SSC Stenographer · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

2650 Total Questions53 Official PapersYears: 2017–2025Search in Reasoning
Showing questions 1901–1920 of 2650Page 96 of 100
SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1901

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the number that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

58, 60, 63, 68, 75, 86, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    91

  2. BOption (b)

    96

  3. COption (c)

    99

  4. DOption (d)

    112

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

99

Why this answer is correct

The pattern follows here is:

The differences are in the increasing order of consecutive prime numbers.

Hence, the correct answer is "99".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1902

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the number that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

LYR, JWP, HUN, FSL, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    DQK

  2. BOption (b)

    EQJ

  3. COption (c)

    DQJ

  4. DOption (d)

    DPJ

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

DQJ

Why this answer is correct

The pattern follows here is:

Hence, the correct answer is "DQJ".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1903

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

If the given words are arranged as per an English dictionary, then which word will appear last?

  1. Disturb
  2. Distance
  3. Distilled
  4. Distribution
  5. Distort
  1. AOption (a)

    Disturb

  2. BOption (b)

    Distort

  3. COption (c)

    Distilled

  4. DOption (d)

    Distribution

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Disturb

Why this answer is correct

Arranging the given words as per they appear in the English dictionary :

2. Distance 3. Distilled 5. Distort 4. Distribution 1. Disturb

The last word in this order is Disturb.

Hence, the correct answer is "Disturb".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1904

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In a certain code language, 'FRISK' is written as '315' and 'DOUBLE' is written as '354'. How will 'TENT' be written in that code language?

  1. AOption (a)

    332

  2. BOption (b)

    352

  3. COption (c)

    236

  4. DOption (d)

    230

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

236

Why this answer is correct

The logic follows here is :

(Sum of place values of the alphabets of the given word) × (Number of alphabets) = Given code

FRISK

Number of alphabets = 5

(F + R + I + S + K ) × 5 = (6 + 18 + 9 + 19 + 11) × 5 = 63 × 5 = 315.

DOUBLE

Number of alphabets = 6

(D + O + U + B + L + E) × 6 = (4 + 15 + 21 + 2 + 12 + 5) × 6 = 59 × 6 = 354.

Similarly,

TENT

Number of alphabets = 4

(T + E + N + T) × 4 = (20 + 5 + 14 + 20) × 4 = 59 × 4 = 236.

Hence, the correct answer is "236".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1905

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In a certain code language, 'SOBER' is written as 'THFTY'. How will 'FIRST' be written in that code language?

  1. AOption (a)

    VVUML

  2. BOption (b)

    VVVNL

  3. COption (c)

    VVVOK

  4. DOption (d)

    VTVNK

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

VVVNL

Why this answer is correct

The logic follows here is :

Similarly,

Hence, the correct answer is "VVVNL".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1906

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Which two signs and two numbers should be interchanged in the following equation to make it correct: 18 × 12 - 51 ÷ 34 + 17 = 185

