The people of ___________ were famously involved in execution of the Chipko movement.
- ((a))
Gujarat
- ((b))
Delhi
- ((c))
Garhwal Himalayas
- ((d))
Assam
Show Answer
Gujarat
150 questions · 120 minutes · with answers · free
The people of ___________ were famously involved in execution of the Chipko movement.
Gujarat
Delhi
Garhwal Himalayas
Assam
Gujarat
Why do covalent compounds generally have low melting and boiling points?
They contain metallic bonds.
They have strong electrostatic forces.
They have a rigid lattice structure.
They have weak intermolecular forces.
They contain metallic bonds.
Which of the following elements has an atomic number of 8?
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Carbon
Oxygen
Hydrogen
In an aquatic ecosystem, the phenomenon of biomagnification can best be studied in the case of _________.
phosphates
chlorine
organochlorine
DDT
phosphates
Which function key is used to move text or graphics in a document?
F2
F1
F12
F5
F2
A ball of mass 50 grams is moving with a velocity of 15 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
3.750 J
1.875 J
5.625 J
7.500 J
3.750 J
In January 2025, India launched the NVS-02 satellite to strengthen which of the following navigation systems?
Galileo
Global Positioning System (GPS)
Navigation with Indian Constellation (NavIC)
Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS)
Galileo
Which of the following options is NOT a greenhouse gas?
Methane
Carbon tetrachloride
Nitrous oxide
Carbon dioxide
Methane
The main reason for which we are dependent on air is our _____.
osmoregulation
excretion
digestion
respiration
osmoregulation
Which of the following was NOT an artisan guild during the Mauryan period?
మౌర్య కాలంలో ఈ క్రింది వాటిలో ఏది కళాకారుల సంఘం (artisan guild) కాదు?
Astrologer / జ్యోతిష్యుడు
Potters / కుమ్మరులు
Carpenters / వడ్రంగులు
Bankers and Merchants / బ్యాంకర్లు మరియు వ్యాపారులు
Astrologer / జ్యోతిష్యుడు
Who among the following referred to the Directive Principles as the 'life-giving provisions' of the Constitution of India?
Ivor Jennings
BR Ambedkar
HM Seervai
LM Singhvi
Ivor Jennings
What is the primary function of a firewall tool in a computer network?
To speed up internet connections
To monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic
To store data securely
To detect and remove viruses
To speed up internet connections
The President has the power to dissolve which house of Parliament?
Lok Sabha only
Legislative Assembly
Both Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha
Rajya Sabha only
Lok Sabha only
Who among the following developed the notation system for Hindustani classical music?
Pandit Ravi Shankar
Pandit Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande
Ustad Bismillah Khan
Ustad Amjad Ali Khan
Pandit Ravi Shankar
Which of the following MS Excel functions is used to convert a numeric value into a text with a specific format?
NUMBERTOTEXT()
VALUE()
FORMAT()
TEXT()
NUMBERTOTEXT()
In which of the following events did Deepthi Jeevanji set a world record at the 2024 World Para Athletics Championships?
400 metres T20
200 metres T20
100 metres T20
600 metres T20
400 metres T20
A solution is prepared by dissolving 40 g of NaCl in 200 g of water. What is the mass per cent of NaCl in the solution?
45%
16.67%
20%
25%
45%
For the protection and improvement of the environmental quality, the Environment Protection Act came into force in the year _________.
1984
1992
1986
1972
1984
Who among the following Indian female cricketers won the Best International Cricketer Award (Women) at the BCCI Naman Awards 2025?
Smriti Mandhana
Mithali Raj
Harmanpreet Kaur
Jhulan Goswami
Smriti Mandhana
A concave lens has a focal length of −2 cm. What is its power?
25 D
−50 D
−0.5 D
0.5 D
25 D
What does LAN stand for?
