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Take this paper as a timed mock test. Review your answers after you submit.
Read the paper at your pace. Open an explanation when you need it.
Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the following words in a logical and meaningful order (in terms of food chain).
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
2, 3, 4, 5, 1
3, 4, 5, 2, 1
2, 4, 3, 1, 5
Correct answer
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?
LFC, IDZ, FBW, CZT, ZXQ, ?
WVN
UWM
XZR
XYP
Correct answer
WVN
CEG is related to KMO in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, GIK is related to OQS. To which of the following is MOQ related, following the same logic?
BDF
LNP
IKM
UWY
Correct answer
BDF
Seven friends S, Q, K, P, E, C and N have different ages. S is older than N but younger than E. K is older than P. Q is younger than E. C is younger than K. N is older than P. C is older than P. K is younger than Q. Which among them is the oldest?
N
E
Q
K
Correct answer
N
The position(s) of how many letters will remain unchanged if each of the letters in the word PLANKED is arranged in the English alphabetical order?
Three
Zero
Two
One
Correct answer
Three
P, Q, R, S, T, U and V are sitting around a circular table facing the centre (not necessarily in the same order). P is sitting to the immediate left of V. R is sitting to the immediate right of T. U is sitting to the immediate left of P and immediate right of S. Q is sitting to the immediate left of S. T is sitting to the immediate right of V. Who is sitting to the immediate left of Q?
V
U
R
P
Correct answer
V
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following series?
11, 17, 29, 47, 71, ?
101
99
102
100
Correct answer
101
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?
44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, ?
70
68
66
72
Correct answer
70
A dice has its faces marked by letters R, S, T, U, V and W. Two positions of the same dice are shown below. Which face is opposite to face R?
T
W
V
S
Correct answer
T
In a certain code language, ‘he is right’ is coded as ‘ab yo km’ and ‘right now here’ is coded as ‘km gh bd’. How is ‘right’ coded in the given language?
yo
ab
gh
km
Correct answer
yo
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?
VUR, TSP, RQN, POL, ?
MLI
NMJ
NMK
MLK
Correct answer
MLI
A, B, C, D, P, Q, and R are sitting around a circular table, facing the centre (not necessarily in the same order). Only three people sit between D and R when counted from the right of R.B is an immediate neighbour of both R and Q.P sits second to the left of D.C is not an immediate neighbour of D.
Who is sitting third to the right of R?
Q
A
C
P
Correct answer
Q
The position(s) of how many letters will remain unchanged if each of the letters in the word SMOTHER is arranged in the English alphabetical order?
Three
Two
Zero
One
Correct answer
Three
How many triangles are there in the given figure?
12
13
14
11
Correct answer
12
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?
54, 43, 33, 24, 16, ?
11
8
9
6
Correct answer
11
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?
NTZ, LRX, JPV, HNT, ?
FMR
GLR
FLR
GLN
Correct answer
FMR
‘UV 4’ is related to ‘WX 16’ in a certain way based on the English alphabetical and numerical order. In the same way, ‘PQ 3’ is related to ‘RS 9’. To which of the following is ‘AB 5’ related following the same logic?
CD 10
CE 25
CD 25
AC 25
Correct answer
CD 10
If'+' means 'subtraction', '−' means 'division', '÷' means 'multiplication' and'×' means 'addition', then what will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation?
30 − 5 × 2960 + 74 ÷ 4 = ?
2671
2670
2673
2674
Correct answer
2671
n a certain code language,
‘A + B’ means ‘A is the husband of B’,
‘A − B’ means ‘A is the wife of B’,
‘A × B’ means ‘A is the father of B’, and
‘A ÷ B’ means ‘A is the sister of B’.
How is P related to T if ‘P − Q × R ÷ S + T’?
Son’s wife
Father’s mother
Husband’s mother
Brother’s wife
Correct answer
Son’s wife
152 is related to 19 following a certain logic. Following the same logic, 232 is related to 29. To which of the following is 392 related, following the same logic?
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/deleting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
47
49
48
46
Correct answer
47
Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.
(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)
Pressure : Pascal
Momentum : Newton
Work : Joule
Force : Watt
Electric Current : Kelvin
Correct answer
Momentum : Newton
Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
(16, 9, 14)
(33, 11, 44)
(22, 6, 30)
(41, 23, 25)
(17, 4, 22)
(18, 7, 22)
Correct answer
(22, 6, 30)
Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which conclusion/s logically follow/s from the given statements.
Statements:
All plants are rocks.
All rocks are lakes.
No lake is a kite.
Conclusions:
(I) No rock is a kite.
(II) At least some lakes are plants.
Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow.
Only conclusion (I) follows.
Only conclusion (II) follows.
Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows.
Correct answer
Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow.
In a certain code language, ‘FISH’ is coded as ‘7913’ and ‘SALE’ is coded as ‘8641’. What is the code for ‘S’ in the given language?
4
1
8
3
Correct answer
4
Select the correct mirror image of the given figure when the mirror is placed at MN as shown below.
Correct answer
CE 13 is related to GI 19 in a certain way. In the same way, KM 19 is related to OQ 25. To which of the following is SU 17 related, following the same logic?
YZ 23
LI 23
WY 23
MP 21
Correct answer
YZ 23
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?
FZP, DYU, BXZ, ZWE, ?
XVJ
YWN
YOU
ZUM
Correct answer
XVJ
Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements: Some phones are tablets. Some tablets are laptops.
Conclusion 1: Some laptops are phones.
Conclusion 2: No phone is a laptop.
None of the conclusions follow
Only conclusion (2) follows
Both conclusion (1) and conclusion (2) follow
Only conclusion (1) follows
Correct answer
None of the conclusions follow
Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the following words in a logical and meaningful order.
