Select the option figure that can replace the question mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the pattern.

- ((a))

- ((b))

- ((c))

- ((d))

Show Answer

200 questions · 120 minutes · with answers · free
Select the option figure that can replace the question mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the pattern.






How many triangles are there in the given figure ?

8
10
7
9
8
Select the triad in which the numbers are related to each other in the same way as are the numbers of the given triads.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding/deleting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
(279, 246, 213)
(184, 151, 118)
(225, 196, 123)
(194, 151, 108)
(169, 132, 103)
(176, 145, 119)
(225, 196, 123)
If each letter of the word CLANGED is arranged in English alphabetical order, then the position of how many letter/letters will remain unchanged?
Two
One
Three
Four
Two
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?
DAG, FCI, HEK, JGM, ?
KGN
NLQ
LIO
MJP
KGN
In a certain code language, 'FRIAR' is coded as '20' and 'FREEDOM' is coded as '28'. What is the code for 'FARROW' in the given language?
17
22
18
24
17
In a certain code language, 'FISH' is coded as '3517' and 'SALT' is coded as '4258'.
What is the code for 'S' in the given code language?
5
1
4
8
5
What will come in the place of the question mark (?) in the following equation, if ‘+’ and ‘÷’ are interchange d and ‘×’ and ‘−’ are interchanged?
19 × 6 ÷ 10 − 2 + 1 = ?
28
48
33
36
28
What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation if ‘÷’ and ‘×’ are interchanged?
132 × 12 ÷ 9 + 27 – 51 = ?
78
75
65
70
78
LHKG is related to JFIE in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, RNQM is related to PLOK. To which of the following is UQTP related, following the same logic?
OSRN
SONR
OSNR
SORN
OSRN
Six children Riya, Siya, Tia, Urja, Vani and Vini are born one after the other but not necessarily in the same order. All of them were born in different cities. Only two children were born before the child born in Raipur. Only one child was born between Siya born in Delhi and the girl child born in Raipur. Tia was born before Urja and immediately after the child born in Haridwar. Tia was not born in Raipur. Riya was born in Bhopal and immediately before Vani. Tia was born immediately before the child born in Ballia. Vini was not born in Pune.
Where was Vini born?
Pune
Delhi
Ballia
Haridwar
Pune
OJNL is related to NIMK in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, LGKI is related to KFJH. To which of the following is IDHF related, following the same logic ?
HCGE
HCEG
HEGC
HECG
HCGE
What should come in place of ? in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?
GMC, JPF, MSI, PVL, ?
SYO
QXO
QZP
RYP
SYO
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?
8, 24, 49, 85, 134, ?
180
181
198
191
180
Choose the word-pair that best describes the relationship similar to the one expressed in the word-pair given below.
(The words should be considered as meaningful English words and not related to each other on the basis of number of syllables/consonants/vowels in the word.)
Tranquil : Violent
Zeal : Eagerness
Timid : Bold
Vigilant : Alert
Wicked : Vicious
Zeal : Eagerness
Select the option that indicates the correct arrangement of the given words in a logical and meaningful order.
5, 2, 3, 4, 1
2, 5, 3, 1, 4
5, 3, 2, 4, 1
2, 5, 3, 4, 1
5, 2, 3, 4, 1
Choose the option that shows a meaningful and logical arrangement of the following words.
2, 5, 3, 1, 4
2, 1, 5, 4, 3
5, 1, 3, 2, 4
4, 1, 3, 2, 5
2, 5, 3, 1, 4
The faces of a dice are denoted by the symbols σ, Δ, μ, ε, ω and γ. Two positions of the same dice are shown below. Which face is opposite to the face Δ?

μ
σ
γ
ε
μ
In the following number-pairs, the second number is obtained by applying certain mathematical operations to the first number. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g., 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
(15, 55)
(12, 43)
(8, 42)
(10, 40)
(9, 30)
(7, 23)
(8, 42)
SUWY is related to ZXVT in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, JLNP is related to QOMK. To which of the following is ACEG related, following the same logic?
DHBF
FHBD
BDFH
HFDB
DHBF
The position(s) of how many letters will remain unchanged if each of the letters in the word 'ALIMONY' is arranged in the English alphabetical order?
Two
None
Four
Three
Two
Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which conclusion/s logically follow/s from the given statements.
Statements:
• Some curlers are serums.
• Some curlers are oils.
Conclusion (I): No oil is serum.
Conclusion (II): All oils are serums.
Only conclusion (I) follows.
Only conclusion (II) follows.
Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow.
Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows.
Only conclusion (I) follows.
BKOT is related to DMQV in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, JHAP is related to LJCR. To which of the following is NEIM related, following the same logic?
ADNG
HJTF
PGKO
POLS
ADNG
What will come in the place of the question mark (?) in the following equation, if '÷' and '-' are interchanged and '×' and '+' are interchanged?
15 × 11 ÷ 49 − 7 + 3 = ?
5
-15
15
-5
5
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?
MBT, ODV, QFX, SHZ, UJB, ?
WLD
VLE
ULE
ULD
WLD
Select the option in which the given figure is embedded (rotation is NOT allowed).






