Previous Year Paper

SSC CHSL Previous Paper 16 (Held On: 11 March 2018 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)

Held in 2018

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English Language (25 questions)

Question 1

Directions: In the following question, four words are given out of which one word is correctly spelt. Select the correctly spelt word.

  1. AOption (a)

    recuparate

  2. BOption (b)

    rekuperate

  3. COption (c)

    rekuparate

  4. DOption (d)

    recuperate

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

recuperate

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'recuperate'

Key Points

  • The meaning of the given word 'recuperate' is 'recover from illness or exertion'
  • Let's see the word in the given sentence-
  • I went away to the country to recuperate.

Question 2

The question below consists of a set of labeled sentences. Out of the four options given, select the most logical order of the sentences to form a coherent paragraph.

Finally, what is left are an

A - innocuous bunch of audit

B - queries, useful for auditors and

C - harmless for the staff member

  1. AOption (a)

    ABC

  2. BOption (b)

    CBA

  3. COption (c)

    CAB

  4. DOption (d)

    BCA

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

ABC

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'ABC' 

Key Points

  • The last word of the fixed sentence is 'an' hence the next word should have a sound of vowel and this word we can see in sentence A
  • Hence, after looking at the options we can directly say that the answer is 'option 1'

So the correct sentence is- Finally, what is left are an innocuous bunch of audit queries, useful for auditors and harmless for the staff member.

Question 3

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the bracketed part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select "no improvement".

Needless to say, cooking (has become) easier now.

  1. AOption (a)

    is become

  2. BOption (b)

    has becoming

  3. COption (c)

    have become

  4. DOption (d)

    no improvement

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

no improvement

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'No improvement'

Key Points

The given underlined phrase doesn't need any improvement.

  • According to grammar, the present perfect tense is used to tell when the situation is happened and still continuing in the present.
  • Let's see the given options-
  • 'has becoming' is incorrect because 'with has we can't write 'becoming' which is -ing form of the verb.'
  • 'have become' is incorrect because with the singular noun we need to use the singular verb. In the given sentence, the subject is 'cooking' which is singular in number.
  • So the given phrase doesn't need any improvement.

So the correct sentence- Needless to say, cooking has become easier now.

Question 4

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the bracketed part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select "no improvement".

The footpath (had been hijacked) by gigantic blue-and-green barricades.

  1. AOption (a)

    have been hijacked

  2. BOption (b)

    have being hijacked

  3. COption (c)

    had been hijacking

  4. DOption (d)

    no improvement

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

no improvement

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'No improvement'

Key Points

  • In the given sentence, the usage of 'had been hijacked' is correct.
  • We need a passive voice in the sentence to show that the doer of hijacking is somebody else's.
  • Let's see the options-
  • 'have been hijacked' we can't write 'have' with the singular subject because the noun 'footpath' is singular.
  • 'have being hijacked' we can't write the -ing form of the verb with 'have' hence it is incorrect.
  • 'Had been hijacking' as it is already stated that we need a passive voice and the structure of the passive voice is 'been +V3' hence this option is also incorrect.

So the correct sentence is- The footpath had been hijacked by gigantic blue-and-green barricades.

Question 5

A sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect Speech. Out of the four given alternatives, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct Speech.

“Do you really come from Spain?” said the Queen.

  1. AOption (a)

    The Queen asked did he really came from Spain.

  2. BOption (b)

    The Queen enquired about his country.

  3. COption (c)

    The Queen asked whether he really came from Spain.

  4. DOption (d)

    The Queen ask which country he is from.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

The Queen asked whether he really came from Spain.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'The Queen asked whether he really came from Spain'

Key Points

  • Let's see the following steps to change the Direct speech to Indirect speech-
  • Firstly, see the type of sentence. The given sentence is an imperative sentence and interrogative sentence because the reported speech starts with a verb i.e. 'do' also at the end of the sentence we have a question mark.
  • Secondly, see the tense of the verb the given sentence is in the present tense.
  • Thirdly, if we have a question mark in the sentence then we have to use 'if/whether' in the indirect speech.
  • So after following these steps the correct indirect speech is- The Queen asked whether he really came from Spain.

Question 6

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the words/sentence.

Break up into small parts as the result of impact or decay

  1. AOption (a)

    Disintegrate

  2. BOption (b)

    Juxtapose

  3. COption (c)

    Conjugate

  4. DOption (d)

    Entwine

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Disintegrate

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Disintegrate'

Key Points

  • The meanings of the words are:
  • Disintegrate →divide into small parts
  • Juxtapose → place side by side
  • Conjugate → coupled; connected
  • Entwine →wound

So according to the meanings of the given words, the correct answer is 'Disintegrate'

Question 7

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the words/sentence.

Gratify an immoral or distasteful desire

  1. AOption (a)

    Depress

  2. BOption (b)

    Frustrate

  3. COption (c)

    Offend

  4. DOption (d)

    Pander

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Pander

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Pander'.

Key Points

  • Let's see the meanings of the words are:
  • Depress→ make sad
  • Example: The ongoing bad news about the economy tends to depress a lot of people.
  • Frustrate→ prevent (a plan or attempted action) from progressing, succeeding, or being fulfilled.
  • Example: It frustrates me when my internet connection is slow and I can't get my work done on time.
  • Offend → to annoy
  • Example: The comedian's racially insensitive joke offended many in the audience.
  • Pander → gratify or indulge (an immoral or distasteful desire or taste or a person with such a desire or taste).
  • Example: The politician's promises to lower taxes without outlining any feasible plan seemed like an attempt to pander to the voters.

So according to the meaning of the given words, the correct answer is 'Pander'.

Question 8

Directions

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.**

A sea change

  1. AOption (a)

    A profound or notable transformation

  2. BOption (b)

    An upcoming storm.

  3. COption (c)

    Someone who appears turbulent on the outside but is actually calm deep inside.

  4. DOption (d)

    As you go deeper into the situation you will see a very different picture.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

A profound or notable transformation

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'A profound or notable transformation'

Key Points

  • The meaning of the given idiom 'A sea change' is a complete change in someone's attitudes or behavior'
  • Let's see an example-
  • They are also part of a sea change in the capital's hotel industry.

Question 9

Directions

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.**

Catch red-handed

  1. AOption (a)

    Apprehend someone in the course of wrongdoing.

  2. BOption (b)

    Successfully accomplish a difficult physical task

  3. COption (c)

    Catch someone with colour on his hands.

  4. DOption (d)

    Be warned of imminent danger.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Apprehend someone in the course of wrongdoing.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Apprehend someone in the course of wrongdoing'

Key Points

  • The meaning of the given idiom 'Catch red-handed' is 'they are caught while they are in the act of doing something wrong.'
  • Let's see an example-
  • My friend and I robbed a store and were caught red-handed.

Direction 13 to 17: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.

These terms imply two different distinct functions of the human mind. The active function _________ the volitional, voluntary thinking. It is the conscious focusing of the mind _________ some mental problem. Banishing _________ the mind all thoughts and ideas _________ in  harmony with your special subject of study implies Active Mentation. This function is used _________ the active, wide-awake man in his busy and energetic moments.

Question 10

This function is used __________the active, wide-awake

  1. AOption (a)

    By

  2. BOption (b)

    with

  3. COption (c)

    plus

  4. DOption (d)

    around

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

By

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'by'

Key Points

  • According to grammar, 'by' preposition is used 'to tell 'through the agency or means of' hence, in the given sentence we need to tell how it is going to be 'used'
  • So the correct sentence is- This function is used by the active, wide-awake.

Question 11

and ideas ________ in harmony with your special

  1. AOption (a)

    do not

  2. BOption (b)

    no

  3. COption (c)

    neither

  4. DOption (d)

    not

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

not

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'not'

Key Points

  • According to parts of speech, 'not' is an adverb and 'no' is an adjective.
  • In the given blank, we need 'not' which is qualifying the prepositional phrase 'in harmony'
  • We can't use the 'do not' because we don't need a helping verb in the blank. Hence, 'not' is the correct answer.

Question 12

Banishing __________the mind all thoughts

  1. AOption (a)

    Form

  2. BOption (b)

    From

  3. COption (c)

    For

  4. DOption (d)

    At

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

From

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'from'

Key Points

  • According to grammar, the meaning of the word 'banish' is 'to send someone away, especially from their country, and not allow them to come back'
  • We use the prepositions 'to' and 'from' with this verb.
  • Let's see the concept of 'to and from'
  • Banish to- we use the preposition 'to' when we are sending someone from somewhere.
  • He was banished to an uninhabited island for a year.
  • Banish from- we use the preposition 'from' when the meaning of the word is 'to get rid of something completely'
  • Try to banish all thoughts of revenge from your mind.

