end. 32. Who amongst the following faces Q?

Direction (28 – 34) : Study the following information to answer the given questions.
Twelve people are sitting in two parallel rows containing six people each, in such a way that there is an equal distance between adjacent persons. In row-1 A, B, C, D, E and F are seated and all of them are facing south. In row-2 P, Q, R, S, T and V are seated and all of them are facing north. Therefore, in the given seating arrangement each member seated in a row faces another member of the other row.
V sits third to the right of S. S faces F and F does not sit at any of the extreme ends of the line. D sits third to the right of C. R faces C. The one who is facing E sits third to the right of P. B and P do not sit at the extreme ends of the line. T is not an immediate neighbour of V and A is not an immediate neighbour of C. R does not sit at the extreme end. 33. Which of the following is true regarding B?

34. How many such pairs of letters are there in the word ‘Rockabilly’ each of which has as many letters between them in the word as in the English alphabet (Both forward and backward)?

Direction (35 – 39) : When a word and number arrangement machine is given an input line of words and numbers, it arranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and its rearrangement (All the numbers are two-digit numbers).
Input: not 10 bold 21 curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step I: 10 21 not bold curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step II: not bold 10 21 curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step III: 28 31 not bold 10 21 curse hockey 49 44
Step IV: curse hockey 28 31 not bold 10 21 49 44
Step V: 44 49 curse hockey 28 31 not bold 10 21
And Step V is the last step of the above arrangement as the intended arrangement is obtained . As per the rules followed in the given steps find out the appropriate steps for the given input.
Input: judge 20 12 gone ear 17 11 sitting 34 dinner arranges 29

35. How many steps will be required to complete the arrangement?

Direction (35 – 39) : When a word and number arrangement machine is given an input line of words and numbers, it arranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and its rearrangement (All the numbers are two-digit numbers).
Input: not 10 bold 21 curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step I: 10 21 not bold curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step II: not bold 10 21 curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step III: 28 31 not bold 10 21 curse hockey 49 44
Step IV: curse hockey 28 31 not bold 10 21 49 44
Step V: 44 49 curse hockey 28 31 not bold 10 21
And Step V is the last step of the above arrangement as the intended arrangement is obtained . As per the rules followed in the given steps find out the appropriate steps for the given input.
Input: judge 20 12 gone ear 17 11 sitting 34 dinner arranges 29

36. Which word/Number would be at the fifth place from the right in Step IV?

Direction (35 – 39) : When a word and number arrangement machine is given an input line of words and numbers, it arranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and its rearrangement (All the numbers are two-digit numbers).
Input: not 10 bold 21 curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step I: 10 21 not bold curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step II: not bold 10 21 curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step III: 28 31 not bold 10 21 curse hockey 49 44
Step IV: curse hockey 28 31 not bold 10 21 49 44
Step V: 44 49 curse hockey 28 31 not bold 10 21
And Step V is the last step of the above arrangement as the intended arrangement is obtained . As per the rules followed in the given steps find out the appropriate steps for the given input.
Input: judge 20 12 gone ear 17 11 sitting 34 dinner arranges 29

37. How many elements are there between ‘judge’ and ‘34’ in step II?

Direction (35 – 39) : When a word and number arrangement machine is given an input line of words and numbers, it arranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and its rearrangement (All the numbers are two-digit numbers).
Input: not 10 bold 21 curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step I: 10 21 not bold curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step II: not bold 10 21 curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step III: 28 31 not bold 10 21 curse hockey 49 44
Step IV: curse hockey 28 31 not bold 10 21 49 44
Step V: 44 49 curse hockey 28 31 not bold 10 21
And Step V is the last step of the above arrangement as the intended arrangement is obtained . As per the rules followed in the given steps find out the appropriate steps for the given input.
Input: judge 20 12 gone ear 17 11 sitting 34 dinner arranges 29

38. Which of the following represents the position of ‘sitting’ in step V?

Direction (35 – 39) : When a word and number arrangement machine is given an input line of words and numbers, it arranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and its rearrangement (All the numbers are two-digit numbers).
Input: not 10 bold 21 curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step I: 10 21 not bold curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step II: not bold 10 21 curse hockey 31 28 49 44
Step III: 28 31 not bold 10 21 curse hockey 49 44
Step IV: curse hockey 28 31 not bold 10 21 49 44
Step V: 44 49 curse hockey 28 31 not bold 10 21
And Step V is the last step of the above arrangement as the intended arrangement is obtained . As per the rules followed in the given steps find out the appropriate steps for the given input.
Input: judge 20 12 gone ear 17 11 sitting 34 dinner arranges 29

39. Which of the following elements is third to the left of 6^th element from the right end in the last step?

40. Each of the consonants in the word ORGANISATION is replaced by number 3 and each vowel is replaced by its numeric place value in the English alphabet series i.e. A is by 1, E is by 5 and so on. What is the total sum of all the numbers once the replacement is completed?