Local Area Network
Large Area Network
Limited Access Node
Linked Access Network
Local Area Network
Radiations that are emitted from nuclear wastes are known to cause ________ at a high rate.
diseases
emotional defects
mutations
syndromes
diseases
Which country proposed the idea of holding a United Nations conference on human interactions with the environment in 1968?
United States
Canada
France
Sweden
United States
Which formula should be entered in cell C2 to multiply the values of cells A2 and B2 in Excel?
=A2+B2
=MULTIPLY(A2,B2)
=A2*B2
=A2-B2
=A2+B2
An object is placed 15 cm in front of a convex lens of focal length 25 cm. The image distance will be ______.
−37.5 cm
−10.0 cm
−9.37 cm
17.5 cm
−37.5 cm
Due to global warming, the temperature of the earth has increased by ________
0.8°C
0.7°C
0.6°C
0.5°C
0.8°C
An alloy is considered a homogeneous mixture because:
it contains two or more phases
it exhibits uniform composition throughout
its components can be separated by filtration
its components are chemically combined in fixed proportions
it contains two or more phases
Which of the following is NOT toxic to non-target organisms in the soil?
Organic fertilisers
Fungicides
Herbicides
Pesticides
Organic fertilisers
Which of the following bridges is constructed over the Brahmaputra River in India?
Dhola-Sadiya Bridge
Howrah Bridge
Mahatma Gandhi Setu
Pamban Bridge
Dhola-Sadiya Bridge
Which German optical technology firm inaugurated its first Global Capability Centre in Bengaluru in November 2024, with plans to double its workforce within three years?
Jenoptik
Leica
Schneider Kreuznach
Carl Zeiss AG
Jenoptik
The kinetic energy of an object is derived using which of the following equations of motion?
a = (v – u) / t
s = ut + ½ at2
v = u + at
v2 – u2 = 2as
a = (v – u) / t
What happens to the pH of pure water when a few drops of lemon juice are added?
The pH increases
The pH remains the same
The pH becomes neutral
The pH decreases
The pH increases
Which of the following correctly differentiates mixtures and compounds?
| Feature | Mixture | Compound |
|---|---|---|
| A) Separation | Can be separated by physical methods | Requires chemical methods |
| B) Composition | Fixed ratio | Variable ratio |
| C) Properties | Always the same as constituents | Different from constituents |
| D) Formation | By chemical reaction | By simple mixing |
Option A (Separation) is correct
Option D (Formation) is correct
Option B (Composition) is correct
Option C (Properties) is correct
Option A (Separation) is correct
What is the general orientation of the Himalayan ranges in the northwestern part of India?
East-South
Northeast to Southwest
South-North
Northwest to Southeast
East-South
What is the primary function of a computer firewall?
To speed up internet connectivity
To prevent unauthorised access to a private network
To detect and remove computer viruses
To store user passwords securely
To speed up internet connectivity
Which operating system is known for its open-source nature and community-driven development for desktops and laptops?
iOS
macOS
Windows
Linux
iOS
Which type of RAM is faster and DOES NOT require refreshing?
SRAM
Dynamic Random Access Memory
Flash Memory
ROM
SRAM
A sound wave with a low frequency will have _______.
a low amplitude
a short wavelength
a high pitch
a low pitch
a low amplitude
The power to issue an ordinance when Parliament is NOT in session is given to the President under which Article?
Article 72
Article 110
Article 123
Article 356
Article 72
A metal wire is stretched, but it does not break easily. This property is known as:
hardness
ductility
malleability
brittleness
hardness
The atomic mass of sulphur is 32 u, and sulphur exists as S₈ molecules. What is the molecular mass of sulphur?
256 u
32 u
64 u
128 u
256 u
Where can one find the option to change a PowerPoint template?
View → Slide Master
Insert → Themes
Design → Themes
Home → Layout
View → Slide Master
Who is known as the leader of the Green Revolution in India?
C Subramaniam
Prof. MS Swaminathan
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Tribhuvandas Kishibhai Patel
C Subramaniam
Which of the following is NOT a source of collection of municipal solid waste?
