Reasoning PYQs

The logic followed here is:

Given numbers: 756, 325, 685, 458, 359

Now, Arranging in descending order: 756, 685, 458, 359, 325

Highest number = 756

→ Third digit = 6

Lowest number = 325

→ Third digit = 5

Result = 6 + 5 = 11

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

The logic followed here is:

For, ADG → CFI

For, FLR → HNT

Now, checking all options:

Option 1) KEQ : MGS

Option 2) MDR : SEI

Option 3) VES : TEY

Option 4) NDR : FTS

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Given: Meena is 21^st from the left and Ayush is 16^th from the right.

Convert Ayush’s position from right to left:

Ayush’s position from left = (38 − 16) + 1 = 23^rd

Now positions are:

Meena = 21^st from left

Ayush = 23^rd from left

Number of persons between them = (23 − 21) − 1 = 1

So, there is 1 person between Meena and Ayush.

Hence, the odd one out is Option 1.

Given:

Ridam starts from A and drives 45 km East.

He turns right → 48 km South.

He turns right → 51 km West.

He turns right → 63 km North.

He takes a final right turn → 6 km East and reaches P.

So, To reach A from P → move 15 km South.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.

Given: (Left) 7 4 1 2 4 9 7 5 3 6 1 5 2 7 4 5 8 3 9 6 5 7 3 9 1 4 2 (Right)

Now,

Odd numbers, which are immediately preceded by an even number and also immediately followed by an odd number.

So, Needed pattern is: Even Number - Odd Number - Odd Number

(Left) 7 4 1 2 4 9 7 5 3 6 1 5 2 7 4 5 8 3 9 6 5 7 3 9 1 4 2 (Right)

So, total valid odd numbers = 4(More than three)

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.

Given

Statements:

All pans are cups.

All cups are bottles.

Some cups are mugs.

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statement is:

Conclusions:

I. Some bottles are mugs - Follows (Some cups are mugs and all cups are bottles, therefore some bottles are mugs).

II. Some pans are mugs - Does not follow (No definite relation is given between pans and mugs).

So, only conclusion I follows.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.

The logic followed here is:

So, the next term = NMZ

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.

Given: (Left) 6 4 9 2 3 2 7 7 9 8 3 8 7 9 9 9 7 9 5 8 9 9 1 (Right)

Now,

Odd numbers, which are immediately preceded by an even number and also immediately followed by an odd number.

So, Needed pattern is: Even Number - Odd Number - Odd Number

(Left) 6 4 9 2 3 2 7 7 9 8 3 8 7 9 9 9 7 9 5 8 9 9 1 (Right)

So, total valid odd numbers = 3

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

The logic followed here is:

For, MV − OX − QS

For, OX − QZ − SU

Now, checking all options:

Option 1) LT-MU-OR

Option 2) LT-MV-OR

Option 3) KT-MV-OQ

Option 4) KT-MV-OR

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

Family Chart:

Decoding the Symbols:

Given: T + O − R x N & M

It means: T is the son of O, O is the brother of R, R is the wife of N, and N is the father of M.

 

Thus, T is the son of M’s mother’s brother.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

The logic followed here is:

thus, "43" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 1".

Given: A, B, C, D, E and L are sitting around a circular table facing the centre.

Only two people sit between A and B when counted from the left of B.

C sits to the immediate right of A.

D is an immediate neighbour of both E and B.

Immediate neighbours of C: A and L

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

The logic followed here is:

Logic: Add the positional values of all the letters in the word and then multiply the total by 2.

For, TMCB → 76

⇒ T = 20, M = 13, C = 3, B = 2

⇒ 20 + 13 + 3 + 2 = 38

⇒ 38 × 2 = 76

For, GKIR → 90

⇒ G = 7, K = 11, I = 9, R = 18

⇒ 7 + 11 + 9 + 18 = 45

⇒ 45 × 2 = 90

Now, applying the same pattern to VAPD:

⇒ V = 22, A = 1, P = 16, D = 4

⇒ 22 + 1 + 16 + 4 = 43

⇒ 43 × 2 = 86

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

The logic followed here is:

thus, "51" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 4".

Given number: 268745913

Logic:

Arrange all digits in ascending order from left to right.

Original number: 2 6 8 7 4 5 9 1 3

New number: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Now, Third digit from the left = 3

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.

The logic followed here is based on the alphabetical position pattern:

Option 1: EJLP

Option 2: VACG

Option 3: QVXB

Option 4: TYBF

Thus, TYBF does not belong to the group.

Hence, the odd one out is Option 4.

The logic followed here is:

thus, "105 and 111" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 2".

The logic followed here is:

So, the next term = SRN 114

Hence, the correct answer is Option 1.

Given: Six people A, B, C, D, E and F are sitting in a row facing north.

A sits to the immediate left of D.

C sits third to the left of E.

C is an immediate neighbour of D.

F sits to the immediate left of B.

Number of people between F and E = only B → 1 person

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

Given number: 24583671

Logic:

Add 1 to each odd digit

Subtract 1 from each even digit

Original number: 2 4 5 8 3 6 7 1

New number: 1 3 6 7 4 5 8 2

Second digit from the left = 3

Second digit from the right = 8

Sum = 3 + 8 = 11

Hence, the correct answer is Option 1.