IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) · Topic Collection

English Comprehension PYQs

Reading comprehension, vocabulary, synonyms and antonyms, idiom usage, error spotting, sentence improvement, and cloze tests.

765 Total Questions21 Official PapersYears: 2018–2025Search in English Comprehension
Showing questions 121–140 of 765Page 7 of 39
IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 121

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Psychology has always been a fascinating field that explores the intricacies of the human mind and behaviour. One particular area of study that has garnered considerable attention is the performance of women in various domains, especially in professional and academic settings. Recent research suggests that women often perform better than men under certain conditions, and this observation has led to intriguing insights within the context of psychology. The idea that women might excel in specific areas is not just a modern concept but has historical roots as well. Traditionally, women were thought to be suited for roles that required patience, meticulous planning, and empathy. These attributes, when analyzed through the lens of contemporary psychology, provide a compelling explanation for why women frequently outperform their male counterparts in environments that demand these traits. For example, women tend to excel in tasks that involve multitasking, detailed planning, and long-term strategizing. This is often attributed to their ability to lay a solid foundation of organizational skills and emotional intelligence. One psychological theory that explains this phenomenon involves the different approaches women and men take when it comes to problem-solving and decision-making. Studies have shown that women are more likely to adopt a collaborative approach, seeking input from others and considering multiple perspectives. This tendency not only fosters a more inclusive environment but also leads to more well-rounded and effective solutions. In contrast, men are more prone to taking a direct and solitary approach, which, while efficient in certain situations, may not always yield the best results. Another interesting element to consider is the concept of stress and its impact on performance. Psychological research indicates that women and men handle stress differently. Women, in general, are more likely to employ coping strategies that involve seeking social support, which can mitigate the negative effects of stress. This social approach to stress management enables them to maintain high levels of performance even under pressure. Men, on the other hand, might resort to more individualistic strategies that don't offer the same level of relief and, as a consequence, might find their performance hindered when faced with high-stress situations. Moreover, the role of societal expectations and cultural norms cannot be overlooked. For years, women have had to navigate through systems and structures that were predominantly designed with men in mind. This has necessitated not only adaptability but also a higher degree of effort and competence to succeed. As a result, women often develop a resilience and a set of skills that directly contribute to their exceptional performance. This resilience is evidenced by their persistence and ability to excel even in the face of adversity. In addition, psychological studies highlight the importance of education and upbringing. From a young age, girls are often encouraged to excel academically and work diligently to prove their capabilities. This early encouragement to lay strong academic foundations can translate into ________ performance in higher education and professional environments. Furthermore, the increase in female role models in various industries provides ongoing motivation and proof that high achievement is within reach. In conclusion, the superior performance of women in various domains can be attributed to a blend of innate psychological traits, effective stress management strategies, societal and cultural influences, and early education. By fostering an environment where both men and women can play to their strengths, we can create a more equitable and productive society. The insights gained from psychology not only help us understand these dynamics but also lay the groundwork for promoting sustained success across genders.

According to the passage, which attribute is often linked to women’s superior performance in environments that demand patience, meticulous planning, and empathy?

  1. AOption (a)

    Physical strength

  2. BOption (b)

    Technical skills

  3. COption (c)

    Organizational skills

  4. DOption (d)

    Risk-taking behaviour

  5. EOption (e)

    Competitive nature

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Organizational skills

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • The passage highlights the importance of specific attributes linked to women’s performance in environments demanding patience, meticulous planning, and empathy.
  • Organizational skills are identified as one of the main contributing factors to this superior performance.
  • Women’s ability to excel in multitasking, detailed planning, and long-term strategizing is emphasized.
  • These traits are anchored in the context of contemporary psychology and historical perspectives.

Therefore, the correct answer is Organizational skills.

 

Additional Information

  • Physical strength – This attribute is not associated with the performance context described in the passage.
  • Technical skills – While valuable, this is not the focus of the passage regarding women’s superior performance.
  • Risk-taking behaviour – This is indirectly mentioned, but not cited as a primary factor in women's superior performance.
  • Competitive nature – Not highlighted as a key attribute in the given context for women’s performance.
IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 122

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Psychology has always been a fascinating field that explores the intricacies of the human mind and behaviour. One particular area of study that has garnered considerable attention is the performance of women in various domains, especially in professional and academic settings. Recent research suggests that women often perform better than men under certain conditions, and this observation has led to intriguing insights within the context of psychology. The idea that women might excel in specific areas is not just a modern concept but has historical roots as well. Traditionally, women were thought to be suited for roles that required patience, meticulous planning, and empathy. These attributes, when analyzed through the lens of contemporary psychology, provide a compelling explanation for why women frequently outperform their male counterparts in environments that demand these traits. For example, women tend to excel in tasks that involve multitasking, detailed planning, and long-term strategizing. This is often attributed to their ability to lay a solid foundation of organizational skills and emotional intelligence. One psychological theory that explains this phenomenon involves the different approaches women and men take when it comes to problem-solving and decision-making. Studies have shown that women are more likely to adopt a collaborative approach, seeking input from others and considering multiple perspectives. This tendency not only fosters a more inclusive environment but also leads to more well-rounded and effective solutions. In contrast, men are more prone to taking a direct and solitary approach, which, while efficient in certain situations, may not always yield the best results. Another interesting element to consider is the concept of stress and its impact on performance. Psychological research indicates that women and men handle stress differently. Women, in general, are more likely to employ coping strategies that involve seeking social support, which can mitigate the negative effects of stress. This social approach to stress management enables them to maintain high levels of performance even under pressure. Men, on the other hand, might resort to more individualistic strategies that don't offer the same level of relief and, as a consequence, might find their performance hindered when faced with high-stress situations. Moreover, the role of societal expectations and cultural norms cannot be overlooked. For years, women have had to navigate through systems and structures that were predominantly designed with men in mind. This has necessitated not only adaptability but also a higher degree of effort and competence to succeed. As a result, women often develop a resilience and a set of skills that directly contribute to their exceptional performance. This resilience is evidenced by their persistence and ability to excel even in the face of adversity. In addition, psychological studies highlight the importance of education and upbringing. From a young age, girls are often encouraged to excel academically and work diligently to prove their capabilities. This early encouragement to lay strong academic foundations can translate into ________ performance in higher education and professional environments. Furthermore, the increase in female role models in various industries provides ongoing motivation and proof that high achievement is within reach. In conclusion, the superior performance of women in various domains can be attributed to a blend of innate psychological traits, effective stress management strategies, societal and cultural influences, and early education. By fostering an environment where both men and women can play to their strengths, we can create a more equitable and productive society. The insights gained from psychology not only help us understand these dynamics but also lay the groundwork for promoting sustained success across genders.