Waste from homes
Radioactive waste
Waste from hospitals
Waste from schools
Waste from homes
Electricity production is categorised under which of the following economic sectors?
Primary sector
Secondary sector
Tertiary sector
Quaternary sector
Primary sector
Who among the following established the Bengal Chemical Swadeshi Stores?
Dadabhai Naoroji
Surendranath Banerjee
BG Tilak
Acharya PC Ray
Dadabhai Naoroji
The wavelength of ultraviolet radiations which is most powerful and causes damage to the DNA is _____.
UV-C
UV-B
UV-D
UV-A
UV-C
What happens when you click on the 'Forward' button in an email?
A blank email opens.
The original message is copied into a new email draft.
The email is permanently deleted.
The email is automatically sent to all contacts.
A blank email opens.
Which of the following will increase the heat produced by a heating element?
Using a material with high conductivity
Decreasing the applied voltage
Using a wire of lower resistance
Increasing the current flowing through the wire
Using a material with high conductivity
A car moving at a constant speed of 123 km/hr along a straight road is an example of ________.
uniform motion
rotational motion
random motion
non-uniform motion
uniform motion
In the 8085 microprocessor, when RD signal is low and IO/M signal is high, the instruction is in the _______ cycle of execution.
I/O write
memory write
I/O read
memory read
I/O write
In the communication of the PPM method, the information is encoded in the:
position of the pulse
power of the pulse
amplitude of the pulse
width of the pulse
position of the pulse
Which of the following switching techniques breaks data into small packets that are transmitted independently over the network?
Circuit Switching
Message Switching
Token Switching
Packet Switching
Circuit Switching
For a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) working as an amplifier, which of the following options is INCORRECT?
For the emitter junction of a PNP transistor, the P-terminal is connected to positive voltage, and the N-terminal is connected to negative voltage.
For the collector junction of an NPN transistor, the P-terminal is connected to positive voltage, and the N-terminal is connected to negative voltage.
For the emitter junction of an NPN transistor, the P-terminal is connected to positive voltage, and the N-terminal is connected to negative voltage.
For the collector junction of a PNP transistor, the N-terminal is connected to positive voltage, and the P-terminal is connected to negative voltage.
For the emitter junction of a PNP transistor, the P-terminal is connected to positive voltage, and the N-terminal is connected to negative voltage.
In a non-inverting op-amp, if the feedback resistance is 20 KΩ and resistance between input and inverting terminal is 4 KΩ, the value of voltage gain is _______.
0.2
1.2
5
6
0.2
Which of the following describes the effect of hardening in conducting materials such as copper and aluminium?
It increases ductility and reduces resistance.
It reduces electrical conductivity and increases brittleness.
It has no effect on the material's electrical properties.
It increases hardness and tensile strength, but reduces ductility.
It increases ductility and reduces resistance.
In 8051 microcontroller, Special Function Registers can be addressed using addresses from _______.
00h - 7Fh
80h - FFh
F0h - FFh
20h - 2Fh
00h - 7Fh
The roll-off factor (β:beta) in raised cosine filter represents the ratio of:
excess power of system to the minimum Nyquist bandwidth
additional bandwidth to total system bandwidth
total available bandwidth to the Nyquist bandwidth
excess bandwidth to the Nyquist bandwidth
excess power of system to the minimum Nyquist bandwidth
The IC 723 is primarily used as a ________.
clamper
clipper
rectifier
voltage regulator
clamper
In Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) modulation, the carrier frequency is switched between two frequencies based on _______.
amplitude variation
whether a binary 1 or 0 is sent
phase variation
frequency variation
amplitude variation
Which of the following statements is INCORRECT for a common-emitter (CE) BJT amplifier
The CE amplifier cannot be used as a small signal amplifier.
The input characteristics are drawn between input current (IB) and input voltage (VBE) at constant VCE.
It has the moderate input impedance and moderate output impedance.
The output characteristics are drawn between output current (IC) and output voltage (VCE) at constant input current.