In a certain code language,
'M × N' means 'M is the daughter of N',
'M + N' means 'M is the father of N',
'M % N' means 'M is the mother of N', and
'M - N' means 'M is the brother of N'.
If 'P % Q + R - T × K', then how is P related to K?
Mother in law
Aunt
Sister in law
Daughter in law
Mother in law
Anil starts driving from point A and drives 6 km towards east. Then he turns left and drives 2 km, then turns right and drives 3 km. Then he turns right and drives 5 km. Finally he turns right, drives 9 km, and stops at point P.
How far (minimum distance) and in which direction should he drive to reach point A again? (All turns are 90° turns only, unless specified.)
6 km towards South
3 km towards West
3 km towards North
6 km towards East
6 km towards South
8 is related to 88 following a certain logic. Following the same logic, 12 is related to 132. To which of the following is 51 related, following the same logic?
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
561
562
563
564
561
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?
6, 15, 34, 63, 102, ?
151
131
105
113
151
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?
SJF, ZQM, GXT, NEA, ?
ULG
YLG
YLH
ULH
ULG
In a certain code language,
'A + B' means 'A is the father of B',
'A - B' means 'A is the mother of B',
'A × B' means 'A is the brother of B',
'A ÷ B' means 'A is the sister of B' and
'A * B' means 'A is the husband of B'.
How is T related to R if ‘P ÷ R + Q × S − T * U’?
Son's daughter
Daughter's son
Son's son
Daughter's daughter
Son's daughter
AE 56 is related to El 60 in a certain way. In the same way, WA 91 is related to AE 95. To which of the following is XB 77 related, following the same logic?
IK 81
HN 81
PT 18
BF 81
IK 81
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?
ECG, IGK, MKO, QOS, ?
USW
TSV
URV
USV
USW
Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 suchas adding /subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed)
(100, 15)
(118, 18)
(80, 13)
(94, 14)
(120, 17)
(100, 16)
(80, 13)
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?
28, 29, 27, 30, 26, ?
32
24
25
31
32
Rajat drove 4 km west from point A. He turned left and drove 4 km. He again turned left and drove 8 km and then he turned right and drove 3 km. Then, he turned right and drove 4 km. Finally, he turned right and drove 6 km and stopped at point B.
How far (shortest distance) and in which direction should he drive to reach point A again?
(All turns are 90° turns only, unless specified.)
2 km, towards South
1 km, towards North
3 km, towards North
2 km, towards North
2 km, towards South
If ‘A’ stands for ‘÷’, ‘B’ stands for ‘×’, ‘C’ stands for ‘+’ and ‘D’ stands for ‘−', what will come in place of the question mark ‘?’ in the following equation?
28 B 4 D 20 A 5 C 8 = ?
117
116
122
119
117
BHJL and CJMP are related to each other in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, CIKM and DKNQ are related to each other. Which of the following is related to DJLN, following the same logic?
EOLR
ELOR
OERL
OELR
EOLR
A, B, C, D, E, F, and G are sitting around a circular table, facing the centre (not necessarily in the same order). Only 2 people sit between C and F when counted from the right of C. A and D are immediate neighbours of G. E sits to the immediate left of B. Only 1 person sits between E and D when counted from the right of D.
Who is sitting to the immediate right of G?
D
C
B
A
D
Select the correct mirror image of the given figure when the mirror is placed at MN as shown below.






Select the correct mirror image of the given figure when the mirror is placed at MN as shown below.






Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship as that shared by the given pairs of numbers.
2 ∶ 16
3 ∶ 81
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole number, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13- Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is NOT allowed.)
2 ∶ 32
4 ∶ 256
6 ∶ 216
4 ∶ 64
2 ∶ 32
In a certain code language, 'why him though' is coded as 'kl gi ok' and ‘though is he' is coded as 'ok bi yg'. How is 'though' coded in the given language?
bi
kl
gi
ok
bi
M, O, N, S, T, E, and R are sitting around a circular table, facing the centre (not necessarily in the same order). O sits to the immediate right of M. M sits second to the right of S. E sits third to the left of S. T sits second to the right of R.
Who are the immediate neighbours of N?
E and O
E and R
R and M
S and T
E and O
Read the given statements and conclusions care fully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements: Some guitars are drums. Some drums are violins. No drum is a flute .
Conclusion (I): No flute is a violin.
Conclusion (II): Some flute s are guitars.
Only conclusion (II) follows
Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows
Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow
Only conclusion (I) follows
Only conclusion (II) follows
Select the option in which the given figure is embedded (rotation is NOT allowed).