The passage states that women are more likely to adopt which approach to problem-solving and decision-making?

  1. AOption (a)

    Aggressive

  2. BOption (b)

    Collaborative

  3. COption (c)

    Solitary

  4. DOption (d)

    Competitive

  5. EOption (e)

    Hierarchical

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Collaborative

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • The passage mentions that women are more likely to adopt a collaborative approach to problem-solving and decision-making.
  • This approach involves seeking input from others and considering multiple perspectives.
  • The collaborative approach fosters a more inclusive environment and leads to more well-rounded and effective solutions.
  • In contrast, men are described as more prone to taking a direct and solitary approach.

Therefore, the correct answer is Collaborative.

 

Additional Information

  • Aggressive – This approach is not mentioned in the passage as characteristic of women's problem-solving style.
  • Solitary – This approach is described as more typical of men, not women.
  • Competitive – Not highlighted in the context of the problem-solving and decision-making approaches of women.
  • Hierarchical – This approach is not discussed in the passage in relation to women's decision-making style.
IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 123

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Psychology has always been a fascinating field that explores the intricacies of the human mind and behaviour. One particular area of study that has garnered considerable attention is the performance of women in various domains, especially in professional and academic settings. Recent research suggests that women often perform better than men under certain conditions, and this observation has led to intriguing insights within the context of psychology. The idea that women might excel in specific areas is not just a modern concept but has historical roots as well. Traditionally, women were thought to be suited for roles that required patience, meticulous planning, and empathy. These attributes, when analyzed through the lens of contemporary psychology, provide a compelling explanation for why women frequently outperform their male counterparts in environments that demand these traits. For example, women tend to excel in tasks that involve multitasking, detailed planning, and long-term strategizing. This is often attributed to their ability to lay a solid foundation of organizational skills and emotional intelligence. One psychological theory that explains this phenomenon involves the different approaches women and men take when it comes to problem-solving and decision-making. Studies have shown that women are more likely to adopt a collaborative approach, seeking input from others and considering multiple perspectives. This tendency not only fosters a more inclusive environment but also leads to more well-rounded and effective solutions. In contrast, men are more prone to taking a direct and solitary approach, which, while efficient in certain situations, may not always yield the best results. Another interesting element to consider is the concept of stress and its impact on performance. Psychological research indicates that women and men handle stress differently. Women, in general, are more likely to employ coping strategies that involve seeking social support, which can mitigate the negative effects of stress. This social approach to stress management enables them to maintain high levels of performance even under pressure. Men, on the other hand, might resort to more individualistic strategies that don't offer the same level of relief and, as a consequence, might find their performance hindered when faced with high-stress situations. Moreover, the role of societal expectations and cultural norms cannot be overlooked. For years, women have had to navigate through systems and structures that were predominantly designed with men in mind. This has necessitated not only adaptability but also a higher degree of effort and competence to succeed. As a result, women often develop a resilience and a set of skills that directly contribute to their exceptional performance. This resilience is evidenced by their persistence and ability to excel even in the face of adversity. In addition, psychological studies highlight the importance of education and upbringing. From a young age, girls are often encouraged to excel academically and work diligently to prove their capabilities. This early encouragement to lay strong academic foundations can translate into ________ performance in higher education and professional environments. Furthermore, the increase in female role models in various industries provides ongoing motivation and proof that high achievement is within reach. In conclusion, the superior performance of women in various domains can be attributed to a blend of innate psychological traits, effective stress management strategies, societal and cultural influences, and early education. By fostering an environment where both men and women can play to their strengths, we can create a more equitable and productive society. The insights gained from psychology not only help us understand these dynamics but also lay the groundwork for promoting sustained success across genders.

Which of the following sentence(s) can be inferred from the passage?

A. Women are generally better at stress management than men because they seek social support.

B. Men’s performance improvement methods under stress are less effective compared to women’s methods.

C. Societal expectations have consistently favoured women in professional and academic settings.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Only B

  3. COption (c)

    Only C

  4. DOption (d)

    Both A and B

  5. EOption (e)

    All A, B, and C

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Both A and B

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option 4'.

 

Key Points

  • A. Women are generally better at stress management than men because they seek social support.
  • This can be inferred from the passage. The passage explains that women often seek social support to manage stress, which helps them maintain high performance levels.
  • B. Men’s performance improvement methods under stress are less effective compared to women’s methods.
  • This can be inferred from the passage. The passage states that men tend to use individualistic strategies under stress, which may not provide as much relief and could hinder their performance.
  • C. Societal expectations have consistently favoured women in professional and academic settings.
  • This cannot be inferred from the passage. In fact, the passage suggests that women have had to adapt and work harder in systems predominantly designed with men in mind.

Therefore, the correct answer is Both A and B.