  1. AOption (a)

    17 and 51, × and -

  2. BOption (b)

    51 and 17, × and ÷ 

  3. COption (c)

    34 and 51, × and +

  4. DOption (d)

    34 and 51, + and ÷ 

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

34 and 51, + and ÷ 

Why this answer is correct

Given equation

18 × 12 - 51 ÷ 34 + 17 = 185

BODMAS rule:-

1) 17 and 51, × and -

18 × 12 - 51 ÷ 34 + 17 = 185

Interchanging the signs and numbers and using BODMAS rule:-

18 - 12 × 17 ÷ 34 + 51 

= 18 - 12 × 0.5 + 51

= 18 - 6 + 51

= 69 - 6

= 63 ≠ 185

2) 51 and 17, × and ÷ 

18 × 12 - 51 ÷ 34 + 17 = 185

Interchanging the signs and numbers and using BODMAS rule:-

18 ÷ 12 - 17 × 34 + 51

= 1.5 - 17 × 34 + 51

= 1.5 - 578 + 51

= 52.5 - 578

= - 525.5 ≠ 185

3) 34 and 51, × and + 

18 × 12 - 51 ÷ 34 + 17 = 185

Interchanging the signs and numbers and using BODMAS rule:-

18 + 12 - 34 ÷ 51 × 17

= 18 + 12 - 0.67 × 17

= 18 + 12 - 11.33

= 30 - 11.33

= 18.67 ≠ 185

4) 34 and 51, + and ÷ 

18 × 12 - 51 ÷ 34 + 17 = 185

Interchanging the signs and numbers and using BODMAS rule:-

18 × 12 - 34 + 51 ÷ 17 

= 18 × 12 - 34 + 3

= 216 - 34 + 3

= 219 - 34

= 185 = 185

Hence, the correct answer is **"**34 and 51, + and ÷".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1907

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

TURNIP : QTSQJO : RADISH : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    DZRITJ

  2. BOption (b)

    CZQITJ

  3. COption (c)

    BZPHSJ

  4. DOption (d)

    CZQGRH

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

CZQITJ

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed for TURNIP is

Similarly, for RADISH,

So, TURNIP : QTSQJO :: RADISH : CZQITJ.

Hence, the correct answer is "CZQITJ".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1908

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

A paper is folded and cut as shown below. How will it appear when unfolded?

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Why this answer is correct

The folded paper when unfolded:

Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1909

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Study the given pattern carefully and select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in it.

8973
1125?
71463
  1. AOption (a)

    106

  2. BOption (b)

    132

  3. COption (c)

    146

  4. DOption (d)

    136

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

146

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed is:

In a row,

(First number)2 + Second number = Third number

In row 1,

82 + 9 = 64 + 9 = 73

In row 3,

72 + 14 = 49 + 14 = 63

Similarly,

In row 2,

112 + 25 = 121 + 25 = 146

Hence, the correct answer is "146".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1910

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Five friends Roma, Ketaki, Devi, Shanaya and Urmi are sitting in a line facing north. Ketaki is sitting to the immediate left of Shanaya. Roma is sitting to the immediate right of Urmi. Devi is sitting between Roma and Ketaki. Which two persons are sitting at the corners?

  1. AOption (a)

    Urmi and Roma

  2. BOption (b)

    Urmi and Shanaya

  3. COption (c)

    Ketaki and Roma

  4. DOption (d)

    Ketaki and Shanaya

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Urmi and Shanaya

Why this answer is correct

From the given information:

1) Five friends Roma, Ketaki, Devi, Shanaya and Urmi are sitting in a line facing north.

2) Ketaki is sitting to the immediate left of Shanaya. 

3) Devi is sitting between Roma and Ketaki. 

4) Roma is sitting to the immediate right of Urmi.

So, from the final arrangement, Urmi and Shanaya are at the corners.

Hence, the correct answer is "Urmi and Shanaya".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1911

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

Some inkpots are kettles.

All utensils are candies.

No kettle is utensil.

Conclusions:

  1. Some inkpots are candies.
  2. Some kettles are inkpots.
  3. Some candies are inkpots.
  1. AOption (a)

    Only conclusion 1 and 2 follow

  2. BOption (b)

    All of the conclusions follow

  3. COption (c)

    Only conclusion 1 and 3 follow

  4. DOption (d)

    Only conclusion 2 follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Only conclusion 2 follows

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn diagram for the given

Statements:

Conclusions:

  1. Some inkpots are candies. → False (Since there is no relation between inkpots and candies, it is possible but not definite. Hence, false.)
  2. Some kettles are inkpots. → True (As some inkpots are kettles, some kettles will definitely be inkpots.)
  3. Some candies are inkpots. → False (Since there is no relation between candies and inkpots, it is possible but not definite. Hence, false.)

Hence, the correct answer is "Only conclusion 2 follows".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1912

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the option figure that will come next in the following figure series.

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed is:

  1. The triangle is rotated 90o clockwise and moved from one corner to another corner in a clockwise direction.
  2. The square and circle inside the oval are alternate. i.e,

(i) The pattern in the first image is repeated in the third image 

(ii) The pattern in the second image will be repeated in the fourth image.

So, the series will be:

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1913

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

If U = M > J = R and J = S < T, then which of the following options is NOT correct?