What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series based on the English alphabetical order?
PEB, SIE, VMH, YQK, BUN, ?
CSL
DQM
EXQ
EYQ
CSL
17 is related to 237 following a certain logic. Following the same logic, 9 is related to 125. To which of the following is 12 related following the same logic?
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding / subtracting /multiplying to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
166
132
167
179
166
In a certain code language, 'GATE' is coded as '3579' and 'THIN' is coded as '4236'. What is the code for 'T' in that language?
4
3
2
7
4
Which of the following minerals is necessary to maintain healthy bones and teeth?
Fluoride
Sodium
Phosphorous
Potassium
Fluoride
In May 2023 _________ Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India has been re-elected as the external auditor of the World Health Organization (WHO) for a 4-year term from 2024 to 2027.
Kailasavadivu Sivan
K. K. Venugopal
Sushil Chandra
G. C. Murmu
Kailasavadivu Sivan
What was the child sex-ratio as per Census 2011 of India?
1000
890
919
1024
1000
Who among the following was the first and longest serving Attorney General of India?
Milan Kumar Banerjee
Neeran Dey
Motilal Chimanlal Sitalwad
Lal Narayan Sinha
Milan Kumar Banerjee
What effect does ocean acidification have on coral reefs and shell-forming organisms?
Ocean acidification has no effect on coral reefs.
Ocean acidification increases coral growth.
Ocean acidification weakens coral skeletons and affects reef formation.
Ocean acidification increases coral biodiversity.
Ocean acidification has no effect on coral reefs.
Which of the following princely states was taken over by the East India Company in the year 1852 AD under the principle of Whatchaap (Hadap Policy)?
Udaipur
Sambalpur
Satara
Nagpur
Udaipur
Padma Shri awardee Basanti Bisht is an Indian folk singer from which of the following states?
Punjab
Rajasthan
Maharashtra
Uttarakhand
Punjab
According to the information received by the end of 2023, who among the following is the Governor of Telangana?
Tamilisai Sundararajan
Baby Queen Maurya
Ganesh Lal
Kalraj Mishra
Tamilisai Sundararajan
The SI unit of which fundamental physical quantity is named in honor of Charles Augustin Coulomb?
Electric charge
Electric power
Electric field
Electric current density
Electric charge
As of March 2023, who among the following is the Union Jal Shakti Minister?
Gajendra Singh Shekhawat
Giriraj Singh
Dharmendra Pradhan
Ramesh Pokhriyal
Gajendra Singh Shekhawat
Which of the following parts of an email is used to indicate the details of the sender and recipient, as well as the date and time?
Subject line
Body
Email header
Attachment
Subject line
Soy milk is obtained from ________.
Cow
Goat
Buffalo
Soybeans
Cow
Which of the following is not a part of the Directive Principles of State Policy of the Constitution of India?
Protection and improvement of environment and protection of forests and wild life.
Protection of monuments and places and objects of national importance
The provision of early childhood care and education for children under the age of six.
Provision for protection of minority areas in Rajasthan
Protection and improvement of environment and protection of forests and wild life.
Which organelle is the energy factory of the cell and an important center for intracellular interactions with other organelles?
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
Peroxisome
Lysosome
Mitochondria
By what other names is parliamentary government also known?
1: Cabinet Government
2: Responsive Government
3: Westminster Model of Government
4: Fixed Executive System of Government
1, 3 and 4 only
1, 2 and 3 only
1, 2 and 4 only
2, 3 and 4 only
1, 3 and 4 only
Amrit Bharat Station Scheme launched in 2023 envisages taking up _____ stations for upgradation/modernisation of Indian Railways.
1108
1234
1309
1405
1108
Which piece in the game of chess can move two squares vertically and one square horizontally, and vice versa, in an 'L' shape?
Knight
Bishop
Queen
Rook
Knight
Calculate personal income from the following data.
I. National Income = ₹ 1,000
II. Corporate tax = ₹ 10
III. Subsidy = ₹ 5
IV. Undistributed profit = ₹ 15
V. Rent= ₹ 15
₹ 975
₹ 950
₹ 1,000
₹ 980
₹ 975
Which of the following is not a rock?
Limestone
Granite
Marble
Quartz
Limestone
Which of the following Sultans of Khilji dynasty started paying cash salaries to his soldiers and controlled the market during his reign?
Alauddin Khilji
Shihabuddin Umar
Jalaluddin Khilji
Kutubuddin Mubarak
Alauddin Khilji
According to Census of India 2011, which state in India recorded the highest literacy rate?
Kerala
Goa
Punjab
Mizoram
Kerala
If the atomic mass of carbon is 12.011, the atomic mass of hydrogen is 1.008 and the atomic mass of oxygen is 15.999, then calculate the molecular mass of C2H4O.
40.053
34.053
44.053
16.053
40.053
In December 1885, _________ delegates from different parts of India founded the Indian National Congress.
43
57
61
72
43
According to 'Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics - 2023', which state has the highest production of milk during the year 2022 - 2023?
Gujarat
Maharashtra
Uttar Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Which article of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to constitutional remedies?
Article 28
Article 29
Article 30
Article 32
Article 28
What specialized nerve cells do the phylum Cnidaria possess to capture and stun prey such as water fleas and plankton?
Collar cell
Sting cell
Flame cell
Head cell
Collar cell
'__________Devi Narmade' scheme has been launched by the Government of Madhya Pradesh for the conservation of Narmada River.
Water
Mother
Namami
Holy
Water
Ajit Pawar, who will take oath as the Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra on July 2, 2023, belongs to which political party?
Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)
Jan Adhikar Party (JAP)
Rashtriya Samaj Paksha (RSP)
Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS)
Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)
In which plant tissue does photosynthesis mainly occur?
Phloem
Mesophyll
Xylem
Epidermis
Phloem
All India Padmashree Mohammad Shahid Invitation Prize Money Men's Hockey Tournament 2023 was held in _________ city of Uttar Pradesh.
Kanpur
Lucknow
Varanasi
Gorakhpur
Kanpur
Which level of ecological organization includes all the different species living in a particular area?
Community
Population
Ecosystem
Habitat
Community
In 2020, which scheme was announced as part of the Atmanirbhar Bharat package with the objective of supporting businesses, including MSMEs, to meet their operational liabilities and restart their businesses post COVID-19 crisis, and provided 100 per cent guarantee to Member Lending Institutions against any losses due to non-repayment of ECLGS funding?
Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme
Mission Karmayogi
Sahakar Pragya Yojana
Stand-up India
Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme
Which food has pH value between 2 and 3? This value makes it acidic.
Apple juice
Blackberry juice