 

Additional Information

  • Only A: Incorrect because both A and B can be inferred from the passage.
  • Only B: Incorrect because both A and B can be inferred from the passage.
  • Only C: Incorrect because C cannot be inferred from the passage.
  • All A, B, and C: Incorrect because C cannot be inferred from the passage.
IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 124

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Psychology has always been a fascinating field that explores the intricacies of the human mind and behaviour. One particular area of study that has garnered considerable attention is the performance of women in various domains, especially in professional and academic settings. Recent research suggests that women often perform better than men under certain conditions, and this observation has led to intriguing insights within the context of psychology. The idea that women might excel in specific areas is not just a modern concept but has historical roots as well. Traditionally, women were thought to be suited for roles that required patience, meticulous planning, and empathy. These attributes, when analyzed through the lens of contemporary psychology, provide a compelling explanation for why women frequently outperform their male counterparts in environments that demand these traits. For example, women tend to excel in tasks that involve multitasking, detailed planning, and long-term strategizing. This is often attributed to their ability to lay a solid foundation of organizational skills and emotional intelligence. One psychological theory that explains this phenomenon involves the different approaches women and men take when it comes to problem-solving and decision-making. Studies have shown that women are more likely to adopt a collaborative approach, seeking input from others and considering multiple perspectives. This tendency not only fosters a more inclusive environment but also leads to more well-rounded and effective solutions. In contrast, men are more prone to taking a direct and solitary approach, which, while efficient in certain situations, may not always yield the best results. Another interesting element to consider is the concept of stress and its impact on performance. Psychological research indicates that women and men handle stress differently. Women, in general, are more likely to employ coping strategies that involve seeking social support, which can mitigate the negative effects of stress. This social approach to stress management enables them to maintain high levels of performance even under pressure. Men, on the other hand, might resort to more individualistic strategies that don't offer the same level of relief and, as a consequence, might find their performance hindered when faced with high-stress situations. Moreover, the role of societal expectations and cultural norms cannot be overlooked. For years, women have had to navigate through systems and structures that were predominantly designed with men in mind. This has necessitated not only adaptability but also a higher degree of effort and competence to succeed. As a result, women often develop a resilience and a set of skills that directly contribute to their exceptional performance. This resilience is evidenced by their persistence and ability to excel even in the face of adversity. In addition, psychological studies highlight the importance of education and upbringing. From a young age, girls are often encouraged to excel academically and work diligently to prove their capabilities. This early encouragement to lay strong academic foundations can translate into ________ performance in higher education and professional environments. Furthermore, the increase in female role models in various industries provides ongoing motivation and proof that high achievement is within reach. In conclusion, the superior performance of women in various domains can be attributed to a blend of innate psychological traits, effective stress management strategies, societal and cultural influences, and early education. By fostering an environment where both men and women can play to their strengths, we can create a more equitable and productive society. The insights gained from psychology not only help us understand these dynamics but also lay the groundwork for promoting sustained success across genders.

What will fit in the blank taken from the passage: ‘This early encouragement to lay strong academic foundations can translate into ________ performance in higher education and professional environments’?

  1. AOption (a)

    average

  2. BOption (b)

    exceptional

  3. COption (c)

    mediocre

  4. DOption (d)

    subpar

  5. EOption (e)

    trivial

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

exceptional

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'exceptional'.

 

Key Points

  • The passage discusses how early encouragement in academics can lead to performance in higher education and professional environments.
  • The appropriate adjective should describe a high level of performance resulting from this early encouragement.
  • "Exceptional" fits well as it denotes a very high level of performance, which aligns with the context of the passage.
  • Other options ("average", "mediocre", "subpar", "trivial") do not fit the context of describing high achievement in education and professional environments.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.

 

Complete Passage: This early encouragement to lay strong academic foundations can translate into exceptional performance in higher education and professional environments.

 

Additional Information

  • Average: "Average" means a typical or normal level, which does not reflect the high achievement discussed in the passage.
  • Mediocre: "Mediocre" means of only moderate quality, not very good, which doesn't align with describing strong performance.
  • Subpar: "Subpar" means below an average level, which is not fitting for describing high achievement in the given context.
  • Trivial: "Trivial" means of little value or importance, which does not describe significant achievement or performance.
IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 125

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Psychology has always been a fascinating field that explores the intricacies of the human mind and behaviour. One particular area of study that has garnered considerable attention is the performance of women in various domains, especially in professional and academic settings. Recent research suggests that women often perform better than men under certain conditions, and this observation has led to intriguing insights within the context of psychology. The idea that women might excel in specific areas is not just a modern concept but has historical roots as well. Traditionally, women were thought to be suited for roles that required patience, meticulous planning, and empathy. These attributes, when analyzed through the lens of contemporary psychology, provide a compelling explanation for why women frequently outperform their male counterparts in environments that demand these traits. For example, women tend to excel in tasks that involve multitasking, detailed planning, and long-term strategizing. This is often attributed to their ability to lay a solid foundation of organizational skills and emotional intelligence. One psychological theory that explains this phenomenon involves the different approaches women and men take when it comes to problem-solving and decision-making. Studies have shown that women are more likely to adopt a collaborative approach, seeking input from others and considering multiple perspectives. This tendency not only fosters a more inclusive environment but also leads to more well-rounded and effective solutions. In contrast, men are more prone to taking a direct and solitary approach, which, while efficient in certain situations, may not always yield the best results. Another interesting element to consider is the concept of stress and its impact on performance. Psychological research indicates that women and men handle stress differently. Women, in general, are more likely to employ coping strategies that involve seeking social support, which can mitigate the negative effects of stress. This social approach to stress management enables them to maintain high levels of performance even under pressure. Men, on the other hand, might resort to more individualistic strategies that don't offer the same level of relief and, as a consequence, might find their performance hindered when faced with high-stress situations. Moreover, the role of societal expectations and cultural norms cannot be overlooked. For years, women have had to navigate through systems and structures that were predominantly designed with men in mind. This has necessitated not only adaptability but also a higher degree of effort and competence to succeed. As a result, women often develop a resilience and a set of skills that directly contribute to their exceptional performance. This resilience is evidenced by their persistence and ability to excel even in the face of adversity. In addition, psychological studies highlight the importance of education and upbringing. From a young age, girls are often encouraged to excel academically and work diligently to prove their capabilities. This early encouragement to lay strong academic foundations can translate into ________ performance in higher education and professional environments. Furthermore, the increase in female role models in various industries provides ongoing motivation and proof that high achievement is within reach. In conclusion, the superior performance of women in various domains can be attributed to a blend of innate psychological traits, effective stress management strategies, societal and cultural influences, and early education. By fostering an environment where both men and women can play to their strengths, we can create a more equitable and productive society. The insights gained from psychology not only help us understand these dynamics but also lay the groundwork for promoting sustained success across genders.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is incorrect?

