Reasoning PYQs

Logic followed here is: The first letter is increased by 4, the second letter is increased by 5, and the number is increased by 4.

RL 12 is related to VQ 16 →

NH 15 is related to RM 19 →

The pattern observed is: (1^st letter + 4), (2^nd letter + 5), and (Number + 4).

Similarly, let's find the relation for IC 24:

Therefore, the code for 'IC 24' is MH 28.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

**Given

Statements:

**

All balls are hens.

All rabbits are hens.

Venn Diagram Logic:

Conclusions:

(I) Some balls are rabbits: Does not follows (Because both balls and rabbits are subsets of hens, but there is no definite relation given between balls and rabbits.)

(II) Some hens are rabbits: Follows (Because all rabbits are hens, which means at least some hens are rabbits.)

∴ Only conclusion (II) follows.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Logic followed here is: 

 Each number in the series is obtained by subtracting consecutive multiples of 3 (3, 6, 9, 12, 15...) from the previous number.

 

Therefore, the value that should come in place of the question mark is 55.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

Logic followed here is:

Each letter in the cluster is shifted forward by 9 positions in the alphabetical series, and the numbers are increased by 5.

 

Therefore, the cluster that replaces the question mark is IMQ 38.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Given:

(Left) 7 1 3 4 7 5 1 3 6 6 7 9 5 9 6 7 8 1 3 7 3 (Right)

We need to find the odd digits which are:

→ Immediately preceded by a perfect square

→ Immediately followed by an odd digit

Perfect square single-digit numbers are: 1, 4, 9

Required pattern: Perfect square → Odd digit → Odd digit

Checking the series:

(Left) 7 1 3 4 7 5 1 3 6 6 7 9 5 9 6 7 8 1 3 7 3 (Right)

The odd digits satisfying the condition are:

→ 7 in (4 7 5)

→ 5 in (9 5 9)

→ 3 in (1 3 7)

Therefore, there are 3 such odd digits.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

Given:

→ Oren starts from Point A and drives 13 km towards East.

→ Turns left and drives 6 km.

→ Turns left and drives 17 km.

→ Turns left and drives 13 km.

→ Turns left and drives 4 km to reach Point P.

Step-by-step movement:

Final Position:

Point P is 7 km south of Point A.

Therefore, to reach Point A again, Oren must travel 7 km towards North.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4 - 7 km to the North".

Given:

(Left) ? % 4 5 % & ^ ? \ \ 4 $ % & 5 4 / 4 % ^ 7 (Right)

We need to find the numbers which are:

→ Immediately preceded by a symbol

→ Immediately followed by a symbol

Required pattern:

Symbol → Number → Symbol

Checking the series:

(Left) ? % 4 5 % & ^ ? \ \ 4 $ % & 5 4 / 4 % ^ 7 (Right)

The numbers satisfying the condition are:

→ 4 in ( \ 4 $ )

→ 4 in ( / 4 % )

Therefore, there are 2 such numbers.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1 - Two".$

Logic followed here is: Each letter of the second cluster is obtained by subtracting 7 from the positional values of the corresponding letters of the first cluster.

For KIH − DBA →

For OML − HFE →

Similarly, Option 3:

Therefore, the pair following the same pattern is 'TRQ − MKJ'.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

Logic followed here is: The series follows an alternating pattern of adding and subtracting consecutive multiples of 5 (+5, -10, +15, -20, +25).

The series is:

Therefore, the number that should come in place of the question mark is 50.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Given:

→ Jane walks 20 metres north from point A.

→ Turns right and walks 15 metres.

→ Turns right again and walks 50 metres to reach point B.

Step-by-step movement:

Final Position of B with respect to A:

→ 15 m East

→ 30 m South

So, point B is in the South-East direction from A.

Therefore, point A will be in the North-West direction from B.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4 - North-west".

Given Equation:

71 ÷ 9 + 192 × 16 − 41 = ? →

After interchanging the signs based on the table above, the new equation is:

71 × 9 − 192 ÷ 16 + 41 = ?

Following BODMAS (Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction):

⇒ 639 - 12 + 41 = ?

⇒ 680 - 12 = ?

⇒ 668 = ?

Therefore, the value that comes in place of the question mark is 668.

Henve, the correct answer is "Option 3".

Logic followed here is to replace the mathematical symbols with their designated operations and then solve the resulting expression using the BODMAS rule (Bracket, Of, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction).

Logic:

 

Given the expression:

25 – 6 ÷ 4 + 16 × 4 ÷ 16 + 22 = ?

Substituting the symbols as per the table:

25 × 6 + 4 − 16 ÷ 4 + 16 − 22

Solving using the BODMAS rule:

⇒ 150 + 4 - 4 + 16 - 22 = ?

⇒ 170 - 26 = ? 

⇒ 144 = ? 

Therefore, the value that will come in place of the question mark is 144.

Hence. the correct answer is "Option 1".

Given:

→ A, B, C, D and E are sitting around a circular table facing the centre.

→ B is sitting third to the right of C.

→ A is sitting third to the left of C.

→ D and A are immediate neighbours.

Find the immediate left of C

The person sitting immediately left of C is E.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3 - E".

Logic followed here is:

The difference between the positional values of consecutive letters in each letter-cluster follows a consistent pattern of -1 and -3, except for the odd one out.

1) NMJ →

2) RQN →

 

3) XXT →

4) CBY→

 

Therefore, 'XXT' is the odd one out as it does not follow the (-0, -3) pattern.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

Given:

‘BACK’ is coded as ‘8561’

‘TACK’ is coded as ‘6458’

Therefore, the code for T is 4.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

Given:

(Left) 8 4 1 7 2 6 5 1 6 7 8 8 5 9 4 6 1 6 8 8 8 3 5 2 6 7 8 (Right)

We need to find the odd numbers which are:

→ Immediately preceded by an odd number

→ Immediately followed by an even number

Required pattern: Odd → Odd → Even

Checking the series:

(Left) 8 4 1 7 2 6 5 1 6 7 8 8 5 9 4 6 1 6 8 8 8 3 5 2 6 7 8 (Right)

The odd numbers satisfying the condition are:

→ 7 in (1 7 2)

→ 9 in (5 9 4)

→ 5 in (3 5 2)

→ 1 in (5 1 6)

Therefore, there are 4 such odd numbers.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3 - 4".

Given:

‘bowl tin leaf’ is coded as ‘ef cz bi’

‘leaf mode theme’ is coded as ‘cz nx an’

Therefore, the code for ‘leaf’ is ‘cz’.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2 - cz".

Given Series:

48, 56, 71, 93, 122, ?

The pattern followed here is:

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4 - 158".

Given:

→ D is immediately left of F

→ C is third to the left of B

→ F is an immediate neighbour of C

→ E is second to the right of C

→ A is immediately left of E

The person sitting at the extreme right end is B.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

Given:

→ A ± B means A is the wife of B

→ A * B means A is the daughter of B

→ A ₹ B means A is the father of B

→ A # B means A is the brother of B

Expression:

D ± R # A * C ₹ O : D is the wife of R. R is the brother of A. A is the daughter of C. C is the father of O 

Family Table:

Since R is the brother of O, D (wife of R) is O's brother's wife.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.