Lemon juice
Tomato juice
Apple juice
Which of the following is/are most essential for growth and development?
Salt
Spices
High sugar
Protein
Salt
What is 'Supply Chain' in business?
A chain of businesses that supply products to each other
Chain of command in a corporation
A network of all the entities involved in the production and distribution of a product
Total stock of a product in the market
A chain of businesses that supply products to each other
In 1946, B. N. Rao was formally appointed __________ of the Main Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution.
Constitutional advisor
Chief draftsman
Vice president
Anglo-Indian Representative
Constitutional advisor
What is the full form of 'CC' in the context of e mail?
Common Copy
Carbon Copy
Confidential Copy
Copy Communication
Common Copy
Identify whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) regarding the weather conditions of the place, and select the correct option.
A. It is related to the change in temperature during certain years.
B. It depends on the altitude of the area.
C. It is related to fluctuations in temperature within a day.
TTT
FTT
TTF
FFF
TTT
In which of the following years did Sachindra Nath Sanyal establish a branch of Anushilan Samiti in Patna?
1929
1925
1920
1913
1929
Malwa Plateau is located in which of the following states?
Jharkhand
Madhya Pradesh
Tamil Nadu
Karnataka
Jharkhand
Anupama Bhagwat is associated with which of the following musical instruments?
Mridangam
Fiddle
Sitar
Surbahar
Mridangam
National Awards to Teachers were instituted for the first time in ________.
1972
1947
1964
1958
1972
Who discovered the staining technique called 'Black reaction', which was capable of revealing neurons in their entirety?
Robert Remak
Albert Kolliker
Camillo Golgi
Jacques loeb
Robert Remak
Which of the following institutions is called 'lender of last resort'?
NABARD
SBI
RBI
SEBI
NABARD
Which of the following bills was introduced in the Rajya Sabha by the Ministry of Law and Justice on 10 August 2023?
The Chief Election Commissioner and Other Election Commissioners (Appointment, Conditions of Service and Tenure) Bill, 2023
Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita Bill, 2023
Digital Personal Data Protection Bill, 2023
Repeal and Amendment Bill, 2023
The Chief Election Commissioner and Other Election Commissioners (Appointment, Conditions of Service and Tenure) Bill, 2023
A man started working in a factory where he regularly had to work with steam and boiling water. On the first day, his doctor warned him to be more careful with steam because steam burns can be more serious than those from hot water. What is the reason for this?
steam cannot be seen
steam is odorless
Steam has more latent heat of vaporization
Steam may stick to the body
steam cannot be seen
Which of the following is false regarding cooking?
This makes digestion easier
resulting in loss of some nutrients
Destroys Vitamin C easily
Destroys Vitamin D easily
This makes digestion easier
Which of the following is not a vector quantity?
Mass
Force
acceleration
Velocity
Mass
In the International System of Units (SI), the Greek letter 'Omega' is used to represent which physical quantity?
Electrical conductivity
Electric displacement field
Electrical resistance
Electric potential difference
Electrical conductivity
_________ overloading cannot occur.
Connecting multiple devices to a single socket
Due to sudden increase in supply voltage
Due to live wire coming in direct contact with neutral wire
By coming in contact with the live wire and the neutral wire through greater resistance.
Connecting multiple devices to a single socket
The velocity components of a two-dimensional plane motion of a fluid with constant density are u = 2x - x2y and v = xy2 - 2y. Which of the following is the correct statement?
The fluid is incompressible and flow is unsteady.
The fluid is incompressible and flow is steady.
The fluid is compressible and flow is unsteady.
The fluid is compressible and flow is steady.
The fluid is incompressible and flow is unsteady.
The modulus of elasticity of a material is:
not referred to as Young's modulus
having the same unit as that of strain
only defined in the linearly elastic region
equal to the slope of the strain-stress curve
not referred to as Young's modulus
What amount of principle reinforcement materials is used in pultrusion process?
22% - 38%
5% - 22%
85% - 92%
40% - 70%
22% - 38%
Which characteristic of fine aggregates indicates their ability to retain water and affects the workability of concrete or mortar mix?
Fineness modulus
Particle size distribution
Water absorption
Specific gravity
Fineness modulus
As per IS 456: 2000, the limiting value for neutral axis depth measured from extreme fibre of a singly reinforced RCC beam with rectangular cross section is ______. Consider the grade of steel as Fe-500 and 'd' is effective depth of beam section.
0.53 d
0.48 d
0.46 d
0.44 d
0.53 d
As per IS standards on method of measurement of building and civil engineering works, the dimensions have to be measured to the nearest _________.
0.001 m
0.01 m
1.0 m
0.1 m
0.001 m
Which estimate is prepared for administrative approval and technical sanction?
Supplementary estimate
Complete estimate
Revised estimate
Detailed estimate
Supplementary estimate
Which of the following is a limitation of lightweight concrete when compared to conventional type concrete?
Higher fire resistance
Enhanced thermal property
Increased permeability
Reduced density
Higher fire resistance
For a cantilever beam AB (A is fixed) of length L carrying a point load P at the free end, the slope equation obtained using double integration method is given below. Find the maximum deflection.
E = Young's modulus
I = Moment of inertia
x is measured from the fixed end.
As per IS 456 : 2000, the permissible limit for inorganic solids present in water that is used for construction activities is __________.
2400 mg/l
3000 mg/l
150 mg/l
1100 mg/l
2400 mg/l
Identify whether the following statements about sanitary landfill are true or false.
Statement I: There is continuous evolution of foul gases near the fill side.
Statement II: During rainy season, leachate may come out of the dump.
Statement III: The method requires further treatments for completion.
Statements I and II are true, but Statement III is false
Statement I is true, but Statements II and III are false
Statements I and III are true, but Statement II is false
Statements I and II are false and Statement III is true
Statements I and II are true, but Statement III is false
Under which of the following condition an element subjected to stresses is said to be in a state of triaxial stress?
When the shear stresses acting along three mutually perpendicular directions of the element
When the normal stress along two mutually perpendicular direction and shear stress along third direction
When the principal stresses acting along three mutually perpendicular directions
When the stress acting along only one axis of the element
When the shear stresses acting along three mutually perpendicular directions of the element