4, 1, 3, 2, 5
4, 5, 2, 3, 1
4, 3, 5, 1, 2
4, 2, 1, 5, 3
Correct answer
4, 1, 3, 2, 5
In a certain code language, ‘BOIL’ is coded as ‘6428’ and ‘LEAD’ is coded as ‘9671’. What is the code for ‘L’ in that language?
8
1
9
6
Correct answer
8
In a certain code language, ‘DYO’ is coded as ‘44’ and ‘PDX’ is coded as ‘44’. What is the code for ‘ZMB’ in the given language?
52
48
41
56
Correct answer
52
What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation if ‘+’ and ‘–’ are interchanged and ‘×’ and ‘÷’ are interchanged?
55 × 5 – 3 ÷ 6 + 12 = ?
21
15
17
13
Correct answer
21
Select the option figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the pattern.
Correct answer
Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g., 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
(6, 18, 123)
(17, 9, 168)
(14, 8, 127)
(18, 5, 100)
(20, 6, 94)
(21, 7, 147)
Correct answer
(14, 8, 127)
Dilip starts from point A and drives 6 km towards the North. He then takes a right turn and drives 2 km. He then takes a left turn and drives 3 km. He then takes a left turn and drives 7 km. He takes a final left turn and drives 9 km to reach point B. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive in order to reach Point A again? (All turns are 90 degrees turns only unless specified)
5 km East
5 km West
6 km West
3 km East
Correct answer
5 km East
Select the triad in which the numbers are related to each other in the same way as are the numbers of the given triads.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding /deleting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
(218, 121, 97)
(254, 138, 116)
(312, 194, 128)
(325, 184, 141)
(296, 147, 156)
(267, 118, 129)
Correct answer
(312, 194, 128)
Select the option in which the given figure is embedded (rotation is NOT allowed).
Correct answer
Select the correct mirror image of the given figure when the mirror is placed at OG as shown below.
Correct answer
What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation if ‘+’ and ‘−’ are interchanged and ‘×’ and ‘÷’ are interchanged?
4 ÷ 5 + 21 × 3 − 2= ?
14
12
15
17
Correct answer
14
PUQT is related to RWSV in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, SXTW is related to UZVY. To which of the following is KPLO related, following the same logic?
NRMQ
NRQM
MRNP
MRNQ
Correct answer
NRMQ
PTOS is related to NRMQ in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, JNIM is related to HLGK. To which of the following is QUPT related, following the same logic?
OSNR
SONR
SORN
OSRN
Correct answer
OSNR
123 is related to 223 following a certain logic. Following the same logic, 465 is related to 565. To which of the following is 786 related, following the same logic?
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
686
786
886
986
Correct answer
686
What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation if '+' and '-' are interchanged and '×' and '÷' are interchanged?
42 × 6 + 5 ÷ 8 - 34 = ?
5
1
3
4
Correct answer
5
‘TOUR’ is related to ‘VQWT’ in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, ‘QLRO’ is related to ‘SNTQ’. To which of the following is ‘MHNK’ related following the same logic?
OJMP
OJPM
JOPM
JOMP
Correct answer
OJMP
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order
PRT, LNP, HJL, DFH, ?
ZAD
YAD
ZBD
YBD
Correct answer
ZAD
Select the option in which the given figure is embedded (rotation is NOT allowed).
Correct answer
In a certain code language,
A @ B means ‘A is the mother of B’
A – B means ‘A is the brother of B’
A % B means ‘A is the son of B’
A ÷ B means ‘A is the father of B’
Based on the above, how is E related to M if ‘E % F ÷ G – H @ M’?
Brother
Mother’s brother
Father
Mother’s father
Correct answer
Brother
Pillar P is to the west of Pillar Q. Pillar R is to the east of Pillar Q. Pillar T is to the north of Pillar R. Pillar U is to the south of Pillar R. What is the position of Pillar Q with respect to Pillar U?
South-West
North
South
North-West
Correct answer
South-West
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?
CGPY, KOXG, SWFO, AENW, ?
IMVE
IVEB
IMNJ
IKJU
Correct answer
IMVE
Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship as that shared by the given number triads.
9 - 5 - 1
14 - 10 - 6
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole number, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13- Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is NOT allowed.)
20 - 16 - 12
30 - 24 - 26
21 - 16 - 14
25 - 21 - 19
Correct answer
20 - 16 - 12
Sangeet Natak Akademi awardee, Prabhat Sarma from Assam was an eminent player of which of the following musical instruments?
Sarangi
Flute
Tabla
Sarod
Correct answer
Sarangi
Which of the following lakes is located in Buldhana district of Maharashtra?
Pushkar
Dal
Lonar
Bhimtal
Correct answer
Pushkar
According to Census of India 2011, what is the population growth rate in the Hindu community?
8.3%
24.9%
16.8%
30.2%
Correct answer
8.3%
Which of the following statements about the Rajasthan Minimum Guaranteed Income Bill 2023 is INCORRECT?
The bill promises 125 days of work a year for all families in the state.
The bill guarantees a minimum pension of ₹1,000 per month to the elderly, specially abled, widows and single women.
The minimum pension under the bill will increase by 15% every year.
The bill offers free education to all residents of Rajasthan.
Correct answer
The bill promises 125 days of work a year for all families in the state.
What is the freezing point of water on the Celsius scale?
32°C
0°C
98°C
100°C
Correct answer
32°C
Otto von Guericke was the most prominent person known for which invention in the 17th century?
Air pump
Barometer
Fluorescent electric lamp
Diesel engine
Correct answer
Air pump
In dravidian style of temples the main temple tower is known as ___________ .
gopuram
mandapa
shikhara
vimana
Correct answer
gopuram
What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?
To enhance vision
To regulate metabolism
To build muscle
To provide energy
Correct answer
To enhance vision
Sahel is an area in Africa that has lost a huge area of productive land in the last century due to excessive human activities and climate change. This area is a blaring example of _______________.
pollution
desertification
endangering species
failed Irrigation
Correct answer
pollution
If an atom has atomic number = 6 and number of neutrons = 10, then what is the atomic mass of the atom?
