RRB Group D · Topic Collection

Reasoning PYQs

Verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analogies, syllogisms, number series, coding-decoding, blood relations, and analytical puzzles.

4830 Total Questions161 Official PapersYears: 2018–2026Search in Reasoning
Showing questions 381–400 of 4830Page 20 of 100
RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 381

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Refer to the following number series and answer the question that follows (all numbers are single-digit numbers only). Counting to be done from left to right.

(Left) 9 8 7 4 5 2 5 3 8 4 3 6 2 1 5 7 9 3 1 5 7 4 6 2 3 7 4 (Right)

How many such odd numbers are there, each of which is immediately preceded by an odd number and also immediately followed by an even number?

  1. AOption (a)

    3

  2. BOption (b)

    6

  3. COption (c)

    4

  4. DOption (d)

    5

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

3

Why this answer is correct

Given: (Left) 5 3 8 5 7 4 3 7 4 (Right)

Now,

We need to identify odd numbers that are immediately preceded by an odd number and immediately followed by an even number.

So, the required condition is: Odd Number – Odd Number – Even Number

(Left) 5 3 8 5 7 4 3 7 4 (Right)

Total odd numbers satisfying the condition = 3

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 382

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group? (

Note:

The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)

  1. AOption (a)

    TYR

  2. BOption (b)

    MRL

  3. COption (c)

    QVP

  4. DOption (d)

    EJD

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

TYR

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Option 1) TYR

Option 2) MRL

Option 3) QVP

Option 4) EJD

Here, TYR is odd from the given options because it does not follow the uniform +5, −6 pattern.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 383

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation if ‘+’ and ‘−’ are interchanged and ‘×’ and ‘÷’ are interchanged?

\( 7 \div 5 + 12 \times 3 - 19 = ? + 5 \)

  1. AOption (a)

    55

  2. BOption (b)

    50

  3. COption (c)

    45

  4. DOption (d)

    60

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

55

Why this answer is correct

BODMAS Table: 

Given equation: 7 ÷ 5 + 12 × 3 − 19 = ? + 5

Now, replacing the symbols as:

Symbol+−×÷
Replaced by−+÷×

 

⇒ 7 × 5 − 12 ÷ 3 + 19 = ? − 5

⇒ 35 − 12 ÷ 3 + 19 = ? − 5

⇒ 35 − 4 + 19 = ? − 5

⇒ 31 + 19 = ? − 5

⇒ 50 = ? − 5

⇒ ? = 50 + 5

⇒ 55

Hence, the correct answer is Option 1.

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 384

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In a certain code language, ‘PEARL’ is coded as ‘18723’ and ‘PAYER’ is coded as ‘82736’. What is the code for ‘Y’ in that language?

  1. AOption (a)

    8

  2. BOption (b)

    3

  3. COption (c)

    6

  4. DOption (d)

    2

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

6

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Given:

PEARL → 18723

PAYER → 82736

So, Y → 6

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 385

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Wamiq starts from point A and drives 78 km towards the west. He then takes a right turn, drives 81 km, turns right and drives 80 km. He then takes a right turn and drives 90 km. He takes a final right turn, drives 2 km and stops at point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive in order to reach point A again? (All turns are 90-degree turns only unless specified.)

  1. AOption (a)

    10 km to the south

  2. BOption (b)

    7 km to the north

  3. COption (c)

    9 km to the north

  4. DOption (d)

    11 km to the south

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

9 km to the north

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Wamiq starts from Point A and drives 78 km West.

He turns right → 81 km North.

He turns right → 80 km East.

He turns right → 90 km South.

He takes a final right → 2 km West.

 

So, To reach Point A again, he must travel 9 km North.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 386

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In a certain code language, NSQE is coded as 165 and XIJA is coded as 132. What is the code for PEYO in that language?

  1. AOption (a)

    170

  2. BOption (b)

    179

  3. COption (c)

    183

  4. DOption (d)

    188

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

183

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Logic: Code = (Sum of letter positions) × 3

Given:

NSQE → 165

Sum = 14 + 19 + 17 + 5 = 55

55 × 3 = 165

X I J A → 132

Sum = 24 + 9 + 10 + 1 = 44

44 × 3 = 132

Now, for PEYO:

Sum = 16 + 5 + 25 + 15 = 61

Now, 61 × 3 = 183

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 387

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

\( 17 \quad 28 \quad ? \quad 50 \quad 61 \quad 72 \)

  1. AOption (a)

    31

  2. BOption (b)

    36

  3. COption (c)

    39

  4. DOption (d)

    40

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

39

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

thus, "39" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 3".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 388

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

What will come in the place of the question mark (?) in the following equation, if ‘+’ and ‘−’ are interchanged and ‘×’ and ‘÷’ are interchanged?