In a barometer, air is trapped in the space labelled 'A above the mercury level in the tube of the barometer, which measures 730 mmHg. If the atmospheric pressure is 750 mmHg, then the pressure of the trapped air is:
750 mmHg
20 mmHg
730 mmHg
745 mmHg
750 mmHg
Which of the following operation is meant for manual or automatic process by which air present in a centrifugal pump and its suction line is removed by filling liquid.
the lubrication
closure of the delivery valve
starting of the electric motor
closure of the suction valve
the lubrication
Select the option that is appropriate regarding the following two statements labelled Assertion and Reason.
Assertion: Rivers that flow through catchment are as having steep slopes carry a lot of sediment.
Reason: Steep slopes lead to high velocity of the flow, which causes more erosion of the surface soil.
Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Which irrigation method has the highest irrigation efficiency?
Drip irrigation
Sprinkler irrigation
Furrow
Border strip irrigation
Drip irrigation
If the specific weight of a certain liquid is 5000N/m3, then calculate the specific volume (in m3/N).
0.2
0.0002
0.002
0.02
0.2
Which of the following is a requirement for thermal insulation in materials?
Low thermal conductivity
Low density
High permeability
High temperature resistance
Low thermal conductivity
Consider the following statements about the stability criterion of a gravity dam.
Statement I: If the force of friction is more than the force due to water pressure, the dam is safe against sliding.
Statement II: If the resultant of the weight of the dam and the horizontal force due to water pressure lies outside the base of the dam, but within h (h = height of the dam) from the face of the dam, the dam is safe against overturning.
Statement III: To avoid tension at the base of the dam, the maximum value of eccentricity is b/6 on either side of geometrical axis of base section. Where, b is base width of dam. Which of the given statements is/are correct?
Statement II only
Statements I and III
Statements II and III
Statements I and II
Statement II only
Which of the following precaution is generally followed in cold weather concreting and not in hot weather concreting?
Use of an air-entraining agent
Cooling of aggregates
Sprinkling of formwork with cooled water
Covering the finished concrete surface by impermeable sheet
Use of an air-entraining agent
Which of the following types of foundation is suitable for cohesive soil with high load bearing capacity and load can be distributed over a wide are a compared to other foundation types?
Pile foundation
Strip foundation
Raft foundation
Pier foundation
Pile foundation
During construction of roads, a feature that facilitates drainage of the pavement laterally is called _________.
kerbs
shoulder
median
camber
kerbs
The upper limit on percentage longitudinal reinforcement in an RCC column has been kept in mind to serve which of the given option?
To cater easy placement and compaction of concrete in the column
To limit the size of the column
To limit the ductility of the column
To stop buckling of the column
To cater easy placement and compaction of concrete in the column
There should be a _____________ with the revised estimates.
comparative statement
technical sanction
administrative sanction
bill extract
comparative statement
All the voids of soil layer get filled with water after a heavy storm, upto a depth of 1 m from the surface. If the soil is dry below the depth of 1 m, the condition of soil upto the depth of 1 m below the surface is :
capillary saturated
dry
submerged
saturated
capillary saturated
Absolute pressure is equal to:
Atmospheric pressure - Gauge pressure
Atmospheric pressure × Gauge pressure
Gauge pressure - Atmospheric pressure
Gauge pressure + Atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric pressure - Gauge pressure
Estimate the flow cross sectional area in a triangular channel with 5 m depth, and side slope 2H : 1V.
80 m2
50 m2
40 m2
60 m2
80 m2
When the staff reading increases between two consecutive points, the difference between the readings shall be recorded in ________ column in case of levelling by rise and fall method.
Rise
R.L.
H.I.
Fall
Rise
Estimate the earthwork quantity by traphezoidal formula method, for the construction of an approach road, whose length is 500m, base width of embankment = 10m, height of embankment = 70 cm and side slope = 1H : 2V.
4500 cu. m
5000 cu. m
3377.5 cu. m
2500 cu. m
4500 cu. m
The stadia method used in tacheometric surveys generally refers to measurements taken with a __________.
tacheometer with fixed stadia hair
fixed staff reading
tacheometer with variable stadia hair
fixed elvation of point
tacheometer with fixed stadia hair
The prestressed concrete pavements for highways can be built without joints in continuous length up to how many metres?
45 metres
90 metres
120 metres
60 metres
45 metres
Which property of timber makes it resistant to corrosion and rust?
Low density
High strength
Non-metallic composition
High moisture absorption
Low density
Which of the following methods is/are used for disposal of the municipal solid waste?
I: Sanitary landfilling
II: Shredding or pulverisation
III: Barging out into the sea
Only I
All of I, II and III
Only I and II
Only II
Only I
The design shear strength of concrete in the RCC beam does NOT depend on the:
grade of steel
cross-sectional dimension of the beam
area of steel
grade of concrete
grade of steel
A road embankment with cross-sectional area of 100 m2 is constructed with an average gradient of 1 in 50 from contour 200 m to 250 m. Find the volume of the earth work.
250000 m3
5000 m3
22500 m3
1250000 m3
250000 m3
A cantilever beam AB of length 'I' is subjected to a downward load 'P' at its free end and an upward load 'P' at a distance of 'x' from the free end. The shear force will be ________.
equal to P, between the two point loads
equal to P/2, only at the free end
equal to 2P, only at the free end
equal to 2P, between the two point loads
equal to P, between the two point loads
Which of the following statements are correct with respect to grain size distribution curve?
I: The grain size distribution curve, having a horizontal line (parallel to x-axis) for some distance, shows poorly graded soil.
II: The grain size distribution curve, having a horizontal line (parallel to x-axis) for some distance, shows gap graded soil.
III: If the value of Cu (coefficient of uniformity) is large, it shows the presence of wide range of size of particles.
IV: If the value of Cu (coefficient of uniformity) is large, it shows the presence of narrow range of size of particles.
II and IV
I and IV
II and III
I and III
II and IV
Match the following.
| Bin Colour | Type of Biomedical Waste | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| I. | Yellow | A. | To be incinerated |
| II. | Red | B. | To be autoclaved |
| III. | Black | C. | For burial |
I - A, II - B, III - C
I - B, II - C, III - A
I - A, II - C, III - B
I - B, II - A, III - C
I - A, II - B, III - C
Calculate the quantity of excavation of foundation for the given water tank.