4
16
10
6
Correct answer
4
As per newest notification of december 2023, the decennial Census of India to be delayed till at least ____________ .
January 2024
July 2024
March 2024
October 2024
Correct answer
January 2024
If the meat is cooked above 140°C, which of the following reactions occurs?
Caramelisation
Maillard reaction
Emulsification
Oxidation reaction
Correct answer
Caramelisation
What is the name of the scheme announced by Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Pema Khandu in September 2023 for the welfare of the state's labour force?
Mukhya Mantri Shramik Suraksha Yojana
Arunachal Shramik Vikas Yojana
Labor Welfare Samriddhi Yojana
Mukhya Mantri Shramik Kalyan Yojana
Correct answer
Mukhya Mantri Shramik Suraksha Yojana
Which of the following are the functions of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes?
Providing Constitutional protection to Scheduled Castes
Investigating any case that violates the interests of Scheduled Castes
Submitting a report to the Prime Minister related to the protection of Scheduled Castes
Presenting to the President, annually and at such other times as the Commission may deem fit, reports upon the working of those safeguards
Only 1, 3 and 4
Only 1, 2 and 3
Only 1, 2 and 4
Only 2, 3 and 4
Correct answer
Only 1, 3 and 4
The world's largest population of which endangered species resides in Assam's Kaziranga National Park?
Shaggy horn wild ibex
Bluebull
One-horned rhinoceros
Red panda
Correct answer
Shaggy horn wild ibex
The supreme court has published new guidelines for which designation on 17 July 2023?
District Judge
Senior Advocate
Judicial Magistrate
Additional Senior Civil Judge
Correct answer
District Judge
What is the name of project undertaken by the Indian Government to conserve tigers when their population dwindled to very low numbers?
Animal Protection
Predator Project
Wildlife Conservation Project
Project Tiger
Correct answer
Animal Protection
According to Census of India 2011, which state recorded the second highest literacy rate in India?
Nagaland
Goa
Tripura
Mizoram
Correct answer
Nagaland
What is a small, shallow freshwater body with calm water called?
Pond
Lake
Lagoon
River
Correct answer
Pond
The Indian Copper Complex (ICC) is located at Ghatsila in the state of ________.
Jharkhand
Telangana
Maharashtra
Rajasthan
Correct answer
Jharkhand
Which of the following pairs is NOT correctly matched?
Commonwealth Games 2022 – England
Olympics 2020 – Tokyo
FIFA World Cup Football 2022 – Japan
FIH Men Hockey World Cup 2023 – India
Correct answer
Commonwealth Games 2022 – England
What is the frequency of an object if we know that it oscillates 100 times in 5 seconds?
50 Hz
200 Hz
20 Hz
100 Hz
Correct answer
50 Hz
What is the process by which one organism captures and consumes another organism called?
Mutualism
Competition
Predation
Parasitism
Correct answer
Mutualism
The Gujarat Assembly, on 18 September 2023, approved a bill that reserves ____________ of local body seats specifically for Other Backward Classes (OBCs).
20%
27%
30%
35%
Correct answer
20%
Who was the chairman of the task force on the production and promotion of biofertilizers constituted by NITI Aayog in 2021?
Prof. Ramesh Chand
Prof. Suresh Pal
Prof. Vijay P Sharma
Prof. Gopal Naik
Correct answer
Prof. Ramesh Chand
Which of the following features was borrowed by the Constitution of India from Ireland?
Separation of Powers
Directive Principles of State Policy
Fundamental Rights
Amendment Method
Correct answer
Separation of Powers
Which months are known for the season of retreating monsoon in India?
October and November
January and February
May and June
March and April
Correct answer
October and November
If a government wants to boost economic growth in a recession, which measure is it likely to take?
Increase taxes significantly
Implement strict trade barriers
Increase public spending
Reduce public spending
Correct answer
Increase taxes significantly
The 'Rajya Sangeeta Vidwan' award is conferred by which state?
Andhra Pradesh
Karnataka
Tamil Nadu
Kerala
Correct answer
Andhra Pradesh
The enzyme that is essential for fat digestion is:
lipase
zymase
trypsin
invertase
Correct answer
lipase
Match the following.
| A. | Propene | 1. | Unsaturated 3 carbon chains with double bond |
|---|---|---|---|
| B. | Propyne | 2. | Unsaturated 3 carbon chains with triple bond |
| C. | Propane | 3. | Saturated 3 carbon bonds |
A - 3, B - 1, C - 2
A - 1, B - 2, C - 3
A - 3, B - 2, C - 1
A - 2, B - 1, C - 3
Correct answer
A - 3, B - 1, C - 2
Who has been appointed as India’s first Woman Aide-De-Camp by the governor of Mizoram?
Abhilipsa Mohanty
Poonam Veeram
Deepa Shah
Manisha Padhi
Correct answer
Abhilipsa Mohanty
Which disease is characterised by the body's inability to regulate blood sugar levels?
Arthritis
Diabetes
Hypertension
Asthma
Correct answer
Arthritis
Under the Regulating Act of 1773, the Supreme Court was established by British Emperor in which of the following cities in British India?
Delhi
Calcutta
Madras
Bombay
Correct answer
Delhi
Which of the following fundamental rights has been amended as a constitutional right in the form of Article 300A in the new Chapter IV Part XII of the Indian Constitution?
Cultural and Educational Rights
Right to Freedom of Religion
Right against Exploitation
Right to Property
Correct answer
Cultural and Educational Rights
By what name is Vitamin B1 known which is essential for glucose metabolism and healthy nerve, muscle and heart function?
Pantothenic acid
Niacin
Thiamin
Riboflavin
Correct answer
Pantothenic acid
How many items did the Swaran Singh Committee recommend to be incorporated in the Constitution of India as duties of the Indian citizen?
