Reasoning PYQs

The logic followed here is:

Option 1) UQ-VR

Option 2)  QM-RO

Option 3) SO-TQ

Option 4) WS-XU

Here, 'UQ-VR' is odd among the given options.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Given

Statements:

Some marks are tattoo.

No tattoo is a painting.

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statement is:

Conclusions:

I.Some marks are painting.

The diagram shows that the part of 'Marks' that is 'Tattoo' cannot be 'Painting'.

However, the remaining part of the 'Marks' circle.

Since this conclusion is not definitely true.

I. Some tattoo are mark.

This is the simple conversion of the first

Statement:

"Some marks are tattoo."

Therefore, this conclusion logically follows.

Only conclusion (II) is a definite logical consequence of the statements.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

The logic followed here is:

‘DRUM’ is coded as ‘2194’

‘CURD’ is coded as ‘4592’

So, '5' is the code for ‘C’ in the given code language.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

The logic followed here is:

thus, "196" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 3".

The logic followed here is:

Mukul is 5^th from the right end.

Alok is 10^th from the right end.

Alok is exactly between Mukul and Rohan.

Rohan is 6^th from the left end

Now,

The difference in position between M and A is 10 - 5 = 5

Since A is exactly in the middle, the difference in position between A and R must also be 5.

So,  Rohan's position from the Right: = R- A + 5 = 10 + 5 =15

Total people = Position from left + Position from right - 1

⇒ 6 + 15 - 1 = 21 - 1 = 20

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

The logic followed here is:

thus, "100" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 3".

The logic followed here is:

‘TALK’ is coded as ‘5327’

‘LINE’ is coded as ‘6143’

So, '3' is the code for ‘L’ in the given code language.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

BODMAS Table: 

Given equation: (63 P 2) R (24 P 3) S (98 Q 2) R (48 Q 3) R 3 = ? 

Now, if sign are interchanged, then:

(63 x 2) - (24 x 3) + (98 ÷ 2) - (48 ÷ 3) - 3 = ? 

⇒ (126) - (72) + (49) - (16) - 3 = 84

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Now,

SAIN - ANIS - NIAS

COIN - ONIC - NIOC

Let's check each Option One by One.

Option 1) YOUR - YUOR - RUOY

 

Option 2) MACE - AMCE - EACM

 

Option 3) MILE - IELM - ELIM 

 

Option 4) FEAT - EFAT - TEAF

 

So, Only MILE - IELM - ELIM  follows the pattern of given letter cluster.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 3'.

Given: (Left) 9 8 6 1 & & 2 ^ ^ $ $ > 5 ^ 6 ^ 4 & # 6 @ (Right)

Now, 

Symbols which is immediately preceded by a number and also immediately followed by another symbol

So, Needed pattern is: Number - Symbol - Symbol.

There are 3 Symbols which are preceded by a number and also immediately followed by a number.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 4'.

Given numbers: 6854376,

1 is added to each odd digit and 4 is subtracted from each even digit in the number

Newly formed arranged in sequence:

2460482

The third digit from the right is 4.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.

Given: 

B starts from Point A and drives 16 km towards the south.

He then takes a right turn and drives 12 km, then turns right and drives 19 km. 

He then takes a right turn and drives 21 km.

He takes a final right turn, drives 3 km and stops at Point P.

 

Current Position (P): 9 km East of A and 0 km North/South of A.

Shortest Distance: The distance between (9, 0) and (0, 0) is 9 - 0 = 9 km.

Direction: To move from P (9, 0) to A (0, 0), B must move 9 km in the negative X direction, which is West.

So, B must drive 9 km to the West to reach Point A.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

The logic followed here is:

For, 'BSWK is related to GXTH'

For, 'LCQE is related to QHNB'

Similarly, for 'VMKY'

So, 'VMKY' will be related to 'ARHV'

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

The logic followed here is:

Total Students = 49

Amir's Rank from Right  = 22^nd

Amir's Rank from Left = 28^th

So, Tarun's position from the left end of the line

Total Students = 49

 Amir's Rank from Right  = 22^nd

Amir's Rank from Left = 28^th

Tarun is to the Left by 23 positions

Tarun's Final Rank from Left = 28 - 23 = 5^th

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Statements:

All sharks are salmons.

Some salmons are tunas.

Conclusions:

I. Some sharks are tunas. - False(because there is no direct relation is given between shark and tuna, so it can be possible only).

II. No tunas are sharks. - **False(**because there is no direct relation is given between shark and tuna, so it can be possible only)

So, the conclusion is Either conclusion (I) or (II) follows.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Note: 

Complementary pair

1. When both the elements of conclusions are the same.

2. When both the conclusions are false individually.

There are only two different types of complementary pairs, which satisfy the condition of either or.

​1) All - Some not

2. No - Some

Here, some + no forms a complementary pair.

Given: Seven boxes A, B, C, D, E, F and G are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order.

1. Only B is kept above C.

2) Only two boxes are kept between C and A.

3. Only E is kept below F.

4) G is not kept immediately above A.

So, D will be in the remaining place.

 

So, there are 'Two' boxes are kept  below A.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

BODMAS Table: 

Given equation:  49 − 1 × 480 + 40 ÷ 6 = ?

Now, if ‘+’ and ‘-‘ and ‘×' and '÷’ are interchanged, then:   49 ÷ 1 + 480 - 40 × 6 = ? 

⇒ 49 ÷ 1 + 480 - 240  = ? 

⇒ 529 - 240 = 289

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Family Chart:

Decoding the Symbols:

 

Given: W = A $ C @ D * R

It means: W is the Mother of A, A is the Brother of C, C is the Wife of D, D is the Father of R.

 

So, W is the Mother's mother of R.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

The logic followed here is:

So, 'JMF 71' will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Given: Seven people, I, J, K, L, M, N and O, are sitting in a row, facing north. 

1. No one sits to the right of K.

2. Only three people sit between K and J.

3) Only two people sit between J and I.

4. L sits third to the left of O. 

5. M sits to the immediate right of O.

And, N will sit at the remaining place.

So, There are 3 people sit between N and I.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".