  1. AOption (a)

    M > T

  2. BOption (b)

    J < U

  3. COption (c)

    J < T

  4. DOption (d)

    R = S

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

M > T

Why this answer is correct

Given 

U = M > J = R → U = M > R = J

J = S < T

Combining the two,

U = M > R = J = S < T

Checking the options:

  1. M > T → False (M > R = J = S < T ⇒ The relation between M and T cannot be established)

  2. J < U → True (U = M > J ⇒ U > J or J < U)

  3. J < T → True ( J = S < T ⇒ J < T)

  4. R = S → True (R = J = S ⇒ R = S)

So, only option 1 is not correct.

Hence, the correct answer is "M > T".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1914

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the option figure that will come next in the following figure series.

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed is:

  1. The squares are increased by 2 and decreased by 1, alternatively.

  2. The circles are decreased by 2 and increased by 1, alternatively.

So, in the last image, the squares are increased by 2 and circles are decreased by 2.

The series becomes:

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1915

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the number that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

DZP, SCG, JFV, YIM, PLB, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    ESP

  2. BOption (b)

    DOS

  3. COption (c)

    EOS

  4. DOption (d)

    FOR

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

EOS

Why this answer is correct

The pattern here follows is:

Hence, the correct answer is "EOS".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1916

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Study the given pattern carefully and select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in it.

12164144
27?8
141214
  1. AOption (a)

    64

  2. BOption (b)

    49

  3. COption (c)

    56

  4. DOption (d)

    72

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

64

Why this answer is correct

The logic follows here is:

In column-wise operation,

The sum of square root of first number + cube-root of second number = third number

In column 1:

√ 121 + ∛ 27 = 14

11 + 3 = 14

14 = 14

In column 2:

√ 64 + ∛ ? = 12

8 + ∛ ? = 12

∛ ? = 12 - 8

∛ ? = 4

? = 43

? = 64

In column 3:

√ 144 + ∛ 8 = 14

12 + 2 = 14

14 = 14 

Hence, the correct answer is "64".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1917

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Study the number that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

44, 22, 22, 33, 66, ?

  1. AOption (a)

    178

  2. BOption (b)

    143

  3. COption (c)

    165

  4. DOption (d)

    205

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

165

Why this answer is correct

The pattern follows here is:

Hence, the correct answer is "165".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1918

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Study the given pattern carefully and select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in it.

\(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {25}&{40}&{10}\ {81}&9&9\ ?&{16}&8 \end{array}\)

  1. AOption (a)

    30

  2. BOption (b)

    34

  3. COption (c)

    36

  4. DOption (d)

    32

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

32

Why this answer is correct

The logic follows here is:

The sum of multiplication of first and second number = (third number)3

In Row 1:

25 × 40 = 103

1000 = 103

1000 = 1000

In Row 2:

81 × 9 = 93

729 = 93

729 = 729

Similarly, 

In Row 3:

? × 16 = 83

? × 16 = 512

? = 512 / 16

? = 32

Hence, the correct answer is "32".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1919

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Study the number that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

65, 88, 77, 98, 91, 108, ?, 118, 125

  1. AOption (a)

    104

  2. BOption (b)

    95

  3. COption (c)

    99

  4. DOption (d)

    107

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

107

Why this answer is correct

The pattern follows here is:

Hence, the correct answer is "107".

SSC Steno 2020 Official Paper (Held on: 24 Dec 2020 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 1920

SSC Stenographer 2020• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Study the given pattern carefully and select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in it.

\(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 3&{45}&{36}\ 4&?&{166}\ 2&3&{13} \end{array}\)

  1. AOption (a)

    110

  2. BOption (b)

    100

  3. COption (c)

    90

  4. DOption (d)

    80

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

90

Why this answer is correct

The logic follows here is:

In Row 1:

(First number)4 = second number + third number

(3)4 = 45 + 36

81 = 81

In Row 2:

(4)4 = ? + 166

256 = ? + 166

? = 256 - 166

? = 90

In Row 3:

(2)4 = 3 + 13

16 = 16 

Hence, the correct answer is "90".

How should I prepare for Reasoning in SSC Stenographer?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.