12
10
6
8
Correct answer
12
Boron is the only metalloid of which group of the periodic table?
Group 16
Group 5
Group 13
Group 10
Correct answer
Group 16
Which of the following options is used to check the spelling and grammar in a Microsoft Word document?
Review tab
Home tab
Insert tab
Format tab
Correct answer
Review tab
Mahatma Gandhi gave the slogan of ‘Do or Die’ during the ___________.
Non-Cooperation Movement
Quit India Movement
Kheda Satyagraha
Champaran Satyagraha
Correct answer
Non-Cooperation Movement
Mango shower is a term used for _________.
pre-monsoon showers
monsoon showers
post-monsoon showers
winter showers
Correct answer
pre-monsoon showers
When did the Indigo Revolt of Bengal take place?
1857 C.E.
1852 C.E.
1855 C.E.
1859 C.E.
Correct answer
1857 C.E.
Which of the following steps can be taken to mitigate landslides?
A. Settlements to be avoided in identified landslide-prone areas
B. Cutting of unnecessary trees and vegetation
C. Building strong walls
D. Not constructing drainage systems to avoid constructions
Only B and D
B, C and D
A and B
A and C
Correct answer
Only B and D
Which system of India is based on the Westminster model?
Indian Parliamentary system
Welfare State system
Federal system
Strong Centre system
Correct answer
Indian Parliamentary system
PT Usha clocked a timing of 55.42 sec in 400-metre hurdles at which of the following Olympic Games?
1980 Moscow
1984 Los Angeles
1948 London
1956 Melbourne
Correct answer
1980 Moscow
In the context of internet access, Wi-Fi stands for ____________.
Wired Fidelity
Wireless Fidelity
Wideband Fibre
Web Interface
Correct answer
Wired Fidelity
Who was re-appointed as the Solicitor General of India for a term of three years starting from 1 July 2023?
Suryaprakash V Raju
Tushar Mehta
Chetan Sharma
Vikramjit Banerjee
Correct answer
Suryaprakash V Raju
The basophilic nucleoprotein granules that are scattered within the cytoplasm of a nerve cell and helps in the protein synthesis are known as:
Nissl bodies
Subunit of Parson
Oxisome
Golgi bodies
Correct answer
Nissl bodies
Which of the following sentences is/are true?
i. After independence, about two-thirds of India’s population is now (2011 Census) literate.
ii. In India, between 2001 and 2011, male literacy rose faster than female literacy.
iii. Female literacy rose by about 10.4 per cent between 2001 and 2011 in India.
Only i and ii
Only ii and iii
Only ii
Only i and iii
Correct answer
Only i and ii
Which of the following sentence/s is/are NOT correct?
i. The detailed estimates of revenue receipts are usually presented in the finance bill.
ii. Non-tax revenue of the central government mainly consists of taxes imposed on goods imported into and exported out of India.
iii. Revenue receipts are redeemable.
Only i
i and ii
ii and iii
i and iii
Correct answer
Only i
As per IS 456 : 2000, the design strength of a short axially loaded compression member is expressed as _______. Where, fy = characteristic strength of the compression reinforcement, Asc = area of longitudinal reinforcement for columns, fck = characteristic compressive strensth of the concrete, Ac = Area of concrete.
[0.4fckAc + 0.67fyAsc]
[0.87 fscAsc + fckAc]
[0.87 fckAc + fscAsc]
[0.45 fscAsc + fckAc]
Correct answer
[0.4fckAc + 0.67fyAsc]
If the value of Poisson’s ratio for a material is given as 0.35, then the elastic constants are related to each other as:
K = 0.9E
E = 2.7G
G = 2.7E
E = 1.3G
Correct answer
K = 0.9E
As per Euler’s theory, buckling of the long column occurs when ________.
(Given, P = Applied axial load and Pcr = Crippling load by Euler’s theory)
P = Pcr
P > Pcr
P is of any value
P < Pcr
Correct answer
P = Pcr
Which of the following options serves all the three objectives mentioned below?
I: To promote human health
II: To provide a cleaner environment
III: To break the cycle of diseases
Drainage system
Sanitary system
Distribution system
Scavenging system
Correct answer
Drainage system
Which of the given procedures should be followed before applying paint onto different components of a building?
i) Chalking
ii) Flaking
iii) Removing blisters
iv) Surface wetting
(i), (ii) and (iii)
Only (i)
(iii) and (iv)
All of (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
Correct answer
(i), (ii) and (iii)
Select the option that is appropriate regarding the following two statements labelled Assertion and Reason.
Assertion: Proper deep ploughing, which is done by tractors, requires overall less quantity of water and hence, the duty is high.
Reason: Ploughing should be done properly and deeply so that the moisture-retaining capacity of the soil is increased.
Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Correct answer
Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Which of the following methods used for finding the slope and deflection of beams is also called the ‘method of singularity function’?
Mohr’s Theorem method
Conjugate beam method
Macaulay’s method
Moment area method
Correct answer
Mohr’s Theorem method
Which of the following property of water makes the raindrops to form roughly spherical structure?
air resistance
atmospheric pressure
Acceleration due to gravity
surface tension
Correct answer
air resistance
Calculate the design stress for a steel grade Fe - 415 after applying necessary factor of safety, in case of design of RCC members in accordance with limit state design.
415 N/mm2
435 N/mm2
217.5 N/mm2
361.05 N/mm2
Correct answer
415 N/mm2
Which of the following is/are the objectives of road sign?
i. Promote road safety
ii. Promote efficient movement of vehicles
iii. Increase design speed
iv. Calculate traffic volume
v. Provide warning for safe movement
Both iii and v
Only i, ii and v
Only i
i, ii, iii and v
Correct answer
Both iii and v
The tangent drawn to the instantaneous velocity in a flow field is called:
pathline
streakline
streamline
timeline
Correct answer
pathline
Which of the following methods of transportation of concrete is useful for transporting the concrete to a relatively greater distance from batching plant?