\( 32 + 34 - 35 \times 5 \div 22 = ? \)

  1. AOption (a)

    150

  2. BOption (b)

    152

  3. COption (c)

    153

  4. DOption (d)

    154

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

152

Why this answer is correct

BODMAS Table: 

Given equation: 32 + 34 − 35 × 5 ÷ 22 = ?

Now, replacing the symbols as:

Symbol+−×÷
Replaced by−+÷×

 

⇒ 32 − 34 + 35 ÷ 5 × 22 = ?

⇒ 32 − 34 + 7 × 22 = ?

⇒ 32 − 34 + 154 = ?

⇒ −2 + 154 = ?

⇒ 152

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 389

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

​​​Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-cluster pairs are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the letter-cluster pair that DOES NOT belong to that group?

(

Note:

The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter-cluster.)

  1. AOption (a)

    MP - KN

  2. BOption (b)

    GJ - EH

  3. COption (c)

    JM - HK

  4. DOption (d)

    KN - IM

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

KN - IM

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Option 1) MP – KN

Option 2) GJ – EH

Option 3) JM – HK

Option 4) KN – IM

Here, KN – IM is odd from the given options because it does not follow the uniform −2, −2 shift pattern.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 2) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 390

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

\( 521 \quad 523 \quad 527 \quad 533 \quad 541 \quad ? \)

  1. AOption (a)

    555

  2. BOption (b)

    553

  3. COption (c)

    551

  4. DOption (d)

    549

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

551

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

thus, "551" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 3"

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 391

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Hitesh starts from Point A and drives 62 km towards the east. He then takes a left turn, drives 36 km, turns left and drives 78 km. He then takes a left turn and drives 71 km. He takes a final left turn, drives 16 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive in order to reach Point A again? (All turns are 90-degree turns only unless specified.)

  1. AOption (a)

    36 km to the south

  2. BOption (b)

    34 km to the north

  3. COption (c)

    35 km to the north

  4. DOption (d)

    37 km to the south

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

35 km to the north

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Hitesh starts from Point A and drives 62 km East.

He turns left → 36 km North.

He turns left → 78 km West.

He turns left → 71 km South.

He takes a final left → 16 km East.

 

So,To reach Point A again, he must travel 35 km North.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 392

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

VHEP is related to OAXI in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, TFCN is related to MYVG. To which of the following options is YKHS related, following the same logic?

  1. AOption (a)

    RADE

  2. BOption (b)

    RDSE

  3. COption (c)

    RLDE

  4. DOption (d)

    RDAL

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

RDAL

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

For, VHEP → OAXI

Now, TFCN → MYVG

Now, applying the same logic for YKHS:

So, YKHS → RDAL

Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 393

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusion(s) logically follow(s) from the statement(s).

Statements:

All mints are lamps.

All mints are kites.

All mints are jams.

Conclusions:

(I) All lamps are jams

(II) Some jams are kites14197

  1. AOption (a)

    Only conclusion (I) follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only conclusion (II) follows

  3. COption (c)

    Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only conclusion (II) follows

Why this answer is correct

Given

Statements:

All mints are lamps.

All mints are jams.

All mints are kites.

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is:

Conclusions:

I. All lamps are jams – Does not follow (Only mints are common to both lamps and jams; lamps may exist outside jams).

II. Some jams are kites – Follows (Since all mints are jams and all mints are kites, at least some jams are definitely kites).

So, only conclusion II follows.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 394

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

S, P, D, M, and R are sitting around a circular table facing the centre.

Only two people are sitting between R and M when counted from the left of R. D is an immediate neighbour of M and R. P is sitting to the immediate left of R. Who are the immediate neighbours of S?

  1. AOption (a)

    M and D

  2. BOption (b)

    P and M

  3. COption (c)

    R and P

  4. DOption (d)

    D and R

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

P and M

Why this answer is correct

Given: S, P, D, M, and R are sitting around a circular table facing the centre.