A) Women tend to adopt a direct and solitary approach to decision-making.

B) Cultural norms have necessitated higher levels of resilience in women.

C) Emotional intelligence is a key factor in women’s ability to multitask effectively.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Only B

  3. COption (c)

    Only C

  4. DOption (d)

    A and B

  5. EOption (e)

    A and C

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Only A

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 1.

 

Key Points

  • Statement A: Women tend to adopt a direct and solitary approach to decision-making.
  • This statement is incorrect as the passage states that women generally adopt a collaborative approach to decision-making.
  • Statement B: Cultural norms have necessitated higher levels of resilience in women.
  • This statement is correct as it aligns with the context provided in the passage.
  • Statement C: Emotional intelligence is a key factor in women’s ability to multitask effectively.
  • This statement is correct as it accurately reflects the context provided in the passage.
  • Hence, the statement A is identified as incorrect in the context of the passage.

Therefore, the correct answer is: ‘Only A’.

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 126

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Psychology has always been a fascinating field that explores the intricacies of the human mind and behaviour. One particular area of study that has garnered considerable attention is the performance of women in various domains, especially in professional and academic settings. Recent research suggests that women often perform better than men under certain conditions, and this observation has led to intriguing insights within the context of psychology. The idea that women might excel in specific areas is not just a modern concept but has historical roots as well. Traditionally, women were thought to be suited for roles that required patience, meticulous planning, and empathy. These attributes, when analyzed through the lens of contemporary psychology, provide a compelling explanation for why women frequently outperform their male counterparts in environments that demand these traits. For example, women tend to excel in tasks that involve multitasking, detailed planning, and long-term strategizing. This is often attributed to their ability to lay a solid foundation of organizational skills and emotional intelligence. One psychological theory that explains this phenomenon involves the different approaches women and men take when it comes to problem-solving and decision-making. Studies have shown that women are more likely to adopt a collaborative approach, seeking input from others and considering multiple perspectives. This tendency not only fosters a more inclusive environment but also leads to more well-rounded and effective solutions. In contrast, men are more prone to taking a direct and solitary approach, which, while efficient in certain situations, may not always yield the best results. Another interesting element to consider is the concept of stress and its impact on performance. Psychological research indicates that women and men handle stress differently. Women, in general, are more likely to employ coping strategies that involve seeking social support, which can mitigate the negative effects of stress. This social approach to stress management enables them to maintain high levels of performance even under pressure. Men, on the other hand, might resort to more individualistic strategies that don't offer the same level of relief and, as a consequence, might find their performance hindered when faced with high-stress situations. Moreover, the role of societal expectations and cultural norms cannot be overlooked. For years, women have had to navigate through systems and structures that were predominantly designed with men in mind. This has necessitated not only adaptability but also a higher degree of effort and competence to succeed. As a result, women often develop a resilience and a set of skills that directly contribute to their exceptional performance. This resilience is evidenced by their persistence and ability to excel even in the face of adversity. In addition, psychological studies highlight the importance of education and upbringing. From a young age, girls are often encouraged to excel academically and work diligently to prove their capabilities. This early encouragement to lay strong academic foundations can translate into ________ performance in higher education and professional environments. Furthermore, the increase in female role models in various industries provides ongoing motivation and proof that high achievement is within reach. In conclusion, the superior performance of women in various domains can be attributed to a blend of innate psychological traits, effective stress management strategies, societal and cultural influences, and early education. By fostering an environment where both men and women can play to their strengths, we can create a more equitable and productive society. The insights gained from psychology not only help us understand these dynamics but also lay the groundwork for promoting sustained success across genders.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is correct?

A) Women generally perform less well under stress than men.

B) Women’s performance superiority is solely a modern phenomenon.

C) Resilience developed by women often contributes to their exceptional performance.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Only B

  3. COption (c)

    Only C

  4. DOption (d)

    A and B

  5. EOption (e)

    B and C

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Only C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 3.

 

Key Points

  • Statement A: Women generally perform less well under stress than men.
  • This statement is incorrect because the passage explains that women often handle stress better due to their tendency to seek social support.
  • Statement B: Women’s performance superiority is solely a modern phenomenon.
  • This statement is incorrect as the passage states that the idea of women excelling in specific areas has historical roots.
  • Statement C: Resilience developed by women often contributes to their exceptional performance.
  • This statement is correct because the passage mentions that resilience, developed through navigating systems and structures, contributes to women’s exceptional performance.
  • Hence, the statement C is identified as correct in the context of the passage.

Therefore, the correct answer is: ‘Only C’.