Transit mixer
Pump and pipe line
Crane and bucket method
Wheel barrow
Correct answer
Transit mixer
Which of the following can be used as an alternative for the blast furnace in the steel manufacturing industry for energy saving?
Programmed coke heating
Dry quenching
Heat recovery from hot sinter
Pulverised coal injection
Correct answer
Programmed coke heating
In the direct shear test conducted on soils, a proving ring is used to _______.
measure horizontal strain
measure horizontal stress
measure the magnitude of shear load
measure vertical strain
Correct answer
measure horizontal strain
Which of the following is a type of detailed estimate?
Cubical content method
Service unit method
Plinth area rate method
Revised estimate
Correct answer
Cubical content method
Identify different stages in the treatment of sewage.
Disinfection and secondary treatment
Primary treatment, secondary treatment and disinfection
Primary treatment and secondary treatment
Primary treatment and disinfection
Correct answer
Disinfection and secondary treatment
Which of the following indicates a preliminary stage of dead knot, where the fibres of knot are not firmly held in the surrounding wood?
Round knot
Tight knot
Dead knot
Loose knot
Correct answer
Round knot
Which of the following is the hazardous waste produced by petroleum refining industries?
Tarry residues
Cyanide-containing sludge
Lead ash
Spent clay-containing oil
Correct answer
Tarry residues
Which of the following estimates mostly resembles a detailed estimate ?
Item rate estimate
Rough estimate
Annual maintenance estimate
Quantity estimate
Correct answer
Item rate estimate
For a balanced beam section, the limit state is reached when:
there is the simultaneous yielding of concrete and breaking of steel
there is the simultaneous crushing of concrete and yielding of steel
there is the simultaneous yielding of both concrete and steel
there is the simultaneous crushing of concrete and breaking of steel
Correct answer
there is the simultaneous yielding of concrete and breaking of steel
A reinforced concrete slab must be designed as _______in order to develop complete the yield line pattern
shear reinforced
over reinforced
balanced reinforced
under reinforced
Correct answer
shear reinforced
Which property of concrete makes it advantageous for construction of bridges?
Low thermal conductivity
High compressive strength
Low durability
Low tensile strength
Correct answer
Low thermal conductivity
Which of the following statements about the Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000, under the Environment Protection Act, 1986, is INCORRECT?
There are three categories of zones.
Day time shall mean the period from 6.00 a.m. to 10.00 p.m.
Silence zone is an area comprising not less than 100 m around hospitals, etc.
The day time and night time limits of noise in commercial areas are 65 dB and 55 dB, respectively.
Correct answer
There are three categories of zones.
Which of the following type of coarse aggregate is preferred in road construction, so that greatest density of road layer is achieved?
Any type of aggregates
Single-size aggregates
All-in aggregates
porous aggregates
Correct answer
Any type of aggregates
Which of the following stress distribution diagrams represents the condition where the intensity of direct stress is less than the intensity of bending stress?
Where σmin is minimum resultant stress and σmax is maximum resultant stress.
Correct answer
Which of the following statements about the secondary treatment of sewage is INCORRECT?
Oxidation of organic matter occurs in trickling filters under aerobic conditions.
Secondary treatment methods are broadly divided into filtration and activated sludge process.
Activated sludge is biologically active.
Primary treatment of sewage is not essential for efficient working of contact beds.
Correct answer
Oxidation of organic matter occurs in trickling filters under aerobic conditions.
The biological treatment techniques used can be classified into attached growth processes and suspended growth processes. Which of the following treatments is classified under attached growth processes?
Activated sludge process
Rotating biological conductor
Sludge digestion system
Aerated lagoon
Correct answer
Activated sludge process
As per IS 1077 : 1992, the size of standard modular burn clay building bricks is___
22 cm × 15 cm × 10 cm
19 cm × 18 cm × 18 cm
25 cm × 19 cm × 9 cm
19 cm × 9 cm × 9 cm
Correct answer
22 cm × 15 cm × 10 cm
In the case of preliminary estimate prepared per unit basis, the service units to be considered for a school and hospital are respectively ___________.
classroom and bed
classroom and ward
bench and ward
bench and bed
Correct answer
classroom and bed
In case of absorption test on burnt clay building bricks as per IS 3495 (part 2);1992, bricks shall be soaked in cold water for a duration of______.
16 hours
9 hours
24 hours
12 hours
Correct answer
16 hours
Which of the following term is used to express the process of water coming out from the concrete and accumulate at the surface of concrete during compaction?
Efflorescence
Bleeding
Seepage
Permeability
Correct answer
Efflorescence
Why are air vessels fitted in reciprocating pumps?
To reduce the head loss due to friction in suction and delivery pipe
For increasing the speed of rotation of the crank
For faster discharge
For increasing the velocity of discharge
Correct answer
To reduce the head loss due to friction in suction and delivery pipe
A soil has a liquid limit of 40% and its plasticity index is 10%. The percentage passing through a 4.75 mm sieve is 60% and the percentage passing through a 75 micron sieve is 45%. The soil can be classified as:
SM-SC
SM
GC
GM
Correct answer
SM-SC
If 90% of soil particles got retained over 2 mm sieve and 50% of soil particles got retained over 4.75 mm sieve, then the effective diameter of the soil will be:
4.75 mm
6.75 mm
2 mm
1.25 mm
Correct answer
4.75 mm
If the velocity of the fluid does NOT change with respect to time, the flow is said to be a/an:
uniform flow
steady flow
non-uniform flow
unsteady flow
Correct answer
uniform flow
What is the maximum limit of grade compensation for the gradient on the horizontal curve along highways, if ‘R’ is the radius of the circular curve in metres?
\(\frac{75}{R}\)
\(\frac{150}{R}\)
\(\frac{50}{R}\)
\(\frac{300}{R}\)
Correct answer
\(\frac{75}{R}\)
Which of the following statements is correct about measurement of the vertical angle while using a total station?