Only two people sit between R and M when counted from the left of R.

D is an immediate neighbour of M and R.

P is sitting to the immediate left of R.

 

 

Therefore, the immediate neighbours of S are P and M.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 395

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Mr. Hepa ranked 56th from the top and 71st from the bottom in his class. How many students are there in his class?

  1. AOption (a)

    123

  2. BOption (b)

    125

  3. COption (c)

    124

  4. DOption (d)

    126

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

126

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Rank from top = 56

Rank from bottom = 71

Total number of students = (Rank from top + Rank from bottom) − 1

= (56 + 71) − 1

= 127 − 1

= 126

Here, there are 126 students in his class.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 396

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Select the pair that follows the same pattern as the one followed by the two pairs given below. Both pairs follow the same pattern.

NJL−OKM

CYA−DZB

  1. AOption (a)

    IEG−IFG

  2. BOption (b)

    IDE−JFH

  3. COption (c)

    IEG−JFH

  4. DOption (d)

    IDE−IEG

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

IEG−JFH

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

For, NJL → OKM

Now, CYA → DZB

Now, checking the options:

Option 1) IEG → IFG

Option 2) IDE → JFH

Option 3) IEG → JFH

Option 4) IDE → IEG

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 397

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

\( 84 \quad 77 \quad 70 \quad ? \quad 56 \quad 49 \quad 42 \)

  1. AOption (a)

    60

  2. BOption (b)

    68

  3. COption (c)

    63

  4. DOption (d)

    66

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

63

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

thus, "63" will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct option is "Option 3"

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 398

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

Which of the following letter-number clusters will replace the question mark (?) in the given series to make it logically complete?

DEA 48 CDZ 55 BCY 62 ABX 69 ?

  1. AOption (a)

    ZAW 76

  2. BOption (b)

    ZIS 75

  3. COption (c)

    ZBV 76

  4. DOption (d)

    ZZV 75

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

ZAW 76

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

So, 'ZAW 76' will replace the question mark in the given series.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 399

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

If ‘A’ stands for ‘÷’, ‘B’ stands for ‘×’, ‘C’ stands for ‘+’ and ‘D’ stands for ‘−’, what will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation?

92 A 2 D (35 A 7) B 4 C 30 A 3 C 5 B 11 = ?

  1. AOption (a)

    80

  2. BOption (b)

    102

  3. COption (c)

    91

  4. DOption (d)

    73

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

91

Why this answer is correct

BODMAS Table: 

Given equation: 92 A 2 D (35 A 7) B 4 C 30 A 3 C 5 B 11 = ?

Now, replacing the symbols as:

SymbolABCD
Replaced by÷×+−

 

⇒ 92 ÷ 2 − (35 ÷ 7) × 4 + 30 ÷ 3 + 5 × 11 = ?

⇒ 46 − 5 × 4 + 10 + 5 × 11 = ?

⇒ 46 − 20 + 10 + 55 = ?

⇒ 26 + 10 + 55 = ?

⇒ 36 + 55 = ?

⇒ 91

Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.

RRB Group D Official Paper (Held On: 04 Feb, 2026 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)·General Intelligence & Reasoning
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Question 400

RRB Group D 2026• General Intelligence & Reasoning

In a certain code language,

‘A + B’ means ‘A is the mother of B’,

‘A – B’ means ‘A is the brother of B’,

‘A × B’ means ‘A is the wife of B’,

‘A % B’ means ‘A is the father of B’ and

‘A # B’ means ‘A is the daughter of B’.

How is C related to R if ‘C # N × K % T + R’?

  1. AOption (a)

    Sister’s daughter

  2. BOption (b)

    Mother’s mother

  3. COption (c)

    Mother’s father

  4. DOption (d)

    Mother’s sister

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Mother’s sister

Why this answer is correct

Family Chart:

Symbol+−×%#
MeaningMotherBrotherWifeFatherDaughter

Given: C # N × K % T + R

It means: C is the daughter of N, N is the wife of K, K is the father of T, T is the mother of R.

Here, C is related to R as Mother’s sister

Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.

How should I prepare for Reasoning in RRB Group D?

Solving previous year questions by topic helps identify recurring concepts, question patterns, and frequently asked sub-topics. Attempt each question, review the step-by-step explanation, and note down key formulas or facts for quick revision before the exam.