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 127

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Psychology has always been a fascinating field that explores the intricacies of the human mind and behaviour. One particular area of study that has garnered considerable attention is the performance of women in various domains, especially in professional and academic settings. Recent research suggests that women often perform better than men under certain conditions, and this observation has led to intriguing insights within the context of psychology. The idea that women might excel in specific areas is not just a modern concept but has historical roots as well. Traditionally, women were thought to be suited for roles that required patience, meticulous planning, and empathy. These attributes, when analyzed through the lens of contemporary psychology, provide a compelling explanation for why women frequently outperform their male counterparts in environments that demand these traits. For example, women tend to excel in tasks that involve multitasking, detailed planning, and long-term strategizing. This is often attributed to their ability to lay a solid foundation of organizational skills and emotional intelligence. One psychological theory that explains this phenomenon involves the different approaches women and men take when it comes to problem-solving and decision-making. Studies have shown that women are more likely to adopt a collaborative approach, seeking input from others and considering multiple perspectives. This tendency not only fosters a more inclusive environment but also leads to more well-rounded and effective solutions. In contrast, men are more prone to taking a direct and solitary approach, which, while efficient in certain situations, may not always yield the best results. Another interesting element to consider is the concept of stress and its impact on performance. Psychological research indicates that women and men handle stress differently. Women, in general, are more likely to employ coping strategies that involve seeking social support, which can mitigate the negative effects of stress. This social approach to stress management enables them to maintain high levels of performance even under pressure. Men, on the other hand, might resort to more individualistic strategies that don't offer the same level of relief and, as a consequence, might find their performance hindered when faced with high-stress situations. Moreover, the role of societal expectations and cultural norms cannot be overlooked. For years, women have had to navigate through systems and structures that were predominantly designed with men in mind. This has necessitated not only adaptability but also a higher degree of effort and competence to succeed. As a result, women often develop a resilience and a set of skills that directly contribute to their exceptional performance. This resilience is evidenced by their persistence and ability to excel even in the face of adversity. In addition, psychological studies highlight the importance of education and upbringing. From a young age, girls are often encouraged to excel academically and work diligently to prove their capabilities. This early encouragement to lay strong academic foundations can translate into ________ performance in higher education and professional environments. Furthermore, the increase in female role models in various industries provides ongoing motivation and proof that high achievement is within reach. In conclusion, the superior performance of women in various domains can be attributed to a blend of innate psychological traits, effective stress management strategies, societal and cultural influences, and early education. By fostering an environment where both men and women can play to their strengths, we can create a more equitable and productive society. The insights gained from psychology not only help us understand these dynamics but also lay the groundwork for promoting sustained success across genders.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is correct?

A) Men are more likely to employ collaborative approaches in problem-solving.

B) Societal expectations have historically influenced women’s performance.

C) Early educational encouragement has no effect on girls' professional success.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Only B

  3. COption (c)

    Only C

  4. DOption (d)

    A and B

  5. EOption (e)

    B and C

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only B

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 2.

 

Key Points

  • Statement A: Men are more likely to employ collaborative approaches in problem-solving.
  • This statement is incorrect because the passage states that women are more likely to adopt collaborative approaches, whereas men are more prone to taking direct and solitary approaches.
  • Statement B: Societal expectations have historically influenced women’s performance.
  • This statement is correct as the passage mentions that women have had to navigate through systems and structures designed with men in mind, necessitating adaptability and higher competence.
  • Statement C: Early educational encouragement has no effect on girls' professional success.
  • This statement is incorrect because the passage highlights the importance of early educational encouragement in laying strong academic foundations, which can translate into higher performance in professional environments.
  • Hence, the statement B is identified as correct in the context of the passage.

Therefore, the correct answer is: ‘Only B’.

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 128

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Psychology has always been a fascinating field that explores the intricacies of the human mind and behaviour. One particular area of study that has garnered considerable attention is the performance of women in various domains, especially in professional and academic settings. Recent research suggests that women often perform better than men under certain conditions, and this observation has led to intriguing insights within the context of psychology. The idea that women might excel in specific areas is not just a modern concept but has historical roots as well. Traditionally, women were thought to be suited for roles that required patience, meticulous planning, and empathy. These attributes, when analyzed through the lens of contemporary psychology, provide a compelling explanation for why women frequently outperform their male counterparts in environments that demand these traits. For example, women tend to excel in tasks that involve multitasking, detailed planning, and long-term strategizing. This is often attributed to their ability to lay a solid foundation of organizational skills and emotional intelligence. One psychological theory that explains this phenomenon involves the different approaches women and men take when it comes to problem-solving and decision-making. Studies have shown that women are more likely to adopt a collaborative approach, seeking input from others and considering multiple perspectives. This tendency not only fosters a more inclusive environment but also leads to more well-rounded and effective solutions. In contrast, men are more prone to taking a direct and solitary approach, which, while efficient in certain situations, may not always yield the best results. Another interesting element to consider is the concept of stress and its impact on performance. Psychological research indicates that women and men handle stress differently. Women, in general, are more likely to employ coping strategies that involve seeking social support, which can mitigate the negative effects of stress. This social approach to stress management enables them to maintain high levels of performance even under pressure. Men, on the other hand, might resort to more individualistic strategies that don't offer the same level of relief and, as a consequence, might find their performance hindered when faced with high-stress situations. Moreover, the role of societal expectations and cultural norms cannot be overlooked. For years, women have had to navigate through systems and structures that were predominantly designed with men in mind. This has necessitated not only adaptability but also a higher degree of effort and competence to succeed. As a result, women often develop a resilience and a set of skills that directly contribute to their exceptional performance. This resilience is evidenced by their persistence and ability to excel even in the face of adversity. In addition, psychological studies highlight the importance of education and upbringing. From a young age, girls are often encouraged to excel academically and work diligently to prove their capabilities. This early encouragement to lay strong academic foundations can translate into ________ performance in higher education and professional environments. Furthermore, the increase in female role models in various industries provides ongoing motivation and proof that high achievement is within reach. In conclusion, the superior performance of women in various domains can be attributed to a blend of innate psychological traits, effective stress management strategies, societal and cultural influences, and early education. By fostering an environment where both men and women can play to their strengths, we can create a more equitable and productive society. The insights gained from psychology not only help us understand these dynamics but also lay the groundwork for promoting sustained success across genders.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is incorrect?