It is measured from the instrument north in the horizontal plane.
It is usually measured as a zenith angle.
It is measured relative to the horizontal direction.
An electronic digital theodolite is not able to measure the vertical angle.
Correct answer
It is measured from the instrument north in the horizontal plane.
A rectangular RCC beam section having a width of 200 mm and depth of 300 mm is subjected to a factored shear force of 60 kN. Determine the nominal shear stress acting in the section if the effective cover is 50 mm and grade of concrete is M 20 and the grade of steel is Fe 415.
1 N/mm2
1.4 N/mm2
1.2 N/mm2
0.86 N/mm2
Correct answer
1 N/mm2
Following IS : 2502-1963, determine the approximate total length of bar of 6 mm diameter, measured along centre line, for the stirrup shown in Figure. (Note : Take the given stirrup dimensions in Figure as internal).
0.440 m
0.448 m
0.848 m
0.884 m
Correct answer
0.440 m
As per IS: 1562-1962, the ‘Diagonal Scale – A’ has a graduated length of _____________.
1.5 cm
15 cm
0.15 cm
150 cm
Correct answer
1.5 cm
The specific gravity of most of the stones lies between ________.
3 and 3.5
3.5 and 4
1 and 2
2 and 3
Correct answer
3 and 3.5
Laminated wood offers several advantages over solid wood. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of laminated wood?
Since laminated wood is glued, wood of only large dimensions can be used, which increases the amount of waste.
Structures can be designed with laminated wood based on the required strength and low-grade wood can be positioned accordingly.
Individual boards, which are used in laminated wood due to their relative thinness, can be properly dried without checking (cracking) and defects, such as knots, can be removed.
It can be used to fabricate large members that are impossible to be made from solid wood.
Correct answer
Since laminated wood is glued, wood of only large dimensions can be used, which increases the amount of waste.
Linear strains along X, Y and Z directions in an object with homogenous material are given as 0.05, 0.10 and 0.10, respectively. The size of the object before deformation was 20 cm × 10 cm × 10 cm. Determine the volumetric strain and change in volume of the material after deformation.
Volumetric strain = 0.7, change in volume = 1400 cm3
Volumetric strain = 0.25, change in volume = 5 × 105 mm3
Volumetric strain = 0.25, change in volume = 500 mm3
Volumetric strain = 0.3, change in volume = 60 × 104 mm3
Correct answer
Volumetric strain = 0.7, change in volume = 1400 cm3
Identify the canal regulation structure, used for closing the supply to the downstream of the parent canal during repairs.
stream regulator
cross regulator
distributary regulator
head regulator
Correct answer
stream regulator
Which of the following properties should the subgrade soil have in order to be used as highway material?
Ease of compaction, compressibility, stability
Large changes in volume under adverse conditions of weather, compressibility, good drainage
Large changes in volume under adverse conditions of weather, stability
Stability, incompressibility, good drainage
Correct answer
Ease of compaction, compressibility, stability
For a project, which of the following estimate is accorded sanction in a Technical sanction ?
Approximate estimate
Preliminary estimate
Detailed estimate
Abstract estimate
Correct answer
Approximate estimate
__________ are popularly known as white ants, though they are in no way related to ants.
Bacteria
Termites
Flies
Viruses
Correct answer
Bacteria
The markings on the kerbs are painted with which colour to increase user visibility?
Alternate white and yellow
Alternate black and white
Black Only
Yellow Only
Correct answer
Alternate white and yellow
Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding ready-mix concrete (RMC). Consider that ordinary Portland cement is used for making RMC.
Ready-mix concrete increases the speed of construction.
The mix design of RMC is tailor made to suit the placing methods of the contractor.
Ready-mix concrete packed in bags should be added with a hydration activator while mixing with water.
Ready-mix concrete in wet condition is transported by using a transit mixer from the batching plant to the construction site.
Correct answer
Ready-mix concrete increases the speed of construction.
Select the option that is appropriate regarding the following two statements pertaining to lining of canals, labelled as Assertion and Reason.
Assertion: The expenditure on lining depends on the availability of construction materials and transportation charges.
Reason: To reduce the expenditure on lining, materials which are available in the vicinity of the project should be utilised.
Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Correct answer
Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
The following are different factors that affect the diurnal variation in magnetic declination. The condition which may result in the maximum variation is _______________.
at the Equator during winter
at the Equator during summer
at the Magnetic Poles during winter
at the Magnetic Poles during summer
Correct answer
at the Equator during winter
Which of the following statements about soil pollution is INCORRECT?
Irrigation water can cause salinisation of soil.
Storing surplus rainwater by constructing bunds, ponds, etc. belongs to the category of area treatment method.
The area treatment method to prevent soil erosion involves treating the natural water courses.
In temperate regions, DDT has a half-life of 10–15 years.
Correct answer
Irrigation water can cause salinisation of soil.
Which of the following pairs of parameters of drinking water and their desirable limits is correctly matched (as per IS 10500: 1991)?
pH – 6
Iron – 0.5 mg/l
Chlorides – 250 mg/l
Fluorides – 0.5 mg/l
Correct answer
pH – 6
In which type of dressing of stone are about 1 cm vertical or horizontal grooves sunk with a chisel having its shape as a hollow semi-circle?
Boasted or droved finish
Punched dressing
Reticulated finish
Close picked and fine tooling
Correct answer
Boasted or droved finish
What will be the discharge of a single-acting pump if it has one cylinder of area 0.5 m2 and stroke of length 20 cm and if the pump has 180 rpm of speed?