So according to the meaning given the correct answer is 'banish from'

Question 13

the mind __________some mental

  1. AOption (a)

    In

  2. BOption (b)

    Of

  3. COption (c)

    On

  4. DOption (d)

    To

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

On

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'On'

Key Points

  • According to grammar, 'focus on' is a phrasal verb that means 'to give most of your attention to someone or something'
  • Let's see an example-
  • Try to focus on the most important facts.

So the correct sentence is- the mind on some mental

Question 14

The active function __________ the volitional

  1. AOption (a)

    performs

  2. BOption (b)

    perform

  3. COption (c)

    performing

  4. DOption (d)

    performed

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

performs

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'performs'

Key Points

In the given blank, we need to fill 'performs'

  • According to grammar, whenever the subject of the sentence is singular then the verb should be singular.
  • Hence, in the sentence, the subject is 'function' which is singular, and in the options, there is only one singular verb which is 'performs'

So the correct sentence is- The action function performs the volitional.

Question 15

In the following question, a word has been written in four different ways out of which only one is correctly spelt. Select the correctly spelt word.

  1. AOption (a)

    Exhilarate

  2. BOption (b)

    Exhilrate

  3. COption (c)

    Exhielarate

  4. DOption (d)

    Eshilariate

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Exhilarate

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Exhilarate'

Key Points

  • The correct spelling is 'Exhilarate'
  • Let's see the meaning of the given word- to give someone strong feelings of happiness and excitement
  • Let's see an example-
  • Its effect is an exhilarating regression that undoes the vestments of selfhood.

Question 16

A sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four given alternatives, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice.

She made a very remarkable observation.

  1. AOption (a)

    A very remarkable observation made by her.

  2. BOption (b)

    A very remarkable observation is make by her.

  3. COption (c)

    A very remarkable observation make by her

  4. DOption (d)

    A very remarkable observation was made by her.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

A very remarkable observation was made by her.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'A very remarkable observation was made by her.'

Key Points

  • Let's see the following steps while changing the Active voice into the passive voice-
  • Firstly, see the tense of the sentence because the tense in the active voice and the passive voice doesn't change.
  • Secondly, see whether the sentence has an object. If it doesn't have the object look for the infinitive verb and make the passive of the infinitive verb.
  • Thirdly, the subject of the active voice changes into the object of the sentence in the passive voice, and the object becomes the subject of the sentence.
  • So following these steps we get the correct passive voice which is- A very remarkable observation was made by her.

Question 17

Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.

Private companies are

P : exploiting groundwater

Q : resources in India

R : due to outdated law

  1. AOption (a)

    QPR

  2. BOption (b)

    PQR

  3. COption (c)

    RPQ

  4. DOption (d)

    PRQ

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

PQR

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'PQR'

Key Points

  • In the fixed sentence there is a usage of 'are' which is a helping verb hence we need to write the main verb after it which is given in sentence P.
  • In sentence Q, 'resources' is the object complement for the object 'groundwater' hence according to grammar this part will be the second one.
  • So according to this pairing the correct answer is 'PQR'

Question 18

In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which is opposite in meaning of the given word.

Moot

  1. AOption (a)

    Open

  2. BOption (b)

    Doubtful

  3. COption (c)

    Definite

  4. DOption (d)

    Controversial

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Definite

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Definite'

Key Points

  • Let's see the meaning of the given words-
  • Moot→ Subject to debate or dispute.
  • Doubtful→ Uncertain
  • Definite→ Clearly stated or decided.
  • Controversial→causing or likely to cause controversy
  • So according to the meanings of the given words, the correct answer is 'Definite'

Question 19

Directions

In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which is opposite in meaning of the given word.**

Halcyon

  1. AOption (a)

    Calm

  2. BOption (b)

    Gentle

  3. COption (c)

    Palmy

  4. DOption (d)

    Agitated

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Agitated

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Agitated'

Key Points

  • Let's see the meaning of the words-
  • Halcyon→ Denoting a past time regarded as idyllically happy and peaceful.
  • Calm→ Not showing or feeling nervousness, anger.
  • Gentle→ Mild and kind in temperament or character.
  • Agitated→ Campaign to arouse public concern about an issue.
  • So according to the meaning of the words, the correct answer is 'Agitated'

Question 20

Directions

In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.**

Lucid

  1. AOption (a)

    Murky

  2. BOption (b)

    Clear

  3. COption (c)

    Dim

  4. DOption (d)

    Dumb

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Clear

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Clear'

Key Points

  • Let's see the meaning of the given words-
  • Lucid→ means 'clear and easy to understand'
  • Dim→ means 'not shining clearly or brightly'
  • Murky→ dark and gloomy, especially due to thick mist.
  • Dumb→ means 'unable to speak'
  • So according to the meaning, the correct synonym is 'clear'

Question 21

Direction- In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

Hyperbole

  1. AOption (a)

    Spoliation

  2. BOption (b)

    Overstatement

  3. COption (c)

    Simplification

  4. DOption (d)

    Injury

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Overstatement

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Overstatement'.

Key Points

  • The best option that expresses the meaning of the given word "Hyperbole" is option 2, "Overstatement."
  • The word "Hyperbole" refers to an exaggerated statement or claim that is not meant to be taken literally, usually used for emphasis or effect.
  • For example, "He is so hungry that he could eat a horse" is a hyperbole because it exaggerates the degree of hunger to make a point.
  • Overstatement refers to the act of exaggerating something beyond its actual significance or importance. It is a type of hyperbole that is used to emphasize a point or to make something appear more impressive or dramatic.
  • Example of overstatement: "I've been waiting for ages." - In this sentence, the speaker is using overstatement to exaggerate the amount of time they've been waiting. They may not have actually been waiting for a very long time, but they want to emphasize their impatience.
  • Option 1, "Spoliation," refers to the act of plundering or looting, and is not related to the meaning of "Hyperbole."
  • For example, "The invaders engaged in spoliation of the city's treasures" means that the invaders looted the city's treasures.
  • Option 3, "Simplification," refers to the process of making something simpler or easier to understand, and is not related to the meaning of "Hyperbole."
  • For example, "She simplified the instructions for the children to follow" means that she made the instructions easier to understand for the children.
  • Option 4, "Injury," refers to physical harm or damage caused to a person or object, and is not related to the meaning of "Hyperbole."
  • For example, "He suffered a severe injury to his leg in the accident" means that he suffered physical harm to his leg.
  • Therefore, the correct answer is option 2, "Overstatement," which accurately expresses the meaning of "Hyperbole."

Question 22

Directions

In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.**

Career ________ the kind of lifestyle one will lead and his/her position in the society.

  1. AOption (a)

    determined

  2. BOption (b)

    determines

  3. COption (c)

    deter

  4. DOption (d)

    has been determined

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

determines

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'determines'

Key Points

  • In the given blank, we need a verb 'determines'
  • According to grammar, when the subject of the sentence is singular we need a singular verb for it.
  • The subject in the given sentence is 'Career' which is singular in number so the correct verb for this is 'determines'
  • The meaning of the word 'determine' is 'cause to occur in a particular way'

So the correct sentence is- Career determines the kind of lifestyle one will lead and his/her position in the society.

Question 23

Directions

In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.**

He needs to __________ his soul.

  1. AOption (a)

    bare

  2. BOption (b)

    bear

  3. COption (c)

    beer

  4. DOption (d)

    bee

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

bare

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'bare'

Key Points

  • Let's see the meaning of the given words-
  • Bare→ means 'uncover and expose it to view'
  • Bear→ means 'carry or convey'
  • Beer→ means 'an alcoholic drink made from yeast-fermented malt flavored with hops'
  • Bee→ means 'an insect of a large group'
  • Hence, according to grammar, we need a verb in the given blank and contextually the correct verb is 'bare'

Question 24

Directions

In the following question, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If a sentence is free from error, select 'No Error'.**

We wish to make globalization a means to expand human well being and freedom, (1)/ and to bring democracy and developmental (2)/ to local communities where people live. (3)/ No error (4)

  1. AOption (a)

    1

  2. BOption (b)

    2

  3. COption (c)

    3

  4. DOption (d)

    4

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is '3' i.e. error lies in the third part of the sentence

Key Points

In the third part of the sentence, the usage of 'developmental' is incorrect Instead, use 'development'

  • According to grammar, whenever two nouns/verbs/adjectives are connected with the conjunction 'and' then they should be in the same form.
  • Hence, 'democracy' is the noun and development is a noun too.
  • 'Developmental' is an adjective that is incorrect.