A) Men tend to perform better when they employ individualistic strategies under stress.

B) Women often excel in environments that involve multitasking and detailed planning.

C) Societal expectations have always favoured women's superior performance in all areas.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Only B

  3. COption (c)

    Only C

  4. DOption (d)

    A and C

  5. EOption (e)

    B and C

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

A and C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option 4.

 

Key Points

  • Statement A: Men tend to perform better when they employ individualistic strategies under stress.
  • This statement is incorrect because the passage mentions that men might find their performance hindered when they resort to individualistic strategies under stress.
  • Statement B: Women often excel in environments that involve multitasking and detailed planning.
  • This statement is correct according to the passage.
  • Statement C: Societal expectations have always favoured women's superior performance in all areas.
  • This statement is incorrect because the passage notes that women have had to navigate through systems and structures predominantly designed for men, which implies that societal expectations did not always favor women's performance.
  • Hence, the statements A and C are identified as incorrect in the context of the passage.

Therefore, the correct answer is: ‘A and C’.

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 129

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Psychology has always been a fascinating field that explores the intricacies of the human mind and behaviour. One particular area of study that has garnered considerable attention is the performance of women in various domains, especially in professional and academic settings. Recent research suggests that women often perform better than men under certain conditions, and this observation has led to intriguing insights within the context of psychology. The idea that women might excel in specific areas is not just a modern concept but has historical roots as well. Traditionally, women were thought to be suited for roles that required patience, meticulous planning, and empathy. These attributes, when analyzed through the lens of contemporary psychology, provide a compelling explanation for why women frequently outperform their male counterparts in environments that demand these traits. For example, women tend to excel in tasks that involve multitasking, detailed planning, and long-term strategizing. This is often attributed to their ability to lay a solid foundation of organizational skills and emotional intelligence. One psychological theory that explains this phenomenon involves the different approaches women and men take when it comes to problem-solving and decision-making. Studies have shown that women are more likely to adopt a collaborative approach, seeking input from others and considering multiple perspectives. This tendency not only fosters a more inclusive environment but also leads to more well-rounded and effective solutions. In contrast, men are more prone to taking a direct and solitary approach, which, while efficient in certain situations, may not always yield the best results. Another interesting element to consider is the concept of stress and its impact on performance. Psychological research indicates that women and men handle stress differently. Women, in general, are more likely to employ coping strategies that involve seeking social support, which can mitigate the negative effects of stress. This social approach to stress management enables them to maintain high levels of performance even under pressure. Men, on the other hand, might resort to more individualistic strategies that don't offer the same level of relief and, as a consequence, might find their performance hindered when faced with high-stress situations. Moreover, the role of societal expectations and cultural norms cannot be overlooked. For years, women have had to navigate through systems and structures that were predominantly designed with men in mind. This has necessitated not only adaptability but also a higher degree of effort and competence to succeed. As a result, women often develop a resilience and a set of skills that directly contribute to their exceptional performance. This resilience is evidenced by their persistence and ability to excel even in the face of adversity. In addition, psychological studies highlight the importance of education and upbringing. From a young age, girls are often encouraged to excel academically and work diligently to prove their capabilities. This early encouragement to lay strong academic foundations can translate into ________ performance in higher education and professional environments. Furthermore, the increase in female role models in various industries provides ongoing motivation and proof that high achievement is within reach. In conclusion, the superior performance of women in various domains can be attributed to a blend of innate psychological traits, effective stress management strategies, societal and cultural influences, and early education. By fostering an environment where both men and women can play to their strengths, we can create a more equitable and productive society. The insights gained from psychology not only help us understand these dynamics but also lay the groundwork for promoting sustained success across genders.

Which of the following words is similar in meaning to “lay” as used in the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    settle

  2. BOption (b)

    lift

  3. COption (c)

    establish

  4. DOption (d)

    disturb

  5. EOption (e)

    remove

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

establish

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 3.

Key Points

  • The word "lay" means to put something down or to set a foundation for something. (रखना / आधार बनाना)
  • Example: They need to lay the groundwork for the new project before moving forward.
  • "establish" means to set up or create something on a firm or permanent basis. (स्थापित करना)
  • Example: She managed to establish a successful career in the tech industry.

Therefore, the correct answer is: establish.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Settle (बसाना): To resolve or reach an agreement about something.
  • Example: They decided to settle their differences through conversation.
  • Lift (उठाना): To raise to a higher position or level.
  • Example: Can you lift that box for me?
  • Disturb (परेशान करना): To interrupt the quiet, rest, or peace of something.
  • Example: Please do not disturb the meeting.
  • Remove (हटाना): To take something away or off from the position occupied.
  • Example: You need to remove the old files from the computer.
IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 130

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Read the passage given below and then answer the questions given below the passage.