The CE amplifier cannot be used as a small signal amplifier.
What is the limitation of the conditional operator (? :) in C?
It cannot be nested.
It can only be used with integer values.
It allows only one statement after ? and :.
It cannot be used inside a loop.
It cannot be nested.
Why does magnetic fringing occur at the ends of a magnetic circuit?
The magnetic poles are not well-defined.
The reluctance of the material increases.
The MMF is not constant.
The magnetic field lines spread out and become weaker.
The magnetic poles are not well-defined.
A half-wave rectifier is designed using a diode and a resistor. The diode will burn out if it remains ON for more than 10 μs. What is the minimum input frequency required for safe operation?
1 MHz
20 kHz
100 kHz
50 kHz
1 MHz
In a magnetic circuit, the total magnetic flux is 2 Wb (Weber). The reluctance of the magnetic circuit is 5 AT/Wb. What is the magnetomotive force (MMF) required to establish this flux?
14 A
10 AT
12 A
1 A
14 A
Which of the following devices operates at the Data Link Layer of the OSI model?
Switch
Modem
Firewall
Router
Switch
The ternary operator can be used as a replacement for which loop/statement?
If-else statement
For loop
While loop
Switch-case statement
If-else statement
In an electrical circuit, there are two resistors (R1 = 5 Ω and R2 = 10 Ω) connected in series with a 15 V battery. What is the voltage drop across R2, according to Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law (KVL)?
5 V
15 V
0 V
10 V
5 V
A BJT is configured as a common-base amplifier; which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
It is suitable for high-frequency applications.
The voltage gain in a CB configuration is very high.
The CB configuration operates as an amplifier when the transistor is in the saturation region.
It works as an off switch if both junctions are reverse biased.
It is suitable for high-frequency applications.
Which of the following is a characteristic of diamagnetic materials when placed in a magnetic field?
They are strongly magnetised in the same direction as the applied magnetic field.
They exhibit no effect in a magnetic field.
They exhibit weak repulsion from the magnetic field and align in the opposite direction.
They exhibit a strong attraction to the magnetic field.
They are strongly magnetised in the same direction as the applied magnetic field.
Which of the following is a major application of carbon in electrical engineering?
Semiconductor components in circuits
Electrical contacts and brushes in motors
Conducting wires for power transmission
Insulating material for high-voltage cables
Semiconductor components in circuits
The address range of the bit addressable memory area in the 8051 microcontroller is ______.
00-FFh
00-7Fh
20-2Fh
20-7Fh
00-FFh
Which SNMP component resides on the network device being monitored?
Protocol Analyzer
SNMP Agent
MIB Server
SNMP Manager
Protocol Analyzer
Capture range frequency of a PLL _______.
is inversely proportional to the square root value of capacitance
is directly proportional to the value of capacitance
is inversely proportional to the value of capacitance
does not depend on the value of capacitance
is inversely proportional to the square root value of capacitance
What does DSB-SC stand for in communication system engineering?
Double Sideband with Single Carrier
Double Sideband Suppressed Carrier
Dual Sideband with Single Carrier
Dependent Sideband Suppressed Carrier
Double Sideband with Single Carrier
The Port ______ in the 8051 microcontroller has no dual functions.
1
2
3
0
1
Which of the following functions is used to find the length of a string in C?
sizeof()
strlen()
length()
strlength()
sizeof()
Why is a delay line used in an oscilloscope?
To reduce noise in the signal
To enhance signal resolution
To increase signal amplitude
To synchronise the input signal with the electron beam
To reduce noise in the signal
What does the 'D' in DRAM stand for?
Dynamic
Direct
Data
Digital
Dynamic
In a PNP transistor, when the emitter junction is forward biased and the collector junction is reverse biased, which of the following statements is correct?
In a PNP transistor, current mainly flows due to electrons in the N-type base.
The depletion width of the N-type base is smaller than that of the P-type collector.
The collector current is the sum of the majority and minority currents.
The depletion region of the emitter junction increases as the applied voltage increases.