So the correct sentence is- We wish to make globalization a means to expand human well being and freedom, and to bring democracy and development to local communities where people live.

Question 25

In the following question, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If a sentence is free from error, select 'No Error'.

The person were (1)/ duly rewarded (2)/ for her bravery. (3)/ No error (4)

  1. AOption (a)

    1

  2. BOption (b)

    2

  3. COption (c)

    3

  4. DOption (d)

    4

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

1

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is '1' i.e. error lies in the first part of the sentence.

Key Points

In the first part of the sentence, the usage of 'were' is incorrect Instead, use 'was'

  • According to grammar, whenever the subject of the sentence is singular then, the verb of the subject is always singular.
  • In the given sentence, the subject of the sentence is 'person' that is singular hence use the singular verb for it.

So the correct sentence is- The person was duly rewarded for her bravery.

General Intelligence (25 questions)

Question 26

In the following question, select the related word pair from the given alternatives.

Sedimentary : Rocks : : ? : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    Rock : Strong

  2. BOption (b)

    Alluvial : Soil

  3. COption (c)

    Water : Hot

  4. DOption (d)

    Moon : Planet

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Alluvial : Soil

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is:-

'Sedimentary' is a word used to describe rocks.

Similarly,

'Alluvial' is a word used to describe soil.

Hence the correct answer is "Alluvial : soil".

Question 27

In the following question, select the related number from the given alternatives.

56 : 51 : : 76 : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    71

  2. BOption (b)

    69

  3. COption (c)

    73

  4. DOption (d)

    75

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

71

Why this answer is correct

56 – 5 = 51,

Similarly, 76 – 5 = 71.

Thus, the answer is 71.

Question 28

In the following question, select the related letter/letters from the given alternatives.

WYU : PRN : : TPJ : ?

  1. AOption (a)

    MIC

  2. BOption (b)

    NJD

  3. COption (c)

    MJC

  4. DOption (d)

    NID

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

MIC

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is:-

WYU is related to PRN as:-

Similarly,

TPJ is related to MIC as:-

Hence, the correct answer is "MIC".

Question 29

In the following question, select the odd word pair from the given alternatives.

  1. AOption (a)

    Gold – Metal

  2. BOption (b)

    Pencil – Stationery

  3. COption (c)

    Animal – Lion

  4. DOption (d)

    Car – Vehicle

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Animal – Lion

Why this answer is correct

Except option 3, rest of the alternatives follow a particular pattern.

Thus, the answer is option 3.

Question 30

In the following question, four number pairs are given. The number on left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.

  1. AOption (a)

    5 - 10

  2. BOption (b)

    6 - 11

  3. COption (c)

    7 - 12

  4. DOption (d)

    8 - 15

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

8 - 15

Why this answer is correct

The Logic followed here is:-

Second number - First number = 5

  1. In 5 - 10

10 - 5 = 5

  1. In 6 - 11

11 - 6 = 5

  1. In 7 - 12

12 - 7 = 5

  1. In 8 - 15

15 - 8 = 7 not 5

Hence, the correct answer is "8 - 15".

Question 31

In the following question, select the odd letter/letters from the given alternatives.

  1. AOption (a)

    UNG

  2. BOption (b)

    PKD

  3. COption (c)

    WPI

  4. DOption (d)

    XQJ

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

PKD

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is:

Thus, the answer is PKD.

Question 32

Arrange the given words in the sequence in which they occur in the dictionary.

  1. Faint
  2. Facelift
  3. Facade
  4. Fade
  5. Fake
  1. AOption (a)

    32415

  2. BOption (b)

    52143

  3. COption (c)

    32541

  4. DOption (d)

    25431

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

32415

Why this answer is correct

The correct order of the given words as they would appear in English dictionary is shown as follows:-

  1. Facade
  2. Facelift
  3. Fade
  4. Faint
  5. Fake

Hence, the correct answer is "32415".

Question 33

In the following question, select the missing number from the given series.

13, 17, ?, 28, 35, 43

  1. AOption (a)

    20

  2. BOption (b)

    22

  3. COption (c)

    25

  4. DOption (d)

    26

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

22

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is:-

As can be seen clearly, 22 is a missing number in the series.

Hence, the correct answer is "22".

Question 34

A series is given with one term missing. Select the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series.

XRN, UPM, RNL, ?, LJJ

  1. AOption (a)

    PKL

  2. BOption (b)

    OLK

  3. COption (c)

    OML

  4. DOption (d)

    OMK

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

OLK

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is:-

Hence, the correct answer is "OLK".

Question 35

Aman started running from his school, he first ran for 11 km towards south, then he turned towards west and ran √23 km in that direction. How far (in km) and in which direction is Aman now from his school?

  1. AOption (a)

    10, South-West

  2. BOption (b)

    15, South-East

  3. COption (c)

    12, South-West

  4. DOption (d)

    17, South-East

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

12, South-West

Why this answer is correct

Given → Aman started running from his school

By Pythagoras theorem,

distance = √(112 + 23)= √144=12

As we can be seen clearly from above that Aman is now 12 km South-West from his school.

Hence, the correct answer is "12, "South-West".

Question 36

From the given alternatives, select the word which CANNOT be formed using the letters of the given word.

CATROPHOBIA

  1. AOption (a)

    PHOTO

  2. BOption (b)

    CAT

  3. COption (c)

    BIT

  4. DOption (d)

    BIOLOGY

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

BIOLOGY

Why this answer is correct

Given word → CATROPHOBIA

  1. PHOTO → CATROPHOBIA (So, the word can be formed using all letter)

  2. CAT → CATROPHOBIA (So, the word can be formed using all letter)

  3. BIT → CATROPHOBIA (So, the word can be formed using all letter)

4) BIOLOGY → CATROPHOBIA (So, the word 'BIOLOGY' cannot be formed as the letter LGY missing in the given word)

As can be seen clearly from the above that the word BIOLOGY cannot be formed.

Hence, the correct answer is "BIOLOGY".

Question 37

In a certain code language, “blue” means “car”, “car” means “wood”, “wood” means “rice”, “rice” means “chair” and “chair” means “table”. What do we eat?

  1. AOption (a)

    rice

  2. BOption (b)

    chair

  3. COption (c)

    wood

  4. DOption (d)

    blue

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

chair

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is:-

GivenMeans
BlueCar
CarWood
WoodRice
RiceChair
ChairTable

As can be seen clearly, we eat rice and here “rice” means “chair”.

Thus, the correct answer is "chair".

Question 38

In a certain code language, '÷' represents '+', '-' represents '×', '+' represents '÷' and '×' represents '-'. Find out the answer to the following question.

14 × 10 ÷ 5 - 20 + 4 = ?

  1. AOption (a)

    19

  2. BOption (b)

    29

  3. COption (c)

    34

  4. DOption (d)

    50

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

29

Why this answer is correct

Given:-

Equation → 14 × 10 ÷ 5 - 20 + 4

Symbol÷-+×
Code+×÷-

After replacing the given symbols with their code we get:-

New equation → 14 - 10 + 5 × 20 ÷ 4

Now, after applying BODMAS Rule, we get:-

14 - 10 + 5 × 20 ÷ 4

14 - 10 + 5 × 5

14 - 10 + 25

39 - 10 = 29

Hence, the correct answer is "29".

Question 39

The following equation is incorrect. Which two signs should be interchanged to correct the equation?

5 + 8 ÷ 40 - 20 × 25 = 6

  1. AOption (a)
    • and ÷
  2. BOption (b)
    • and +
  3. COption (c)
    • and ×
  4. DOption (d)

    ÷ and ×

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.
  • and ×

Why this answer is correct

Given equation → 5 + 8 ÷ 40 - 20 × 25 = 6

Checking options one by one:-

1) + and ÷

Now, after interchange the sign, we get:-

5 ÷ 8 + 40 - 20 × 25 = 6

Now, after applying BODMAS Rule, we get:-

5 ÷ 8 + 40 - 20 × 25 = 6

0.625 + 40 - 20 × 25 = 6

0.625 + 40 - 500 = 6

40.625 - 500 = 6

-459.375 ≠ 6

Left hand side is not equal to right hand side.

2) - and +

Now, after interchange the sign, we get:-

5 - 8 ÷ 40 + 20 × 25 = 6

Now, after applying BODMAS Rule, we get:-

5 - 8 ÷ 40 + 20 × 25 = 6

5 - 0.2 + 20 × 25 = 6

5 - 0.2 + 500 = 6

505 - 0.2 = 6

504.8 ≠ 6

Left hand side is not equal to right hand side.