Psychology has always been a fascinating field that explores the intricacies of the human mind and behaviour. One particular area of study that has garnered considerable attention is the performance of women in various domains, especially in professional and academic settings. Recent research suggests that women often perform better than men under certain conditions, and this observation has led to intriguing insights within the context of psychology. The idea that women might excel in specific areas is not just a modern concept but has historical roots as well. Traditionally, women were thought to be suited for roles that required patience, meticulous planning, and empathy. These attributes, when analyzed through the lens of contemporary psychology, provide a compelling explanation for why women frequently outperform their male counterparts in environments that demand these traits. For example, women tend to excel in tasks that involve multitasking, detailed planning, and long-term strategizing. This is often attributed to their ability to lay a solid foundation of organizational skills and emotional intelligence. One psychological theory that explains this phenomenon involves the different approaches women and men take when it comes to problem-solving and decision-making. Studies have shown that women are more likely to adopt a collaborative approach, seeking input from others and considering multiple perspectives. This tendency not only fosters a more inclusive environment but also leads to more well-rounded and effective solutions. In contrast, men are more prone to taking a direct and solitary approach, which, while efficient in certain situations, may not always yield the best results. Another interesting element to consider is the concept of stress and its impact on performance. Psychological research indicates that women and men handle stress differently. Women, in general, are more likely to employ coping strategies that involve seeking social support, which can mitigate the negative effects of stress. This social approach to stress management enables them to maintain high levels of performance even under pressure. Men, on the other hand, might resort to more individualistic strategies that don't offer the same level of relief and, as a consequence, might find their performance hindered when faced with high-stress situations. Moreover, the role of societal expectations and cultural norms cannot be overlooked. For years, women have had to navigate through systems and structures that were predominantly designed with men in mind. This has necessitated not only adaptability but also a higher degree of effort and competence to succeed. As a result, women often develop a resilience and a set of skills that directly contribute to their exceptional performance. This resilience is evidenced by their persistence and ability to excel even in the face of adversity. In addition, psychological studies highlight the importance of education and upbringing. From a young age, girls are often encouraged to excel academically and work diligently to prove their capabilities. This early encouragement to lay strong academic foundations can translate into ________ performance in higher education and professional environments. Furthermore, the increase in female role models in various industries provides ongoing motivation and proof that high achievement is within reach. In conclusion, the superior performance of women in various domains can be attributed to a blend of innate psychological traits, effective stress management strategies, societal and cultural influences, and early education. By fostering an environment where both men and women can play to their strengths, we can create a more equitable and productive society. The insights gained from psychology not only help us understand these dynamics but also lay the groundwork for promoting sustained success across genders.

Which of the following words is opposite in meaning to “approach” as used in the passage?

  1. AOption (a)

    method

  2. BOption (b)

    distance

  3. COption (c)

    exit

  4. DOption (d)

    process

  5. EOption (e)

    avoidance

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

avoidance

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 5'.

Key Points

  • The word "approach" means to come near or closer to something or someone in terms of distance, method, or time. (निकट आना / तरीका)
  • Example: The new approach to teaching has shown significant improvements in student outcomes.
  • "avoidance" means the action of keeping away from or not doing something. (बचाव / टालना)
  • Example: His avoidance of difficult tasks led to more problems in the long run.

Therefore, the correct answer is: avoidance.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Method (तरीका): A particular procedure for accomplishing or approaching something.
  • Example: We need a new method to solve this problem.
  • Distance (दूरी): The amount of space between two places or points.
  • Example: The distance between the two cities is about 200 miles.
  • Exit (बाहर निकलना): A way out of a place or situation.
  • Example: Please find the nearest exit in case of an emergency.
  • Process (प्रक्रिया): A series of actions or steps taken in order to achieve a particular end.
  • Example: The process of applying for a visa can be quite complex.
IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 131

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Direction: Evaluate the following word, accompanied by three sentences containing it. Determine the sentence(s) that accurately convey the meaning of the given word.

Come up

A. She managed to come up with a brilliant solution during the meeting.

B. The old house's pipes need to be come up due to leaks.

C. Every time I talk to him, new topics come up in our conversation.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Both A & C

  3. COption (c)

    Only B

  4. DOption (d)

    All A, B & C

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Both A & C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 2.

Key Points

  • To answer this question, let's first understand the meaning of the word given in the question:
  • Come up: to arise or be mentioned in conversation; to think of or devise (something, such as an idea or solution). (उद्भव होना, चर्चा में आना, किसी विचार या समाधान के साथ आना)
  • Now, let's examine the given sentences:
  • Sentence A: She managed to come up with a brilliant solution during the meeting.
  • This sentence correctly uses the phrase "come up" to describe devising a solution.
  • Sentence B: The old house's pipes need to be come up due to leaks.
  • This sentence incorrectly uses the phrase "come up". It should refer to fixing or replacing the pipes.
  • Sentence C: Every time I talk to him, new topics come up in our conversation.
  • This sentence correctly uses the phrase "come up" to describe new topics arising in conversation.
  • So, only sentences A and C correctly use the phrase ""come up" to illustrate different contexts of devising ideas or arising in conversation.

Therefore, the correct answer is "Both A & C."

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 132

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Direction: Evaluate the following word, accompanied by three sentences containing it. Determine the sentence(s) that accurately convey the meaning of the given word.

Get across

A. The teacher struggled to get across the complex ideas to the students.

B. The cat managed to get across the busy street safely.

C. They get across the river by using a small boat.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Both A & B

  3. COption (c)

    Only C

  4. DOption (d)

    All A, B & C

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

All A, B & C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 4.

Key Points

  • To answer this question, let's first understand the meaning of the word given in the question:
  • Get across: to successfully communicate or convey (something); to move from one side to the other. (समझाना, एक ओर से दूसरी ओर जाना)
  • Now, let's examine the given sentences:
  • Sentence A: The teacher struggled to get across the complex ideas to the students.
  • This sentence correctly uses the phrase "get across" to describe the act of communicating ideas effectively.
  • Sentence B: The cat managed to get across the busy street safely.
  • This sentence also correctly uses the phrase "get across" to describe moving from one side of the street to the other.
  • Sentence C: They get across the river by using a small boat.
  • This sentence accurately uses the phrase "get across" to describe moving from one side of the river to the other.
  • So, all three sentences correctly use the phrase ""get across" to illustrate different contexts of communicating or moving across.

Therefore, the correct answer is "All A, B, and C."

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 133

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

Direction: Evaluate the following word, accompanied by three sentences containing it. Determine the sentence(s) that accurately convey the meaning of the given word.

Check out

A. We decided to check out the new restaurant downtown.

B. She asked the librarian if she could check out the latest mystery novel.

C. The hotel asked guests to check out by noon.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Both A & C

  3. COption (c)

    Only B

  4. DOption (d)

    All A, B & C

  5. EOption (e)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

All A, B & C

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 4.