0.2 m3 /s
0.1m3 /s
0.3 m3 /s
0.25m3 /s
Correct answer
0.2 m3 /s
In the laboratory determination of California Bearing Ratio (CBR) test on soils as per IS : 2720(Part 16) – 1987, the CBR values are usually reported for penetration values of :
2.5 mm, 5.0 mm
3.5 mm, 5.0 mm
5.0 mm, 7.5 mm
1.5 mm, 2.5 mm
Correct answer
2.5 mm, 5.0 mm
A catchment area of 10 km2 has recorded a rainfall of 25 mm/h. Assuming a runoff coefficient of 0.3, the peak discharge from the catchment using the rational method is ________.
18.36 cumec
20.83 cumec
26.56 cumec
24.6 cumec
Correct answer
18.36 cumec
When pipes of different diameters are connected in series from end to end to form a pipe line, the total head loss developed is equal to _______
Sum of local head losses and major head losses in each pipe
sum of major head losses in each pipe
Zero
Sum of local head losses only
Correct answer
Sum of local head losses and major head losses in each pipe
Which of the piles is used for compacting loose granular soil?
End bearing piles
Tension piles
Compaction piles
Friction piles
Correct answer
End bearing piles
Which of the following is not a functional characteristics of kerbs used in road construction?
Presents a more finished appearance
Protects the pavement edge
acts as a boundary between the pavement and the footpath.
provides cross slope to the pavement so that immediate drainage of water takes place
Correct answer
Presents a more finished appearance
The effective length ratio ‘K’ for a column in frame with no sideway is limited between:
0 and 0.5
0.5 and 1.0
0 and 1.0
0.25 and 0.5
Correct answer
0 and 0.5
Which of the following factors is not accounted in the cost estimation of a reinforced concrete (RC) water tank?
height of water tank
Length of water tank
Thickness of RC slab and wall
Density of water
Correct answer
height of water tank
The canal fall with a combination of a convex curve and a concave curve, which is provided for carrying the canal water from a higher level to a lower level, is known as ____________.
rapid fall
stepped fall
ogee fall
sarda fall
Correct answer
rapid fall
____ shall be used to strength the beam against the maximum nominal shear stress in a RC beam.
compression reinforcement
shear reinforcement
side reinforcement
tension reinforcement
Correct answer
compression reinforcement
Let P and Q be the reference points on the ground. You have to establish a point R. Which of the following methods conforms to the fundamental principles of surveying?
I, II and III
Only III
Only I and II
Only I
Correct answer
I, II and III
For a given open channel, if the Chezy's coefficient (C) is decreased, then how will it affect the discharge (Q) of the flow?
Q will decrease
Q will remain constant
Q will become zero
Q will increase
Correct answer
Q will decrease
A direct runoff hydrograph of triangular shape, caused by a storm, has a time base of 100 hours and the peak flow of 50 cumec occurring at 30 hours from the start. If the catchment area is 150 km2, the rainfall excess of the storm was _____________.
5.6 cm
6 cm
6.8 cm
7.2 cm
Correct answer
5.6 cm
Which of the following statements regarding the vertical circle of a theodolite is correct?
Both the graduation circle and the Vernier scale move with the telescope.
The Vernier scale is fixed, but the graduation circle moves with the telescope.
The graduation circle is fixed, but the Vernier scale moves with the telescope.
Both the graduation circle and the Vernier scale are fixed, while the telescope moves.
Correct answer
Both the graduation circle and the Vernier scale move with the telescope.
Plinth area is calculated for the covered area by taking _________.
external dimensions of the building at the floor level
centre to centre length at floor level
both the external and internal dimension of the building at the floor level
internal dimensions of the building at floor level
Correct answer
external dimensions of the building at the floor level
Match the following markings drawn on the carriage way with their significances.
| S.No. | Type of Line | S.No. | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| A. | Double longitudinal solid lines | 1. | Guiding and regulating line |
| B. | Broken longitudinal lines | 2. | Edge line |
| C. | Solid longitudinal lines | 3. | Indicate centre line or lane-marking for multi-lane roads |
| 4. | Indicate maximum restriction and are only to be crossed in case of emergency |
A - 1, B - 3, C - 4
A - 3, B - 4, C - 1
A - 2, B - 2, C - 4
A - 4, B - 3, C - 1
Correct answer
A - 1, B - 3, C - 4
In an irrigated field, the crop requires 60 cm of water in 15 days, while the effective rainfall during that period is recorded as 15 cm. Find the duty at the head of field. Assume no losses
298 ha/cumec
268 ha/cumec
278 ha/cumec
288 ha/cumec
Correct answer
298 ha/cumec
What is the best side slope (n) for the most economic trapezoidal channel having depth d and base width b?
√2
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt 2}\)
√3
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt 3}\)
Correct answer
√2
Which of the following is/are the main advantage of using a dumpy level in surveying?
i) Simple to use
ii) Provides accurate level of reading
iii) Can be used at night, without light
Only i
Only ii
Only iii
Both i and ii
Correct answer
Only i
The curve that is generally used to avoid the obstructions like hard rocks, deep cuttings, soft gradients is called _________.
compound curve
parabolic curve
transitional curve
simple curve
Correct answer
compound curve
Streams passing through peaty land possess _____________ colour.
blue
brown
yellow
black
Correct answer
blue
Identify the correct characterstic feature of scale choosen to draw profile of ground using profile leveling data
Both horizontal and vertical distances are always plotted to 1 : 1 scale.
Horizontal distances are exaggerated as compared to vertical distances.
Vertical distances are exaggerated as compared to horizontal distances.
Both horizontal and vertical distances are plotted to the same scale.
Correct answer
Both horizontal and vertical distances are always plotted to 1 : 1 scale.
A school building of 15 classrooms is to be constructed and the cost of construction of the school in terms of per classroom is ₹1,50,000. Calculate the approximate cost of the proposed school building.