In a PNP transistor, current mainly flows due to electrons in the N-type base.
What is a primary application of VSB (Vestigial Sideband) modulation?
Telephonic communication
Television signal transmission
FM radio broadcasting
Satellite communication
Telephonic communication
How many select lines are required for a 1-to-8 Demultiplexer?
4
1
2
3
4
The following block diagram represents which type of signal generation in
communication?

PWM
PAM
PCM
PPM
PWM
In a multiple trace oscilloscope, the display of two signals is achieved by:
using multiple phosphor screens
using a digital display panel
using two electron guns
using a single electron gun with alternating sweeps
using multiple phosphor screens
Which of the following statements is FALSE for a negative feedback amplifier?
It reduces nonlinear distortion in the output of the circuit.
It reduces the effect of temperature on the output.
It reduces unwanted electrical signals at the output generated in the circuit.
It reduces the bandwidth of the amplifier.
It reduces nonlinear distortion in the output of the circuit.
Which of the following is a characteristic of a primary cell?
Once discharged, it cannot be reused.
It can be recharged multiple times.
It is used in rechargeable applications.
It has a longer shelf life compared to secondary cells.
Once discharged, it cannot be reused.
What is the primary function of a voltage differential relay in an electrical protection system?
It detects phase angle differences between the currents and trips the system if the angle exceeds a set limit.
It measures the impedance across the circuit and operates when a fault is detected.
It compares the current entering and leaving the protected zone to detect faults.
It detects the difference in voltage between two or more points and trips the system if the voltage difference exceeds a set threshold.
It detects phase angle differences between the currents and trips the system if the angle exceeds a set limit.
How many clock pulses are required to load n bits into an n-bit SIPO shift register?
n2
2n
n
2n
n2
What is the hexadecimal equivalent of the binary number 110101?
2B
38
6A
35
2B
Thermistors are favoured over other temperature transducers because they _____.
have a fast response time and high sensitivity
are highly linear over a wide range
have a wide temperature range
are not affected by environmental conditions
have a fast response time and high sensitivity
What is the difference between edge-triggering and level-triggering?
Edge-triggering responds to the transition of the clock, while level-triggering responds to the level of the clock.
Edge-triggering requires more power than level-triggering.
Edge-triggering is faster than level-triggering.
Edge-triggering responds to the level of the input, while level-triggering responds to the transition.
Edge-triggering responds to the transition of the clock, while level-triggering responds to the level of the clock.
What is a 'memory bank' in RAM organisation?
A cache memory location
A group of memory cells arranged in a single row
A section of memory reserved for the operating system
An independent memory module that can be accessed concurrently
A cache memory location
Which topology is most suitable for small networks or temporary setups?
Star topology
Ring topology
Mesh topology
Bus topology
Star topology
A practical silicon diode with a cut-in voltage of 0.7 V is connected as
follows:
P-terminal (anode) → Ground (0V)
N-terminal (cathode) → +10V
Given that the current flowing through the diode is 1 μA, what is the DC
resistance in reverse biased diode?
10.7 MΩ
−9.30 MΩ
9.30 MΩ
10 MΩ
10.7 MΩ
In PLL as frequency synthesizer, if the crystal oscillator having frequency 500 MHz is passed through divide by 2 network, then the input frequency to PLL is _______ MHz.
1000
250
1500
0.004
1000
Which of the following is true about microwaves in unguided media?
They are slower than radio waves.
They require line-of-sight transmission.
They are not affected by obstacles like buildings or hills.
They use fiber optics for data transmission.
They are slower than radio waves.
What is the purpose of the sizeof operator in C?
To allocate memory at compile time
To allocate memory dynamically
To determine the size of a data type or variable in bytes
To determine the size of a data type or variable in bits
To allocate memory at compile time
In a CRT oscilloscope, the horizontal deflection plates are used to:
focus the beam on the phosphor screen
create a sweeping movement of the beam from left to right
control the electron gun
display the vertical signal
focus the beam on the phosphor screen
Which of the following instruments typically has the highest resolution?