Key Points

  • To answer this question, let's first understand the meaning of the word given in the question:
  • Check out: to examine or look at something; to borrow a book from a library; to leave and pay for a hotel stay. (जाँच करना, पुस्तक उधार लेना, होटल से चेक-आउट करना)
  • Now, let's examine the given sentences:
  • Sentence A: We decided to check out the new restaurant downtown.
  • This sentence correctly uses the phrase "check out" to describe the act of examining or trying out the new restaurant.
  • Sentence B: She asked the librarian if she could check out the latest mystery novel.
  • This sentence also correctly uses the phrase "check out" to describe borrowing a book from the library.
  • Sentence C: The hotel asked guests to check out by noon.
  • This sentence accurately uses the phrase "check out" to describe the process of leaving and paying for a hotel stay.
  • So, all three sentences correctly use the phrase ""check out" to illustrate different contexts of examining, borrowing, or leaving.

Therefore, the correct answer is "All A, B, and C."

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 134

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

In question below a sentence with four words printed in bold type is given. These are lettered (A), (B), (C) and (D). One of these four words printed in bold may be either wrongly spelt or inappropriate in the context of the sentence. Find out the word, which is wrongly spelt or inappropriate, if any. The letter of that word is your answer. If all the words printed in bold are correctly spelt and also appropriate in the context of the sentence mark (E)i.e., all correct as your answer.

She shade(A) tears as if to display her grief(B), but they were not a genuine(C) expression(D) of sorrow. All correct(E)

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

A

Why this answer is correct

The correct option is 'A' as it should be "shed tears" which means to cry, instead of "shade tears" which has no meaning. ‘Shade’ means ‘shadow’ and bears no relation to tears.

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 135

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

In question below a sentence with four words printed in bold type is given. These are lettered (A), (B), (C) and (D). One of these four words printed in bold may be either wrongly spelt or inappropriate in the context of the sentence. Find out the word, which is wrongly spelt or inappropriate, if any. The letter of that word is your answer. If all the words printed in bold are correctly spelt and also appropriate in the context of the sentence mark (E) i.e., all correct as your answer.

The messanger’s(A) story that appeared(B) incredible(C) has turned out(D)to be true. All correct(E)

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

A

Why this answer is correct

"Messanger's" is an incorrect spelling. The correct spelling is 'messenger's'.

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 136

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

In the following question, each sentence is provided with four words in bold. These are lettered (A), (B), (C) and (D). One of these four words may either be wrongly spelt or inappropriately used. Find the wrong word, if any. The letter with which that word is marked, is the answer. If all the words printed in bold are correctly spelt and also appropriate in the context of the sentence mark (E) i.e., all correct as your answer.

Have you noticed (A) that the country is on the brink (B) of a sirious (C) disaster (D)? All correct (E)

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

C

Why this answer is correct

The word ‘sirious’ is the wrong spelling. The correct spelling is ‘serious’.

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 137

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

In the following question, each sentence is provided with four words in bold. These are lettered (A), (B), (C) and (D). One of these four words may either be wrongly spelt or inappropriately used. Find the wrong word, if any. The letter with which that word is marked, is the answer. If all the words printed in bold are correctly spelt and also appropriate in the context of the sentence mark (E) i.e., all correct as your answer

Almost(A)two hours have elapsed(B) since he fell(C) asleep(D). All correct(E).

  1. AOption (a)

    A

  2. BOption (b)

    B

  3. COption (c)

    C

  4. DOption (d)

    D

  5. EOption (e)

    E

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (e)E.

E

Why this answer is correct

The given sentence is correct.

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 138

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

The following question consists of a single sentence with one blank only. You are given four words as choices and from these choices, you have to pick up one correct answer, which will make the sentence meaningfully complete.

The police department has offered a __________ for the capture of the gang.

  1. AOption (a)

    Profit

  2. BOption (b)

    Reward

  3. COption (c)

    National prize

  4. DOption (d)

    Loss

  5. EOption (e)

    Betwixt 

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Reward

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 2.

The correct word in this context would be 'reward' since it means a thing given in recognition of service, effort, or achievement.

Note: Betwixt is an archaic term which means 'between'

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 139

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

The following question consists of a single sentence with one blank only. You are given five words as choices and from these choices, you have to pick up one correct answer, which will make the sentence meaningfully complete.

First impressions can be ________.

  1. AOption (a)

    Impression

  2. BOption (b)

    Impressive

  3. COption (c)

    Deception

  4. DOption (d)

    Deceptive

  5. EOption (e)

    Decept

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Deceptive

Why this answer is correct

The sentence is a proverb and the correct form of the word to be used in this context is 'deceptive'.

'Deceptive' means 'giving an appearance or impression different from the true one; misleading'.

IBPS PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 19 October 2024 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·English Language
View full paper

Question 140

IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk) 2024• English Language• English Language

The following question consists of a single sentence with one blank only. You are given four words as choices and from these choices, you have to pick up one correct answer, which will make the sentence meaningfully complete.

Under the Sarva S**hiksha Abhiyan, all children under the age of fifteen should ___________ go to school.

  1. AOption (a)

    Compelled

  2. BOption (b)

    Compulsory 

  3. COption (c)

    Compulsorily 

  4. DOption (d)

    Compel 

  5. EOption (e)

    Compiled

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Compulsorily 

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 3.

Key Points

  • The correct form of the word 'compulsory' to be used in the context of the sentence is 'compulsorily'.
  • 'Compulsorily' is the adverb form of the word 'compulsory', which means 'required, mandatory, obligatory'.
  • So, the word that would fit the blank would be Compulsorily.

Additional Information

  • Compel means force or oblige (someone) to do something.
  • Compiled means produce (a list or book) by assembling information collected from other sources.

How should I prepare for English Comprehension in IBPS RRB Office Assistant (Clerk)?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.