1.36 × 4.36 × 1.5 m3
4.36 × 2.36 × 1.5 m3
3.36 × 2.36 × 1.5 m3
2.36 × 5.36 × 1.5 m3
1.36 × 4.36 × 1.5 m3
Hazard markers should reflect _________ light, visible at least from a distance of about _________.
yellow; 500 m
red; 150 m
red; 500 m
yellow; 150 m
yellow; 500 m
Following the cubical content method of estimate for buildings, the estimated cost of building is determined by multiplying the total cubical contents of the building and ________ (Assume specifications and construction similar to buildings in the locality)
area of the building
volume of the building
height of the building
local cubic rate
area of the building
What is the primary factor that governs the shear strength of sands?
Cohesion
Void ratio
Friction angle
Pore pressure
Cohesion
Net positive suction head (NPSH), which plays an important role in the proper selection of pumps is given by ________.
the ratio of Suction head and the liquids vapor head
the sum of Suction head and the liquids vapor head
the difference between Suction head and the liquids vapor head
the product of Suction head and the liquids vapor head
the ratio of Suction head and the liquids vapor head
The table below shows the data sheet from a levelling book. If the RL at station P is 550.50 m, then which of the following options is INCORRECT?
| Station | BS | IS | FS | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | 1.265 | BM | ||
| Q | 1.415 | |||
| R | 1.715 | |||
| S | 2.330 | 2.165 | CP | |
| T | 2.930 |
(BS = Back Sight, IS = Intermediate Sight, FS = Fore Sight, RL = Reduced Level, BM = Bench Mark and CP = Change Point)
(All figures are in metre.)
Station S is at a lower elevation than Station Q.
Station R is at a higher elevation than Station T.
Station R is at a higher elevation than Station P.
Station S is at a lower elevation than Station P.
Station S is at a lower elevation than Station Q.
Due to segregation of well-mixed concrete, ________.
the permeability of concrete decreases
the workability of concrete decreases
the durability of concrete increases
the strength of concrete increases
the permeability of concrete decreases
Continuity equation used for fluid flowing through pipes is based on principle of _______
Conservation of mass
Conservation of momentum
Conservation of energy and momentum
Conservation of energy
Conservation of mass
Which of the following defects in timber occurs due to the faulty method of seasoning of timber?
Honeycombing
Wet rot
Burl
Shakes
Honeycombing
Which of the following is the correct expression for slope at any distance' X' in a cantilever beam shown in the figure according to the double integration method?