3) + and ×

Now, after interchange the sign, we get:-

5 × 8 ÷ 40 - 20 + 25 = 6

Now, after applying BODMAS Rule, we get:-

5 × 8 ÷ 40 - 20 + 25 = 6

5 × 0.2 - 20 + 25 = 6

1 - 20 + 25 = 6

26 - 20 = 6

6 = 6

Left hand side is equal to right hand side.

4) ÷ and ×

Now, after interchange the sign, we get:-

5 + 8 × 40 - 20 ÷ 25 = 6

Now, after applying BODMAS Rule, we get:-

5 + 8 × 40 - 20 ÷ 25 = 6

5 + 8 × 40 - 0.8 = 6

5 + 320 - 0.8 = 6

325 - 0.8 = 6

324.2 ≠ 6

Left hand side is not equal to right hand side.

Hence, the correct answer is "+ and ×".

Question 40

If 20 # 4 = -5, 50 # 25 = -2 and 80 # 16 = -5, then find the value of 10 # 2 = ?

  1. AOption (a)

    -30

  2. BOption (b)

    -40

  3. COption (c)

    -20

  4. DOption (d)

    -5

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

-5

Why this answer is correct

The Logic followed here is:-

(First number ÷ Second number) × (-1) = Result

In 20 # 4 = -5

(20 ÷ 4) × (-1) = -5

In 50 # 25

(50 ÷ 25) × (-1) = -2

In 80 # 16

(80 ÷ 16) × (-1) = -5

Similarly,

In 10 # 2

(10 ÷ 2) × (-1) = -5

Hence, the correct answer is "-5".

Question 41

Which of the following terms follows the trend of the given list?

QPRQPQPQ, QPQPRQPQ, QPQPQPRQ, QRPQPQPQ, QPQRPQPQ, ___________.

  1. AOption (a)

    RQPQPQPQ

  2. BOption (b)

    QPRQPQPQ

  3. COption (c)

    QPQPRQPQ

  4. DOption (d)

    QPQPQRPQ

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

QPQPQRPQ

Why this answer is correct

The following pattern is:

QPRQPQPQ
QPQPRQPQ
QPQPQPRQ
QRPQPQPQ
QPQRPQPQ
QPQPQRPQ

Hence, the correct answer is 'QPQPQRPQ'.

Question 42

A woman is returning from the city to her village. She walks 2 km North, then turns West and walks 5 km, then turns South and walks 2 km, then turns to her right and walks 7 km. Where is she now with reference to her starting position?

  1. AOption (a)

    2 km West

  2. BOption (b)

    12 km East

  3. COption (c)

    12 km West

  4. DOption (d)

    2 km East

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

12 km West

Why this answer is correct

As per the given information:

1) A woman is returning from the city to her village. She walks 2 km North

2) turns West and walks 5 km 

  1. turns South and walks 2 km

4)turns to her right and walks 7 km

Now, she is 12 km west with reference to her starting position.

Hence, the correct answer is "12 km West".

Question 43

In the question two statements are given, followed by two conclusions, I and II. You have to consider the statements to be true even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given conclusions, if any, follows from the given statements.

Statement I: All hats are caps

Statement II: All headgears are hats

Conclusion I: No caps are headgears

Conclusion II: No headgears are caps

  1. AOption (a)

    Only conclusion I follows

  2. BOption (b)

    Only conclusion II follows

  3. COption (c)

    Both conclusions I and II follow

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

Why this answer is correct

The least possible Venn diagram is given below:-

Conclusion I:

No caps are headgears → Doen't follow (In the above diagram we see there is a relation between cap and headgears)

Conclusion II:

No headgears are caps → Doen't follow (In the above diagram we see there is a relation between cap and headgears)

 

Hence, the correct answer is "Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows".

Question 44

In the following figure, rectangle represents Journalists, circle represents Illustrators, triangle represents Poets and square represent Americans. Which set of letters represents Americans who are not Illustrators?

  1. AOption (a)

    AD

  2. BOption (b)

    CGFE

  3. COption (c)

    A

  4. DOption (d)

    FE

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

A

Why this answer is correct

  1. Rectangle represents Journalists

2) Circle represents Illustrators

  1. Triangle represents Poets

4) Square represent Americans

 ‘A’ represents Americans who are not Illustrators.

Hence, the correct answer is "A".

Question 45

A series is given with one term missing. Select the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series.

AHF, FMK, KRP, ?, UBZ

  1. AOption (a)

    PWV

  2. BOption (b)

    RXU

  3. COption (c)

    PWU

  4. DOption (d)

    RXV

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

PWU

Why this answer is correct

The table shows the place value of the alphabet.

The pattern followed here is:

Hence, the correct answer is "PWU".

Question 46

In the following question, select the missing number from the given series.

178, 172, 166, 160, ?, 148

  1. AOption (a)

    156

  2. BOption (b)

    154

  3. COption (c)

    152

  4. DOption (d)

    158

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

154

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is:

Hence, the correct answer is "154".

Question 47

In the following question, four groups of three numbers are given. In each group the second and third number are related to the first number by a Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.

  1. AOption (a)

    (47, 44, 41)

  2. BOption (b)

    (49, 46, 43)

  3. COption (c)

    (59, 56, 53)

  4. DOption (d)

    (91, 88, 84)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

(91, 88, 84)

Why this answer is correct

The logic followed here is:

Logic: First number - 3 = Second number 

Second number - 3 = Third number

  1. 47 - 3 = 44 and 44 - 3 = 41 

  2. 49 - 3 = 46 and 46 - 3 = 43

  3. 59 - 3 = 56 and 56 - 3 = 53

4) 91 - 3 = 88 and 88 - 3 = 85 ≠ 84 

Hence, the correct answer is "(91, 88, 84)".

Question 48

If a mirror is placed on the line MN, then which of the answer figures is the right image of the given figure?

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Why this answer is correct

The correct mirror image of the given figure when the mirror is held at the right side is:

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Additional Information In the Mirror image left side and right side changed vice-versa where the top and bottom remain the same.

The reflection of an object into the water is its water image. It appears by inverting an object vertically i.e. upside down.

The water image of the figure looks like the mirror image of the figure in case the mirror is horizontally at the bottom of the figure.

The water image is just a reflection where the top and bottom parts of the images changed while the left and right sides of the image remain the same.

Question 49

Which of the following cube in the answer figure cannot be made based on the unfolded cube in the question figure?

  1. AOption (a)

  2. BOption (b)

  3. COption (c)

  4. DOption (d)

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Why this answer is correct

The form the above diagram we conclude below diagram not made:

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

Question 50

A word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are resented by two classes of alphabets as shown in the given two matrices. The columns and rows of Matrix-I are numbered from 0 to 4 and that a Matrix-II are numbered from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its row and row and next by its column, for example, ‘A’ can be represented by 31, 23 etc., and ‘R’ can be represented by 56, 98 etc. Similarly, you have to identify the set for the word “ECHO”.

Matrix-I
01234
0BDFAL
1DBKMH
2LIHAK
3AABFJ
4FKEMC
Matrix-II
56789
5SRTZU
6YSXVS
7UNZZX
8NNTYS
9VXORQ
  1. AOption (a)

    42,44,14,97

  2. BOption (b)

    14,78,13,66

  3. COption (c)

    22,69,11,75

  4. DOption (d)

    14,87,32,67

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

42,44,14,97

Why this answer is correct

The pattern followed here is:

A letter is represented first by a row then by a column

1) 42, 44, 14, 97 → E, C, H, O

  1. 14, 78, 13, 66 → H, Z, M, S

  2. 22, 69, 11, 75 → H, S, B, U

  3. 14, 87, 32, 67 → H, T, B, X

Hence, the correct answer is ‘42, 44, 14, 97’.

Quantitative Aptitude (25 questions)

Question 51

Find the value of ‘?’ in 512 × 125 ÷ 15625 = 3125 × 25?

  1. AOption (a)

    4

  2. BOption (b)

    3

  3. COption (c)

    2

  4. DOption (d)

    1

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

2

Why this answer is correct

Concept used:

Laws of Indices:

  1. am × an = a{m + n}
  2. am ÷ an = a{m - n}
  3. (am )n = amn
  4. (a)-m = 1/am
  5. (a)m/n = n√am
  6. (a)0 = 1

Calculation:

⇒ 512 × 125 ÷ 15625 = 3125 × 25?

⇒ 512 × 53 ÷ 56 = 55 × (52)?

⇒ 512 + 3 - 6 = 55 + 2?

⇒ 59 = 55 + 2?

⇒ 9 = 5 + 2?

⇒ ? = 4/2

∴ ? = 2

Question 52

Divide 150 into two parts such that the sum of their reciprocals is 3/112. Calculate both the parts.