Rs. 42,50,000
Rs. 20,00,000
Rs. 22,50,000
Rs. 30,00,000
Correct answer
Rs. 42,50,000
Assuming the stress block diagram of the rectangular concrete beam section as per IS 456 - 2000, the depth of the centre of compressive force measured from the neutral axis is given by: (Assuming Xu as the depth of neutral axis from top compression fiber)
0.58 Xu
0.67 Xu
0.42 Xu
0.36 Xu
Correct answer
0.58 Xu
Timber which are slow and difficult to season free from defects, are classified as based upon their behaviour to cracking and splitting during normal air-seasoning practice.
Null refractory
Moderate refractory
Low refractory
High refractory
Correct answer
Null refractory
Which of the following is not a primary objective of design of trailway track geometric?
Safety
Smooth running
Achieving maximum speed
Carrying only light axle load
Correct answer
Safety
Which of the following type of cement is preferred for concrete making which is used in construction of sewage treatement plants located where, soil is infested with sulphates?
Sulphate-resisting cement
Portland slag cement
Rapid-hardening cement
Extra rapid-hardening cement
Correct answer
Sulphate-resisting cement
A cantilever beam subjected to two different point loads is shown in the figure. Calculate the slope at fixed end A. Take ‘EI’ as constant throughout its length.
Zero
\(\frac{85}{EI}\)
\(\frac{105}{EI}\)
\(\frac{13.33}{EI}\)
Correct answer
Zero
As per IS 456 : 2000, the minimum cross sectional area of longitudinal reinforcement(irrespective of load requirement) in a RCC column of size 150 × 300 mm shall NOT be less than_____. Consider the limit state method of design.
440 mm2
360 mm2
780 mm2
240 mm2
Correct answer
440 mm2
The result of the soundness test of 53-grade Portland cement conducted by using Le Chatelier’s apparatus shall NOT exceed ________ mm.
5
15
12
10
Correct answer
5
Among the following factors that can cause an error during distance measurement in chaining, the compensating error is caused by _____________.
variation in temperature
sag in chain
careless holding and marking
bad ranging
Correct answer
variation in temperature
Find the correct statement regarding the assumption of limit state design under compression member as per IS 456 : 2000.
The maximum compressive strain in concrete in axial compression is 0.02.
The minimum compressive strain in concrete in axial compression is 0.002.
The maximum compressive strain in concrete in axial compression is 0.002.
The minimum compressive strain in concrete in axial compression is 0.0002.
Correct answer
The maximum compressive strain in concrete in axial compression is 0.02.
The suitability for a particular type of foundation does NOT depend upon the _________ .
type of soil
depth of ground water table
magnitude of loads
Optimum moisture content (OMC) of soil
Correct answer
type of soil
Which of the following conditions followed in making concrete reduces the workability of concrete?
Use of round aggregates
Use of superplasticisers
Higher aggregate-cement ratio in concrete
Higher water-cement ratio in concrete
Correct answer
Use of round aggregates
As per IS 2770(part I), the load at failure in a pull out test was found to be 180 kN. Calculate the bond strength if the bar diameter is 20 mm and its embedded length into concrete is 300 mm.
\(\rm \frac{10}{\pi} {N} / {mm}^2 \)
\(\frac{15}{\pi} \mathrm{N} / \mathrm{mm}^2\)
\( \frac{50}{\pi} \mathrm{N} / \mathrm{mm}^2\)
\( \frac{30}{\pi} \mathrm{N} / \mathrm{mm}^2\)
Correct answer
\(\rm \frac{10}{\pi} {N} / {mm}^2 \)
The soil has a liquid limit of 50%. Following the A-line, in the plasticity chart as per IS : 1498 – 1970, the corresponding plastic limit is :
21.9%
25%
Insufficient data
28.1%
Correct answer
21.9%
The distance travelled by a vehicle after the application of brakes to a dead stop position is known as:
braking distance
distance to react
deacceleration distance
stopping distance
Correct answer
braking distance
Modern electronic distance measurement (EDM) measures distance by ______
measurement of wave travel time
measurement of phase difference between transmitted and reflected signals
measurement of velocity of infra-red signals
measurement by invar tape
Correct answer
measurement of wave travel time
Based on Allen-Hazens experiments, the co-efficient of permeabilty k (cm/s) is related to the effective size of soil D10 (cm) as _________. (where C is a constant with a value between 100 and 150).
k = C2D10
k = D10/C2
k = CD102
k = C/D102
Correct answer
k = C2D10
The loss of life is maximum if the flood water suddenly enters the inhabited areas at night. The loss of life during the floods is considered as _____________ loss.
tangible
measurable
huge and tangible
intangible
Correct answer
tangible
The number of days between sowing and harvesting of a crop is called the crop period. Base period is the number of days between the first watering at the time of sowing and the last water before harvesting of a crop. If the base period and the crop period are compared, __________________.
the base period is slightly more than the crop period
the base period is slightly less than the crop period
thebase period is equal to the crop period
the base period is much higher than the crop period
Correct answer
the base period is slightly more than the crop period
A Moody diagram represents ______ as a function of Reynolds number, in a pipe flow.
Flow velocity
friction factor
Kinetic head
Length of pipe
Correct answer
Flow velocity
Which of the following methods make use of infra-red lamp In the determination of water content of soils ?
Alcohol method
Pycnometer method
Calcium carbide method
Torsional balance method
Correct answer
Alcohol method
Which of the following statements represent(s) advantages of the separate system of sewerage?
Statement I: The load on treatment units becomes less.
Statement II: Sewers are large in diameter.
Statement III: Maintenance costs are reasonable.
Only II and III
Only I
Only II
Only III
Correct answer
Only II and III
The right limb of height h2 in the simple u tube manometer containing mercury is open to atmosphere, while the left limb of height h1 is connected to pipe in which a liquid of specific gravity 1 is flowing with uniform speed with h1 < h2. This condition gives _____________ kind of pressure.
atmospheric pressure
positive gauge pressure
absolute pressure
negative gauge pressure
Correct answer
atmospheric pressure
200 questions in the full paper