Where, EI is the flexural rigidity of beam section.
What is the application of geotechnical engineering in highway pavement design?
Determination of traffic load
Designing the thickness of flexible pavements
Analysis of stability of the camber slope
Designing of the footing for rigid pavements
Determination of traffic load
The elements included in the road margins are:
frontage road, parking lane, footpath, drive way
footpath, shoulder, median, frontage road
frontage road, shoulder, median, kerbs
embankment slope, driveway, carriageway, median
frontage road, parking lane, footpath, drive way
In which type of the finish is the booster or chisel used to make non-continuous parallel marks on the stone surface? These marks may be horizontal, inclined, or vertical.
Furrowed finish dressing of stones
Hammer dressed finish
Rubbed finish
Dragged or combed finish
Furrowed finish dressing of stones
The waste from printers, scanners, refrigerators, etc. is called ________.
industrial waste
electrical waste
municipal waste
e-waste
industrial waste
As per Kennedy's theory, the ratio of the mean velocity 'V' to the critical velocity 'VO' is known as the critical velocity ratio. It is denoted by 'm'. If m > 1, __________ will occur.
neither scouring nor silting
silting
scouring
both scouring and silting
neither scouring nor silting
Which types of trees grow inwards and fibrous mass is seen in their longitudinal sections?
Conifers
Deciduous
Endogenous trees
Exogenous trees
Conifers
Which of the following is correct expression to compute design bending strength of a laterally unsupported beam?
Where fbd = design bending compressive stress,
βb = Ze/Zp, Ze = Elastic section modulus and Zp = Plastic section modulus
Md = βbZpfbd
Md = Zpfbd
Md = βbfbd/Zp
Md = βbZp/fbd
Md = βbZpfbd
What is the meaning of a signal 'Left arm extended' given by a surveyor?
Continue to move towards your left
Plumb the rod towards your left
Move considerably towards your left
Move slowly towards your left
Continue to move towards your left
Which of the following types of construction offers comparatively better earthquake resistance based on its structural action? Consider that the thickness and length of member to be constructed is constant for any of the following cases.
Size stone masonry
Reinforced brickwork
Random rubble stone masonry
Brickwork with English bond
Size stone masonry
Which of the following is/are the correct reason(s) for closing errors in compass surveying at the time of traversing?
I. The end station of a traverse generally coincides exactly with its starting station.
II. There is no error in the magnetic bearing observation.
III. There is an error in the linear distance measurement.
I, II and III
Only I and III
Only III
Only I and II
I, II and III
Which of the following materials is used for waterproofing during the construction of foundation and for protection of the structure from seepage problems?
Portland cement
Furnace slag
Pitch
Plaster of Paris
Portland cement
Which of the following municipal solid wastes CANNOT be recycled?
Fruit peelings
Papers
Glasses
Plastics
Fruit peelings
If lining is provided to the canals, seepage loss of water can be controlled and ultimately it ________ the irrigated command area of the project.
doesn't affect
neither increases nor reduces
increases
decreases
doesn't affect
An economical cross-section of an irrgation canal is formed partly in cutting and partly in filling, with the depth of cutting in canal cross-section equal to balancing depth. What does this indicate ?
Quanty of earthwork in cutting = Quantity of earthwork in filling
Quantity of earthwork in filling = Two times the quantity of earthwork in cutting
Wetted perimeter of cutting portion of canal = Wetter perimeter of the filling portion of canal
Depth of earthwork cutting = Depth of earthwork in filling
Quanty of earthwork in cutting = Quantity of earthwork in filling
Which of the following is an INCORRECT feature of the auto level instrument, used for levelling?
Readings on the staff are taken automatically.
Readings on the staff are taken manually.
Initially, the instrument should be levelled roughly by using foot screws.
The auto level works on the compensator mechanism.
Readings on the staff are taken automatically.
Select the option that is appropriate regarding the following two statements labelled Assertion and Reason.
Assertion: Piping below the weir can be prevented by providing an impervious floor of sufficient length so that the path of percolation is increased and the exit gradient is decreased.
Reason: If the exit gradient is less than a certain critical value, the soil starts boiling and is washed away by percolating water.
Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are false.
What is potential head?
Potential energy per unit weight of fluid particle
Pressure energy per unit weight of fluid particle
Kinetic energy per unit weight of fluid particle
Potential energy per unit mass of fluid particle
Potential energy per unit weight of fluid particle
Which of the following is a sub-surface source of water supply?
Reservoir
Tube well
Streams
Dam
Reservoir
What would be the average flow per hour (litre /hour) water consumption if 5000 litres is used per day?
208.33
100
500
400
208.33
The value of adopted ruling gradient on a highway road is 1 in 200. Calculate the percentage of ruling gradient provided on the road.
1%
0.5%
2.5%
5%
1%
In 'No Parking' signs, the oblique red bar is placed at an angle of _________.
15 degrees
60 degrees
45 degrees
30 degrees
15 degrees
The value of dynamic gauge (G) used to calculate the super elevation is ________ for broad gauge railway tracks.
1550 mm
1900 mm
1750 mm
1650 mm
1550 mm
Which of the following factors is NOT considered while preparing a detailed estimate?
Quantity of the materials
Transportation of materials
Specifications for different items of work
Departmental charges
Quantity of the materials
Select the correct statement while designing a singly reinforced beam in the limit state method.
A designer may have multiple solutions.
Only over reinforced beams are designed.
Under reinforced beams have minimum cross section area.
Under reinforced beams have brittle failure.
A designer may have multiple solutions.
As per IS 13311 (part 1), the natural frequency of transducers for a path length of more than 1500 mm is ________.
less than 5 kHz
greater than or equal to 20 kHz
greater than or equal to 50 kHz
greater than or equal to 10 kHz
less than 5 kHz
The following observation was made for a construction project where RL of the bench mark (BM) at Point A (bottom of a lintel) was 101.50 m.
The staff reading (inverted) on BM was 2.25 m and the reading at Point B on ground before the instrument was shifted was 1.05 m. After the change point, the staff reading to Point B measured 1.35 m. If the last reading was taken at the bottom of a canopy (Point C) with staff inverted was 4.100 m, RL of Point C was __________.
103.30 m
103.65 m
102.30 m
102.65 m
103.30 m
Which of the following sewer sections has the least perimeter for a given cross- sectional area?
Egg-shaped sewer
Parabolic sewer
Rectangular sewer
Circular sewer
Egg-shaped sewer
Which of the following factors contribute(s) to reducing soil pollution?
I: Treating the water courses (drainage line treatment)
II: Gabion structure
III: Use of microbial pesticides
Only I
Only I and II
All of I, II and III
Only I and III
Only I
Where is lead glass commonly used in building construction?
Facades and windows
Plumbing and piping
Flooring works
False ceiling
Facades and windows
In the context of vehicular characteristics and efficiency of brakes, braking distance is:
directly proportional to design coefficient of friction
directly proportional to speed of vehicle
inversely proportional to design coefficient of friction
inversely proportional to speed of vehicle
directly proportional to design coefficient of friction
The part of the runoff that enters the stream immediately after the rainfall is called direct runoff. The total direct runoff is the sum of _________.
surface runoff, infiltration and evapotranspiration
overland flow and infiltration
rainfalls
surface runoff, prompt interflow and channel precipitation
surface runoff, infiltration and evapotranspiration
Select the option that is appropriate regarding the following two statements labelled Assertion and Reason.
Assertion: In urban areas, roofing on built-up areas, concrete and asphalts surfaces are major factors that inhibit infiltration and surface retention.
Reason: The presence of pervious surface areas decreases infiltration and initial losses and leads to consequent increase in the effective rainfall.
Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
The temperature at which vitrification of low melting clay bricks occurs at a temperature of _________.
900°C - 1100°C
600°C - 800°C
300°C - 500°C
1200°C - 1400°C
900°C - 1100°C
Which of the following is NOT a bio-pesticide that helps in reducing soil pollution?
Endosulphan
Bacillus thuringiensis
Trichogramma
Azadirachta indica
Endosulphan
The soil has a liquid limit of 50% and plastic limit of 25%, respectively. If the volumetric shrinkages at the liquid limit and plastic limit are 50% and 30%, respectively, determine the dry volume of soil, if the volume at liquid limit is 1 ml.
0.485 ml
0.895 ml
0.667 ml
0.234 ml
0.485 ml
The passive earth pressure for a soil is _________
equal to active earth pressure
always greater than active earth pressure
always less than the earth pressure at rest
equal to earth pressure at rest
equal to active earth pressure
Which of the following is NOT a reason for minor head loss in pipe flow?
loss due to a bend in the pipe
loss due to an exit of the pipe
loss due to friction
loss due to an entrance of the pipe
loss due to a bend in the pipe
The material supported by a retaining wall kept above the horizontal plane at the elevation of the top of the retaining wall is known as:
backfill
infill
surcharge
debris
backfill
Calculate the effective length of a steel column of length 3 m that is effectively held in position at both ends and restrained in rotation at one end?
1.4 m
1 m
2.4 m
3.4 m
1.4 m
The figure below represents a catchment area with the precipitations observed in a year. The mean precipitation calculated by using the Thiessen polygon method is __________.