  1. AOption (a)

    50, 90

  2. BOption (b)

    70, 80

  3. COption (c)

    60, 90

  4. DOption (d)

    50, 100

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

70, 80

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

Let the two parts be ‘x’ and ‘(150 – x)’

Sum of their reciprocals = 3/112

⇒ 1/x + 1/(150 – x) = 3/112

⇒ (150 – x + x)/x(150 – x) = 3/112

⇒ 150/x(150 – x) = 3/112

⇒ 150 × 112/3 = x(150 – x)

⇒ 5600 = 150x – x2

⇒ x2 – 150x + 5600 = 0

⇒ x2 – 70x – 80x + 5600 = 0

⇒ x(x – 70) – 80(x – 70) = 0

⇒ (x – 70)(x – 80) = 0

⇒ x = 70, 80

∴ The two parts are 70 and 80

Question 53

Find the value of 532+108\frac{{5\sqrt 3 }}{2} + \sqrt {108}

  1. AOption (a)

    732\frac{{7\sqrt 3 }}{2}

  2. BOption (b)

    1732\frac{{17\sqrt 3 }}{2}

  3. COption (c)

    2732\frac{{27\sqrt 3 }}{2}

  4. DOption (d)

    3732\frac{{37\sqrt 3 }}{2}

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

1732\frac{{17\sqrt 3 }}{2}

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

We can write,

⇒ 108 = 22 × 32 × 3

⇒ √108 = 2 × 3 × √3 = 6√3

Hence,

⇒ (5√3)/2 + 6√3

= √3(5/2 + 6)

= 17√3/2

∴ value of 532+108\frac{{5\sqrt 3 }}{2} + \sqrt {108}  is 17√3/2

Question 54

If a2+1a2=38{a^2} + \frac{1}{{{a^2}}} = 38, then find the value of (a−1a)\left( {a - \frac{1}{a}} \right)

  1. AOption (a)

    2

  2. BOption (b)

    4

  3. COption (c)

    6

  4. DOption (d)

    8

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

6

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

∵ (a – 1/a)2 = a2 + 1/a2 – 2

⇒ (a – 1/a)2 = 38 – 2 = 36

⇒ (a – 1/a) = √36

∴ (a – 1/a) = 6

Question 55

Choose the CORRECT option for the figure shown below.

  1. AOption (a)

    ∠AOP = ∠AOQ

  2. BOption (b)

    ∠OAP = ∠OQA

  3. COption (c)

    AO = OQ

  4. DOption (d)

    AP = AO

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

∠AOP = ∠AOQ

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

When two tangents are drawn to a circle from an external point, then the tangent segments are equal,

This means, in the given figure, AP = AQ

∵ OP = OQ = radius of the circle

Hence, the two triangles AOP and AOQ are equal triangles

∴ ∠AOP = ∠AOQ

Question 56

If the side of the equilateral triangle is 8√3 cm, then what is the length (in cm) of the inradius of the triangle?

  1. AOption (a)

    2

  2. BOption (b)

    4

  3. COption (c)

    8√3

  4. DOption (d)

    16√3

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

4

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

For an equilateral triangle with side ‘a’ units, length of inradius = a√3/6 units

Given, the side of the equilateral triangle = 8√3 cm

Length of inradius = 8√3 × √3/6

= 24/6

= 4 cm

∴ The length of the inradius  is 4 cm

Question 57

The population of a town is 350000. It increases annually at the rate of 20%. What will be the population after 2 years?

  1. AOption (a)

    490000

  2. BOption (b)

    497000

  3. COption (c)

    504000

  4. DOption (d)

    508000

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

504000

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

If the current population of a town is P and it increases at a rate of R% per annum, then,

Population after n years = P × (1 + R/100)2

Given, P = 350000, R = 20%,

∴ Population after 2 years = 350000 × (1 + 20/100)2 = 350000 × 1.44 = 504000

Question 58

The incomes of P and Q are in the ratio 4 : 7 and their expenditures are in the ratio 3 : 7. If P saves Rs 10000 and Q saves Rs. 7000, then what will be the income (in Rs.) of P?

  1. AOption (a)

    28000

  2. BOption (b)

    23000

  3. COption (c)

    30000

  4. DOption (d)

    19000

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

28000

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

Let the incomes of P and Q be Rs. ‘4x’ and Rs. ‘7x’ respectively

Let the expenditures of P and Q be Rs. ‘3y’ and Rs. ‘7y’ respectively

Now, Savings = Income – Expenditure

⇒ Savings of P = 4x –3y = 10000      ----(1)

⇒ Savings of Q = 7x – 7y = 7000

⇒ x – y = 1000

⇒ y = x – 1000

Substituting in (1),

⇒ 4x – 3(x – 1000) = 10000

⇒ 4x – 3x + 3000 = 10000

⇒ x = 10000 – 3000 = 7000

∴ Income of P = 4x = 4(7000) = Rs. 28000

Question 59

Akash starts a business with Rs. 85000 and Payal joins him with Rs. 102000. If the profit at the end of a year is divided in the ratio 1 : 1, then after how many months did Payal join Akash?

  1. AOption (a)

    3

  2. BOption (b)

    2

  3. COption (c)

    9

  4. DOption (d)

    8

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

2

Why this answer is correct

GIVEN:

Investment of Akash = Rs. 85000

Investment of Payal = Rs. 102000

Profit is divided among them in the ratio of 1: 1

CALCULATION:

Akash’s total capital investment = 85000 × 12 = 1020000

Let Payal join Akash after ‘x’ months

⇒ Payal’s investment time = (12 – x)

⇒ Payal’s total capital investment = 102000 × (12 – x)

Now, the Ratio of profits = Ratio of total capital investments

⇒ 1∶ 1 = 1020000∶ [102000(12 – x)]

⇒ 102000(12 – x) = 1020000

⇒ 12 – x = 10

⇒ x = 12 – 10 = 2

∴ Payal joined after 2 months

Shortcut Trick Profit ratio = Investment × time

PA/PB = I1T1/I2T2

1/1 =  (85000 × 12)/1020000 T2

T2 = 10 so Payal joined after 2 month

Question 60

What is the average of all the one digit, two digit and three digit natural numbers?

  1. AOption (a)

    300

  2. BOption (b)

    500

  3. COption (c)

    1000

  4. DOption (d)

    1250

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

500

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

As we know, all the one-digit, two-digit, and 3-digit natural numbers are from 1 – 999

∵ Sum of n natural numbers = n(n + 1)/2

Sum of 999 natural numbers = (999 × 1000)/2

= 499500

∴ Required average = 499500/999 = 500

Question 61

If the time increases by 7 years, then the simple interest increases by Rs.8400 on a sum of Rs.6000. What is the rate (in percentage) of interest per annum?

  1. AOption (a)

    18

  2. BOption (b)

    12

  3. COption (c)

    20

  4. DOption (d)

    24

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

20

Why this answer is correct

Short Trick:

Interest for 7 years = Rs. 8400

∴ Interest for 1 year = 8400/7 = Rs. 1200

Rate of interest = Interest/Principle = 1200/6000 × 100 = 20%

Detailed Solution:

Let the rate of interest be R%

As we know, Simple interest = (Principal × Rate × Time)/100

Given, Principal = Rs. 6000

Simple interest for 7 years = (6000 × R × 7)/100

⇒ 8400 = 420R

⇒ R = 8400/420 = 20%

∴ Rate of interest = 20% p.a.

Question 62

Cost price of a refrigerator is Rs. 13400. If loss percentage is 4%, then what is the selling price (in Rs.) of the refrigerator?

  1. AOption (a)

    12203

  2. BOption (b)

    12864

  3. COption (c)

    14420

  4. DOption (d)

    11312

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

12864

Why this answer is correct

Cost price = Rs. 13400

Loss = 4% of 13400 = 4/100 × 13400 = Rs. 536

∵ Selling price = Cost price – Loss

∴ Selling price = 13400 – 536 = Rs. 12864

Question 63

On Selling a toy at 20/31 of the marked price there is a loss of 20%. What will be the ratio of marked price and cost price of the toy?