Digital multimeter
Oscilloscope
Digital thermometer
Analog voltmeter
Digital multimeter
The time delay in an oscilloscope can be measured by:
measuring the time between two successive peaks of the signal
measuring the amplitude of the signal
counting the number of weak signals
measuring the decibel of the signal
measuring the time between two successive peaks of the signal
Why is shielding used in oscilloscope probes?
To control the electron beam in the oscilloscope
To reduce external electromagnetic interference
To increase the probe’s sensitivity
To amplify weak signals
To control the electron beam in the oscilloscope
Selectivity in a protection relay system refers to:
the ability of the relay to operate only for specific fault types
the ability of the relay to discriminate between fault and normal conditions
the ability of the relay to clear faults without affecting the rest of the system
the ability of the relay to operate with a minimal time delay for all fault conditions
the ability of the relay to operate only for specific fault types
Which of the following statements about FM detection using PLL circuit are correct?
S1: At the error amplifier output, we get demodulated FM output.
S2: FM signal is applied to the input of the PLL.
Only S1
Neither S1 nor S2
Only S2
Both S1 and S2
Only S1
What is a key difference between a modem and a network interface card (NIC)?
A modem provides internet access, while a NIC manages local area network (LAN) traffic.
A NIC connects to wireless networks, while a modem only supports wired connections.
A NIC is used to modulate signals, while a modem is used to demodulate signals.
A modem connects to the network, while a NIC connects individual devices.
A modem provides internet access, while a NIC manages local area network (LAN) traffic.
What is another name for PWM in communication engineering?
Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Pulse Duration Modulation (PDM)
Pulse Position Modulation (PPM)
Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM)
In a priority encoder, what happens when two or more input lines are active at the same time?
The encoder will output the binary code for the lowest priority active input.
The encoder will output an error.
The encoder will output the binary code for the highest priority active input.
The encoder will output the binary code for both the priority active inputs.
The encoder will output the binary code for the lowest priority active input.
Dielectric strength is an important property of insulating materials. Which of the following best describes the dielectric strength of a material?
The electrical conductivity of a material under stress
The maximum voltage a dielectric material can withstand without breaking down
The amount of heat a material can tolerate before melting
The resistance of a material to thermal expansion
The electrical conductivity of a material under stress
Which operator is used for bitwise OR in C?
~
&&
I
II
~
Which combination of symbols represents an XOR (Exclusive-OR) gate?
An OR gate with a bubble at the output.
An AND gate with an additional curved at the input end.
An AND gate with a bubble at the output
An OR gate with an additional curve at the input end.
An OR gate with a bubble at the output.
Which of the following materials is typically preferred for electrical conductors due to its high conductivity and resistance to corrosion?
Manganin
Gold
Steel
Copper
Manganin
Analyse the given program for 8085 and answer the question that follows.
MVI B, 06h
MVI A, F2H
ADD B
What is the content of Accumulator Register after the execution of the given program?
F8h
6Bh
6Ah
F0h
F8h
There are ______ register banks in the 8051 microcontroller.
three
four
six
two
three
In the internal circuit diagram of an IC 741 Op-amp, the second stage is also known as _________.
intermediate stage
input stage
level shifting stage
output stage
intermediate stage
Which application commonly uses mineral insulating materials due to their mechanical strength and electrical insulating properties?
Batteries and electrodes
Electrical insulators for high-voltage transmission lines
Electrical wires for household use
Low-voltage electronic devices
Batteries and electrodes
What determines the length of the delay in an electrical delay line used in
oscilloscopes?
The propagation speed of the signal in the line
The resistance of the delay line
The frequency of the input signal
The speed of the electron beam
The propagation speed of the signal in the line
Which of the following statements about rectifiers is INCORRECT?
The transformer utilization factor (TUF) is equal for both the bridge and center-tapped rectifier.
Each half of the secondary winding of a center-tapped transformer is utilised for only half the time.