14.46 cm
11.28 cm
13.45 cm
12.33 cm
14.46 cm
__________ is that branch of science which deals with behaviour of the fluids (liquids or gases) at rest as well as in motion.
Hydrokinetics
Hydrokinematics
Fluid mechanics
Hydrostatics
Hydrokinetics
Which of the following steel reinforcement does not act as a shear reinforcement in RCC beams?
Stirrups perpendicular to beam axis
Stirrups inclined (at 45") to beam axis
Bent up portion of longitudinal steel
Tension steel parallel to the beam axis
Stirrups perpendicular to beam axis
A downward pointing equilateral triangle, having a red border and a white background is a:
stop sign
danger sign
warning sign
give way sign
stop sign
A T-section is designated by ISNT 150 @ 223.7 N/m. What are the meanings of 150 and 223.7?
It is 150 mm thick and the self-weight is 223.7 kg per metre length.
It is 150 mm deep and the self-weight is 223.7 kg per metre length.
It is 150 mm deep and the self-weight is 223.7 N per metre length.
It is 150 mm thick and the self-weight is 223.7 N per metre length.
It is 150 mm thick and the self-weight is 223.7 kg per metre length.
Automatic rain gauges are in the form of a pen mounted on a clock-driven chart and can give a permanent, automatic rainfall record. Which of the following is an example of automatic rain gauge?
Float type rain gauge
Hydrometer
Hygrometer
Symon's rain gauge
Float type rain gauge
As per IS 456 : 2000, the maximum compressive strain at highly compressed fiber in RCC column subjected to bending and axial compression is given by: (Consider no tension in the section).
0.0035 + 0.75 × (strain at the least compressed extreme fiber)
0.002 - 0.75 × (strain at the least compressed extreme fiber)
0.002 + 0.75 × (strain at the least compressed extreme fiber)
0.0035 - 0.75 × (strain at the least compressed extreme fiber)
0.0035 + 0.75 × (strain at the least compressed extreme fiber)
For a retaining wall, the Mohr circle radius for active earth pressure is _________ the Mohr circle radius for passive earth pressure.
More or less depending on the angle of internal friction of soil
more than
less than
equal to
More or less depending on the angle of internal friction of soil
In a fly levelling work, if the back sight staff reading is greater than fore sight staff reading, it indicates a _______ in ground level.
fall
horizontal surface
level surface
rise
fall
Which of the following is NOT a secondary treatment unit in wastewater treatment?
aeration tank
aerated lagoon
Imhoff tank
trickling filter
aeration tank
As per IS 383:2016, the maximum crushing value of coarse aggregates used for runways and other wearing surfaces shall be _________ percentage.
10
30
12
50
10
Match the following.
| Type of Water Pollution | Agent | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| I. | Physical pollution | A. | Sewage |
| II. | Chemical pollution | B. | Chromium |
| III. | Bacteriological pollution | C. | Fungi |
I - A, II - C, III - B
I - A, II - B, III - C
I - B, II - C, III - A
I - B, II - A, III - C
I - A, II - C, III - B
A sample of soil failed a triaxial test under a deviator stress of 200 kN/m2 when the confining pressure was 100 kN/m2. If, for the sample, the confining pressure had been 200 kN/m2, what would have been the deviator stress at failure?
(Assume Φ = 0.)
200 kN/m2
100 kN/m2
400 kN/m2
500 kN/m2
200 kN/m2
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