  1. AOption (a)

    31 : 18

  2. BOption (b)

    25 : 18

  3. COption (c)

    31 : 25

  4. DOption (d)

    23 : 18

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

31 : 25

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

Selling price = (20/31) × Marked price(MP)

Now, Cost price – Loss = Selling price

⇒ CP – 20% of CP = (20/31) × MP

⇒ 80% of CP = (20/31) × MP

⇒ 4/5 × CP = 20/31 × MP

⇒ MP/CP = 4/5 × 31/20 = 31/25

∴ Ratio of marked price and cost price = 31 ∶ 25

Question 64

What is the value of 128;+;7232\frac{{\sqrt {128} ; + ;\sqrt {72} }}{{\sqrt {32} }}​

  1. AOption (a)

    3.5

  2. BOption (b)

    7

  3. COption (c)

    4.5

  4. DOption (d)

    9

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

3.5

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

We can write,

⇒ √128 = √(26 × 2) = 23√2 = 8√2

⇒ √72 = √(22 × 32 × 2) = 2 × 3√2 = 6√2

⇒ √32 = √(24 × 2) = 22 × √2 = 4√2

Hence,

⇒ (√128 + √72)/√32

= (8√2 + 6√2)/4√2

= 14√2/4√2

= 7/2

= 3.5

Question 65

Two pipes X and Y can fill an empty tank in 16 hours and 20 hours respectively. Pipe Z alone can empty the completely filled tank in 25 hours. Firstly both pipes X and Y are opened and after 6 hours pipe Z is also opened. What will be the total time (in hours) taken to completely fill the tank?

  1. AOption (a)

    80/7

  2. BOption (b)

    67/7

  3. COption (c)

    28/3

  4. DOption (d)

    304/29

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

304/29

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

Let the tank be filled in ‘a’ hrs.

Part filled by X in 1 hr. = 1/16

⇒ Part filled by X in a hrs. = a/16

Part filled by Y in 1 hr. = 1/20

⇒ Part filled by Y in a hrs. = a/20

Part emptied by Z in 1 hr. = 1/25

⇒ Part emptied by Z in (a – 6) hrs. = (a – 6)/25

Now, Total work done = 1

⇒ a/16 + a/20 – (a – 6)/25 = 1

⇒ a(1/16 + 1/20 – 1/25) = 1 – 6/25

⇒ a(29/400) = 19/25

⇒ a = 400/29 × 19/25

⇒ a = 304/29

∴ The tank will be filled in 304/29 hrs.

Question 66

A person crosses a 700 metres wide road in 120 seconds. What is his speed (in km/hr)?

  1. AOption (a)

    24

  2. BOption (b)

    21

  3. COption (c)

    36

  4. DOption (d)

    27

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

21

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

∵ Speed = Distance/Time

⇒ Speed of man = 700/120 = 35/6 m/sec.

∴ Speed of man = 35/6 × 18/5 = 21 km/hr.

Direction: The line graph shows the number of deaths due to heart attacks in a certain state. Study the diagram and answer the following questions.

Question 67

In which year were the number of deaths lesser than that of the previous year?

  1. AOption (a)

    2013

  2. BOption (b)

    2012

  3. COption (c)

    2014

  4. DOption (d)

    2015

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

2013

Why this answer is correct

No. of deaths in 2012 = 8000

No. of deaths in 2013 = 500

No. of deaths in 2014 = 4500

No. of deaths in 2015 = 7000

∴ No. of deaths were lesser in 2013 than the previous year

Question 68

What was the difference in the number of deaths between the years 2017 and 2013?

  1. AOption (a)

    3000

  2. BOption (b)

    2500

  3. COption (c)

    3500

  4. DOption (d)

    2000

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

2000

Why this answer is correct

No. of deaths in 2017 = 2500

No. of deaths in 2013 = 500

∴ Required difference = 2500 – 500 = 2000

Question 69

The number of deaths in 2016 were lesser than that in 2012 by ________.

  1. AOption (a)

    0.5

  2. BOption (b)

    0.6

  3. COption (c)

    0.225

  4. DOption (d)

    0.375

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

0.375

Why this answer is correct

No. of deaths in 2012 = 8000

No. of deaths in 2016 = 5000

Difference = 8000 – 5000 = 3000

∴ The no. of deaths in 2016 were lesser than that in 2012 by 3000/8000 = 0.375

Question 70

If on an average Rs. 20 lakhs was paid as insurance for each death due to a heart attack, then how much insurance was paid (in Rs crore) in the year 2013?

  1. AOption (a)

    1000

  2. BOption (b)

    100

  3. COption (c)

    20

  4. DOption (d)

    200

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

100

Why this answer is correct

No. of deaths in 2013 = 500

Average insurance paid for each death = Rs. 20 lakhs

∴ Total insurance paid in 2013 = 500 × 20 lakhs = Rs. 10000 lakhs = Rs. 100 crores

Question 71

What must be the length (in cm) of the diagonal of a rectangle if its area and breadth are 60 cm2 and 5 cm respectively?

  1. AOption (a)

    26

  2. BOption (b)

    8

  3. COption (c)

    16

  4. DOption (d)

    13

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

13

Why this answer is correct

Given:

Area of rectangle = 60 cm2

Breadth of rectangle = 5 cm 

Concept used:

Area of rectangle = Length × Breadth

Calculations:

Area of rectangle = Length × Breadth

⇒ 60 = Length × 5

⇒ Length = 60/5 = 12 cm

⇒ Diagonal of rectangle = √(length2 + breadth2)

⇒ Diagonal of rectangle = √(144 + 25) = √169 = 13 cm

∴ Diagonal of rectangle is 13 cm.

Question 72

The area of a circle is 616 cm2. What is its circumference (in cm).

  1. AOption (a)

    176

  2. BOption (b)

    88

  3. COption (c)

    70

  4. DOption (d)

    140

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

88

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

Area of the circle with radius ‘r’ = πr2

⇒ 22/7 × r2 = 616

⇒ r2 = 196

⇒ r = √196 = 14 cm

∴ Circumference of circle = 2πr = 2 × 22/7 × 14 = 88 cm

Question 73

What is the curved surface area (in cm2) of a hemisphere of diameter 42 cm?

  1. AOption (a)

    2332

  2. BOption (b)

    1778

  3. COption (c)

    1556

  4. DOption (d)

    2772

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

2772

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

The total surface area of a hemisphere of radius ‘r’ = 3πr2

The curved surface area of a hemisphere of radius ‘r’ = 2πr2

Radius of hemisphere = 42/2 = 21 cm

∴ Curved surface area of given hemisphere = 2 × 22/7 × 21 × 21 = 2772 cm2

Question 74

What is the value of (tan60° + 1/3) ?

  1. AOption (a)

    (2√2 + 1)/2

  2. BOption (b)

    (√3 + 1)/√3

  3. COption (c)

    (3√3 + 1)/3

  4. DOption (d)

    (3 + √2)/3√2

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

(3√3 + 1)/3

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

 tan 60° + 1/3

= √3 + 1/3                                [∵ tan 60° = √3]

= (3√3 + 1)/3

Question 75

ΔPQR is right angled at Q. If cos P = 3/5, then what is the value of cos R?

  1. AOption (a)

    3/4

  2. BOption (b)

    5/3

  3. COption (c)

    4/5

  4. DOption (d)

    4/3

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

4/5

Why this answer is correct

Calculation:

In the given ∆PQR,

⇒ cos P = adjacent/hypotenuse = PQ/PR = 3/5

⇒ sin P = opposite/hypotenuse = QR/PR

But, sin P = √(1 – cos2 P) = √(1 – 9/25) = √(16/25) = 4/5

⇒ QR/PR = 4/5

Now, cos R = adjacent/hypotenuse = QR/PR

∴ cos R = 4/5

General Awareness (25 questions)

Question 76

Which of the following statement is true for instruments of Monetary Policy?

  1. AOption (a)

    Open Market Operations

  2. BOption (b)

    Bank Rate Policy

  3. COption (c)

    Selective credit controls

  4. DOption (d)

    All options are correct

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

All options are correct

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is All options are correct

  • RBI normally declares the monetary policy 6 times a year. These policies are known as Bi-Monthly policy.
  • The objective behind such monetary policy is to:
  1. Guarantees price stability of commodities in the country**,**
  2. Guarantees balanced credit expansion,
  3. Guarantees growth of long term investments in the economy**,**
  4. Guarantees proper balance of exports and imports,
  5. Encourage food procurement operations,
  6. Guarantees proper distribution of credit to all sectors of the economy.
  • In order to achieve these objectives, RBI resorts to various methods/techniques, like:-
  1. Open Market Operations
  2. Interest Rates management on loans and advances by banks
  3. Bank Rate Mechanism
  4. Maintaining proper SLR (Statutory Liquidity Ratio) and CRR (Cash Reserve Ratio)
  5. Credit Rationing via Selective Credit Control (now withdrawn)
  6. Moral Suasion
  7. Exchange Control Mechanism

Question 77

Annual plans were adopted during the which of the following years?