The transformer utilization factor (TUF) is higher for a full-wave rectifier compared to a half-wave rectifier.
The transformer utilization factor (TUF) is better for a bridge rectifier compared to a center-tapped rectifier.
The transformer utilization factor (TUF) is equal for both the bridge and center-tapped rectifier.
What is the Boolean expression for the Carry-out (C) output of a Half Adder?
C = A ⊕ B
C = A OR B
C = A AND B ⊕ Cin
C = A AND B
C = A ⊕ B
Which of the following statements about a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) is correct?
IE = [ IC/β ] + βIB
Collector current is the sum of emitter current and base current.
If β is the common emitter amplifier current gain, then IC = βIE
The current gain in common base amplifier is the ratio of collector current to base current.
IE = [ IC/β ] + βIB
A half-wave rectifier is designed using a transformer and a diode. The primary winding of the transformer, with N1 turns, is connected to a 240 sin(ωt) V supply. The secondary winding has N2 turns. What is the rectified DC output voltage (Vdc) if N1/N2 = 1 : 1?
240π
240/π
240
480/π
240π
A positive edge-triggered T Flip-Flop has T = 1. If the current output Q is 0, what will be the output Q after 3 clock pulses?
0
Unchanged
1
Toggles
0
In which modulation technique is the carrier modulated using phase shifts of 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270°?
QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying)
ASK (Amplitude Shift Keying)
BPSK (Binary Phase Shift Keying)
FSK (Frequency Shift Keying)
QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying)
What is the 2's complement of the binary number 101110?
010011
010010
110001
010001
010011
Which of the following is NOT true about Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cables?
They have a higher resistance to EMI than STP cables.
They are commonly used in local area networks (LANs).
They are lighter and more flexible than STP cables.
They are cost-effective for short-distance communication.
They have a higher resistance to EMI than STP cables.
What is the output of a EX-OR gate when both inputs are '1'?
Undefined
Z
1
0
Undefined
What is the region around a magnet where the magnetic force is experienced known as?
Magnetic field
Magnetic flux
Magnetic domain
Magnetic pole
Magnetic field
In which topology does a failure in one node NOT affect the entire network?
Ring topology
Fully connected mesh topology
Star topology
Bus topology
Ring topology
_______ interrupt is a positive edge sensitive interrupt and can be triggered with a short pulse.
RST 6.5
RST 7.5
RST 5.5
RST 4.5
RST 6.5
Which of the following statements is correct when comparing a bridge rectifier to a centre-tapped full-wave rectifier?
The PIV of both rectifiers is the same.
The transformer utilisation factor is the same for both circuits.
A bridge rectifier has double the peak inverse voltage (PIV) compared to a centre-tapped rectifier.
The transformer utilisation factor (TUF) is better for a bridge rectifier than for a centre-tapped rectifier.
The PIV of both rectifiers is the same.
In an asynchronous counter, the clock input of each flip-flop except first flip-flop is connected to:
the same clock source
the output of the previous flip-flop
a separate clock source
a common reset line
the same clock source
If a C program contains only one function, it must be __________.
primary()
void()
major()
main( )
primary()
In a 3-to-8 decoder, how many outputs are active for any given input?
2
8
3
1
2
Which of the following is NOT a commonly used pulse-shaping filter in communication systems?
Raised cosine filter
Sinc filter
Gaussian filter
High-pass filter
Raised cosine filter
In a 100% modulated AM signal with a carrier power of 100 W, what is the power in the lower sideband?
50 W
25 W
15 W
150 W
50 W
A Colpitts oscillator is designed as a radio frequency oscillator. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
It operates on the principle of parallel resonance.
In a Colpitts oscillator, two capacitors and an inductor form the feedback network.
The frequency of oscillation is
An LC network is used in the design of Colpitts oscillators.
It operates on the principle of parallel resonance.