  1. AOption (a)

    1990-1992

  2. BOption (b)

    1987-1990

  3. COption (c)

    1992-1994

  4. DOption (d)

    No option is correct.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

1990-1992

Why this answer is correct

Five-Year PlansInstrument of centralized and integrated national economic planning and developmentlaunched in 1951
1st Five-Year PlanBased on Harrod-Domar Model1951-1956
Rolling planIn 1978 Janata Party Government rejected the 5th plan and started rolling plan1978-1980
Annual plansCrisis of foreign exchange in 1991 and Economic instability1990-1992

Question 78

Who gave the title of Raja to Ranjit Singh?

  1. AOption (a)

    Diwan Shah

  2. BOption (b)

    Lord Lake

  3. COption (c)

    Zaman Shah

  4. DOption (d)

    King of Kashmir

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Zaman Shah

Why this answer is correct

Zaman Shah frequently attacked Indian territory and was seen as the only force that could prevent the influence of the East India Trading Company to spread all over India. He gave the title of Raja to Ranjit Singh.

PersonalityKnown forTime Period
Ranjit SinghLeader of the Sikh EmpireBorn on 1780
Zaman ShahRuler of the Durrani EmpireFrom 1793 to 1800
Lord LakeCommanders-in-Chief of IndiaAppointed on 1805 October

Question 79

Who of the following was the last Governor General of Bengal?

  1. AOption (a)

    William Bentinck

  2. BOption (b)

    Warren Hastings

  3. COption (c)

    Lord Canning

  4. DOption (d)

    Lord Wellesley

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

William Bentinck

Why this answer is correct

By Charter Act of 1833 Governor of the state of Bengal designated as Governor-General of India.

William Bentincklast Governor General of Bengal
Time period1828 to 1835
Reforms1. He along with Thomas Babington Macaulay introduced English as the language of instruction in India. 2. Abolition of sati and other cruel rites.

Question 80

Which of the following is NOT a metamorphic rock?

  1. AOption (a)

    Slate

  2. BOption (b)

    Schist

  3. COption (c)

    Diorite

  4. DOption (d)

    Phyllite

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Diorite

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Diorite.

Diorite is an example of an igneous rock.

TypeFormationExamples
Metamorphic RockThese rocks form under the action of pressure, volume, and temperature (PVT) changesGneissoid, Syenite, Slate, Schist, Marble, Quartzite
Igneous Rockform out of magma and lava from the interior of the earth, they are known as primary rocksGranite, Gabbro, Pegmatite, Basalt, Volcanic Breccia, and Tuff
Sedimentary RocksFragments of various rocks are transported by different exogenous agencies and deposited. These deposits through compaction turn into Sedimentary rocks.Sandstone, Conglomerate, Limestone, Shale, Loess, Chert, Limestone, Halite, Potash

Question 81

Which of the following is the second highest mountain peak in the world?

  1. AOption (a)

    Godwin Austen

  2. BOption (b)

    Kanchenjunga

  3. COption (c)

    Nanda Devi

  4. DOption (d)

    Nanga Parvat

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Godwin Austen

Why this answer is correct

Godwin Austen also known as K2 is the second highest peak in the world at a height of 8611 meters or 28251 feet. It is the highest mountain in India and is near China border.

Mountain PeakHeight
Kanchenjunga8,586 m
Nanda Devi7,816 m
Nanga Parvat8,126 m

Question 82

"Yakshagana" folk dance is associated to which Indian state?

  1. AOption (a)

    Kerala

  2. BOption (b)

    Karnataka

  3. COption (c)

    Tamil Nadu

  4. DOption (d)

    Andhra Pradesh

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Karnataka

Why this answer is correct

  • Combines dance, music, dialogue, costume, make-up, and stage techniques with a unique style and form. This theatre style is mainly found in all parts of Karnataka.
  • Yakshagana is traditionally presented from dusk to dawn.

Question 83

In which of the following country militants killed more than 230 people attacking at a mosque on 24th November, 2017?

  1. AOption (a)

    Pakistan

  2. BOption (b)

    Afghanistan

  3. COption (c)

    Iran

  4. DOption (d)

    Egypt

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Egypt

Why this answer is correct

The incident took place in a mosque in Al-Rawda in the Sinai district of Egypt, about 230 people were killed when a group of 40 gunmen assaulted the mosque during the Friday prayer.

About Egypt
CapitalCairo
CurrencyEgyptian pound
PresidentAbdel Fattah el-Sisi

Question 84

Who among the following has been awarded the Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration on October 31, 2017?

  1. AOption (a)

    Praveen Nair

  2. BOption (b)

    Pankaj Ruhela

  3. COption (c)

    T.M. Krishna

  4. DOption (d)

    K.R. Reddy

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

T.M. Krishna

Why this answer is correct

  • T.M Krishna is a Carnatic vocalist that was awarded with the honour because of his efforts in preserving the national integration of the country, aside from being a vocalist he is also an activist who is trying to break the social barriers of India.
  • He was also awarded the Ramon Magsaysay award in 2016.

Question 85

Pakistan is located in which part of Asia?

  1. AOption (a)

    Southern Asia

  2. BOption (b)

    Northern Asia

  3. COption (c)

    Eastern Asia

  4. DOption (d)

    No option is correct.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Southern Asia

Why this answer is correct

Pakistan is located in the India subcontinent in southern Asia, it is bordered by India, Afghanistan and Iran. It is the 5th most populated country in the world.

About Pakistan
CapitalIslamabad
CurrencyPakistani rupee
PresidentArif Alvi
Prime ministerShehbaz Sharif

Question 86

What is the other name of sodium carbonate?

  1. AOption (a)

    Baking soda

  2. BOption (b)

    Washing soda

  3. COption (c)

    Baking powder

  4. DOption (d)

    No option is correct.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Washing soda

Why this answer is correct

A common name for Sodium Carbonate is washing soda.

Below the chart here are some important points about sodium carbonate:

Sodium CarbonateAlkali Chemical
Chemical FormulaNa2co3
Common NameWashing Soda
Other detailsThe water-soluble Sodium salt of carbonic acid is a powdery material of white color

Question 87

Match the following items of column (A) with column (B).

Column AColumn B
I. Vinegar1. Tartaric Acid
II. Orange2. Lactic Acid
III. Tamarind3. Acetic Acid
IV. Sour milk4. Citric Acid
  1. AOption (a)

    I – 3, II – 4, III – 1, IV – 2

  2. BOption (b)

    I – 4, II – 3, III – 1, IV – 2

  3. COption (c)

    I – 3, II – 4, III – 2, IV – 1

  4. DOption (d)

    I – 3, II – 2, III – 1, IV – 4

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

I – 3, II – 4, III – 1, IV – 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct Table is Given below with pH values:

Common namepHChemical name
Vinegar2.4Acetic Acid
Orange2.3Citric Acid
Tamarind3.4Tartaric Acid
Sour milk3.5Lactic Acid

Question 88

Who among the following is NOT a member of any of the two Houses of the Indian Parliament?

I. Prime Minister of India

II. Finance Minister of India

III. President of India

  1. AOption (a)

    Only I

  2. BOption (b)

    Only II

  3. COption (c)

    Only III

  4. DOption (d)

    Both II and III

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Only III

Why this answer is correct

  • The President of India is not a member of any of the two houses but has the power to summon both the houses and even dissolve them.
  • Prime Minister and Finance Minister can be Member of Parliament either from Council of States (Rajya Sabha) or House of People (Lok Sabha).
  • Three Prime Ministers, Indira Gandhi (1966), Deve Gowda (1996) and Manmohan Singh (2004) were members of Rajya Sabha.

Question 89

Who appoints the chairman of all the parliamentary committees of Lok Sabha?

  1. AOption (a)

    President of India

  2. BOption (b)

    Prime Minister of India

  3. COption (c)

    Speaker of Lok Sabha of India

  4. DOption (d)

    Home Minister of India

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Speaker of Lok Sabha of India

Why this answer is correct

The Chairman of each parliamentary committee formed in Lok Sabha is appointed by the speaker of the Lok Sabha.

Important committeeWorkingMembers (Lok Sabha + Rajya Sabha)
Public Accounts CommitteeExamines various expenditure reports and accounts under the purview of the Parliament22 (15+7)
Estimates CommitteeExamines the estimates included in the budget and suggest ‘economies’ in public expenditure30 (30+0)
Public Undertakings CommitteeAnalyses the accounts, and workings of the state owned PSU firms.22 (15+7)

Question 90

The alimentary canal is a long tube that extends from ________.

  1. AOption (a)

    Mouth to stomach

  2. BOption (b)

    Stomach to large intestine

  3. COption (c)

    Small intestine to anus

  4. DOption (d)

    Mouth to anus

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (d)D.

Mouth to anus

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Mouth to anus.

Key Points

  • The alimentary canal is the connected tube consisting of organs like the mouth, pharynx, oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and anus.
  • It is the path that food takes from ingestion to digestion and finally excretion out of the body.
  • The length of the alimentary canal is about 25 feet.
  • It is also known as the gastrointestinal tract.

Question 91

Which among the following have a perfect pair of sex chromosomes?

  1. AOption (a)

    Only men

  2. BOption (b)

    Only women

  3. COption (c)

    Both men and women

  4. DOption (d)

    Neither men nor women

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

Only women

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Only women.

EXPLANATION:

  • Women have a perfect pair of sex chromosomes XX while men have a mismatched pair in which one is a normal-sized X and the other a short one Y which is XY.

Key Points

  • Chromosomes are structures found in the center (nucleus) of cells that carry long pieces of DNA. DNA is the material that holds genes. It is the building block of the human body.
  • Chromosomes also contain proteins that help DNA exist in the proper form.
  • Chromosomes come in pairs.
  • Normally, each cell in the human body has 23 pairs of chromosomes (46 total chromosomes).
  • Half comes from the mother, the other half comes from the father.
  • Two of the chromosomes (the X and the Y chromosome) determine your sex as male or female when you are born. They are called sex chromosomes:
  • Females have 2 X chromosomes.
  • Males have 1 X and 1 Y chromosome.
  • The mother gives an X chromosome to the child. The father may contribute an X or a Y. The chromosome from the father determines if the baby is born male or female.
  • A human being has 23 pairs of chromosomes in which one pair of X and Y chromosomes determine the sex of the human being.
  • If there is one X chromosome from the mother and one X chromosome from the father, then two X chromosomes (XX) make a girl whereas the X chromosome from the mother and Y chromosome from the father then these chromosomes (XY) make a boy.
  • The remaining chromosomes are called autosomal chromosomes.
  • They are known as chromosome pairs 1 through 22.

Question 92

Under Pradhan Mantri VayaVandanaYojana (PMVVY), there will be an assured periodic return over tenure of ______.

  1. AOption (a)

    5 years

  2. BOption (b)

    10 years

  3. COption (c)

    15 years

  4. DOption (d)

    20 years

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (b)B.

10 years

Why this answer is correct

Pradhan MantriVayaVandanaYojana (PMVVY)Pension scheme
Available from4th May, 2017 To 31st March, 2020
Target groupSenior citizens of age 60 and above
BenefitsScheme provides an assured return of 8% p.a. Payable monthly (equivalent to 8.30% p.a. Effective) for 10 years.

Question 93

What is the name of the most advance reading machine for visually challenged developed by CSIR?

  1. AOption (a)

    Divya Nayan

  2. BOption (b)

    Drishti

  3. COption (c)

    Darshan

  4. DOption (d)

    Divya Paath

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Divya Nayan

Why this answer is correct

Divya Nayan is a personal reading machine for visually impaired to access printed or electronic textual information.

Developed byCentral Scientific Instruments Organisation (CSIO), under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
President CSIRPrime Minister
Director General, CSIR & Secretary DSIRNallathamby Kalaiselvi

Question 94

Induslnd Bank recently signed loan agreement of $ 200 million with ______ to provide finance to low-income women borrowers in rural India.

  1. AOption (a)

    Asian Development Bank

  2. BOption (b)

    World Bank

  3. COption (c)

    Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank

  4. DOption (d)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Asian Development Bank

Why this answer is correct

IndusInd Bank secured the loan from the Asian Development Bank with a return period of 7 years. About 95% of the loan will be towards credit of women borrowers.

IndusInd Bank HeadquartersMumbai
Asian Development BankHeadquartersManila, Philippines
Asian Development Bank PresidentTakehiko Nakao

Question 95

On 28 July 2017, Lok Sabha passed Indian Institutes of Management (IIM) Bill, 2017. The Bill has a provision to place the annual report of the IIM’s in the parliament and auditing of their accounts by ________.

  1. AOption (a)

    Chief Economic Adviser

  2. BOption (b)

    Economic Affairs Secretary

  3. COption (c)

    Comptroller and Auditor General

  4. DOption (d)

    Attorney General

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Comptroller and Auditor General

Why this answer is correct

  • The Lok Sabha passed the Indian Institutes of Management (IIM) Bill 2017 to allow them greater autonomy and empower them to grant degrees instead of diplomas as is the practice now.
  • The IIMs’ accounts will be audited by the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.

 

Comptroller and Auditor General of IndiaRajiv Mehrishi
AppointerPresident of India
Term length6 years or up to 65 years of age
Articles related to CAG​Article-148,149,150,151

Question 96

A body of mass 18 kg is moving with a velocity of 6 m/s find its momentum.

  1. AOption (a)

    108

  2. BOption (b)

    4.5

  3. COption (c)

    54

  4. DOption (d)

    9

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

108

Why this answer is correct

CONCEPT:

  • Momentum (p): The momentum of a body is the product of its mass and velocity.
  • It is a vector quantity.
  • The SI unit of momentum is kg.m/s.

Momentum (p) = Mass (m) × Velocity (v)

CALCULATION:

Given that:

mass =18 and v = 6

Momentum (p) = m × v = 18 × 6 = 108 kg.m/s

Question 97

The rate of change of linear momentum of a body is proportional to the ________ acting on it.

  1. AOption (a)

    Impulse

  2. BOption (b)

    Torque

  3. COption (c)

    Force

  4. DOption (d)

    Kinetic Energy

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (c)C.

Force

Why this answer is correct

The Correct answer is Force.

Explanation:

  • A force is a push or pull upon an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object. Whenever there is an interaction between two objects, there is a force upon each of the objects.
  • Newton’s Second law of motion: The rate of change of momentum of any object is directly proportional to the applied force on the body.

Force;(F)=ΔPΔt{\rm{Force;}}\left( {\rm{F}} \right) = \frac{{{\rm{Δ }}P}}{{{\rm{Δ }}t}}

Where Δ P = Change in momentum and Δ t = change in time taken

Additional Information

  1. Impulse (J): The change in momentum is called impulse.
  2. Torque/moment/moment of force/rotational force/turning effect is the rotational equivalent of linear force.
  3. Newton’s Second Law of Motion states that the rate of change of linear momentum of a body is proportional to the force acting on it. So option 3 is correct.
  4. The kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity.

Question 98

The swift movement of the falling water droplets along with the rising air create lightning and sound. It is this event that we call a ________.

  1. AOption (a)

    Thunderstorm

  2. BOption (b)

    Hail

  3. COption (c)

    Twister

  4. DOption (d)

    Cloudburst

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Thunderstorm

Why this answer is correct

  • A thunderstorm is a storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.
  • Thunderstorms occur in a type of cloud known as a cumulonimbus. They are usually accompanied by strong winds, heavy rain and sometimes snow, sleet, hail or in contrast, no precipitation at all.

Question 99

Which of the statements given below are correct?

A) In 2017, David Warner captained the IPL team Sunrisers Hyderabad.

B) In 2017, Rome lu Lukaku played for the Premier League team Manchester City.

C) Canada hosted the Table Tennis 2017 ITTF Men's World Cup.

  1. AOption (a)

    Only A

  2. BOption (b)

    Only B

  3. COption (c)

    Both B and C

  4. DOption (d)

    None of these

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

Only A

Why this answer is correct

Only statement A is correct. RomeluLukakujoined Manchester United on 10 July and the Table Tennis 2017 ITTF Men's World Cup was hosted in Liege which is a city in Belgium.

Question 100

MS-Excel is an integral component of ________.

  1. AOption (a)

    MS-Office

  2. BOption (b)

    MS-Word

  3. COption (c)

    Gnome Office

  4. DOption (d)

    Koffice

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Answer: (a)A.

MS-Office

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is MS-Office

Important Points

  • Excel is a spreadsheet application developed and published by Microsoft. It is part of the Microsoft Office suite of productivity software.
  • Unlike a word processor, such as Microsoft Word, Excel organizes data in columns and rows. Rows and columns intersect at a space called a cell. Each cell can contain a single of data, such as text, a numerical value, or a formula.
  • Excel was originally code-named Odyssey during development. It was first released on September 30, 1985.

 

Additional Information

  • Excel is a tool for organizing and performing calculations on data. It can analyze data, calculate statistics, generate pivot tables, and represent data as a chart or graph.
  • For example, you could create an Excel spreadsheet that calculates a monthly budget, tracks associated expenses, and interactively sorts the data by criteria.
  • Below is an example of Microsoft Excel with each of its major sections highlighted. See the formula bar, cell, column, row, or sheet tab links for further information about each of these sections.

100 questions in the full paper