The Fourier Transform of an real and even function results in:
a purely real and odd function
a purely imaginary and even function
an imaginary and odd function
a purely real and even function
a purely real and odd function
In an n-type semiconductor, which of the following is true regarding the majority charge carriers?
The majority charge carriers are electrons.
The semiconductor contains an equal number of electrons and holes.
The majority charge carriers are holes.
The majority charge carriers are protons.
The majority charge carriers are electrons.
Which of the following statements about the AM detection using PLL circuit is/are correct?
S1: It has higher noise immunity than the conventional peak detector type AM detector.
S2: The PLL is locked to the carrier frequency of the AM signal.
Only S1
Only S2
Neither S1 nor S2
Both S1 and S2
Only S1
An ideal diode is connected in series with a 1 kΩ load resistor and the input voltage is given as V(t) = sin2(t) + cos2(t) V. What is the average output voltage across the load resistor?
Average voltage cannot be determined
+1/2 V
0 V
+1 V
Average voltage cannot be determined
Which of the following is a unary operator in C?
--
%
--
Which of the following statements about oscillator circuits is FALSE?
A circuit that generates a sine wave without any input is called a linear oscillator.
A circuit that generates a non-sinusoidal wave without any input is called a linear oscillator.
The frequency of an oscillator depends on the RC or LC network.
Multivibrators are used for generating non-sinusoidal waveforms.
A circuit that generates a sine wave without any input is called a linear oscillator.
How does the SNMP Agent communicate with the SNMP Manager?
By generating encrypted data streams
By responding to GET and SET requests from the SNMP Manager
By initiating a TCP connection
By sending files via FTP
By generating encrypted data streams
Which of the following is the syntax of the conditional operator in C?
expression1 ? expression2 : expression3
expression || expression1 && expression2
condition1 : expression1 ? expression2
condition1 && expression1 || expression2
expression1 ? expression2 : expression3
Which of the following components is required to detect (demodulate) Pulse Position Modulation (PPM)?
a) Pulse Generator
b) RS Flip-Flop
c) PWM Demodulator
Only a
All a, b, and c
Only c
Only a and b
Only a
In a magnetic circuit, if the reluctance of a path increases, which of the following occurs?
The magnetomotive force (MMF) will increase.
The magnetic flux will increase.
The magnetic flux will decrease.
The resistance to magnetic flux will decrease.
The magnetomotive force (MMF) will increase.
Which of the following characteristics is associated with a distance relay used for fault protection?
It operates based on the impedance between the relay and the fault.
It is used only for short-circuit protection.
It operates based on the current only.
It operates based on the voltage at the fault location.
It operates based on the impedance between the relay and the fault.
In a Nickel-Iron cell, which of the following best describes the working principle during the discharging process?
Nickel at the positive electrode is reduced to metallic nickel, and iron hydroxide at the negative electrode is oxidised.
Iron at the negative electrode is oxidised to iron oxide, and nickel at the positive electrode is reduced to nickel hydroxide.
Nickel hydroxide at the positive electrode is reduced to metallic nickel, and iron is oxidised at the negative electrode.
Iron at the negative electrode is reduced to metallic iron, and nickel hydroxide at the positive electrode is oxidised.
Nickel at the positive electrode is reduced to metallic nickel, and iron hydroxide at the negative electrode is oxidised.
In an op-amp integrator circuit, the output voltage is proportional to the _______.
cube of the input signal
sum of the input signal
integral of the input signal
derivative of the input signal
cube of the input signal
The DMA sends DACK - acknowledgement signal to the peripheral when _______.
higher address bus A8- A15 is available on the address bus
MPU sends the HLDA signal
entire address bus A0- A15 is available on the address bus
lower address bus A0- A7 is available on the address bus
higher address bus A8- A15 is available on the address bus
Which of the following factors is primarily used to determine the rating of a resistor?
Material used for construction
Power dissipation capacity
Temperature coefficient
Colour code
Material used for construction
What is the output of the following code?
int i = 1 ;
while ( i <= 10 )
printf ( "%d\n", i );
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Infinite loop
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
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