According to ISI method of measurement, the order of the sequence is
- ((a))
Length, height, breadth
- ((b))
Height, length, breadth
- ((c))
Length, breadth, height
- ((d))
Breadth, length, height
Show Answer
Length, height, breadth
200 questions · 120 minutes · with answers · free
According to ISI method of measurement, the order of the sequence is
Length, height, breadth
Height, length, breadth
Length, breadth, height
Breadth, length, height
Length, height, breadth
The best method of finding the strength of coarse aggregate is ______
Aggregate crushing value
Aggregate abrasion
Aggregate Impact value
10 per cent fines value
Aggregate crushing value
The recommended moisture content for interior wood such as door is:
6 – 12 %
13 – 18%
19 – 22 %
2 – 5%
6 – 12 %
Match the correct code for constituents of brick by using List-I with List-II.
| List I (Ingredients) | List II (%) |
|---|---|
| A. Silica | (1) 50 - 60 % |
| B. Lime | (2) 20 - 30 % |
| C. Alumina | (3) Upto 5 % |
| D. Oxide of Iron | (4) Upto 5 % to 6 % |
A-1 B-2 C-4 D-3
A-1 B-3 C-2 D-4
A-1 B-2 C-3 D-4
A-2 B-1 C-4 D-3
A-1 B-2 C-4 D-3
Water Cement Ratio (by Weight Consideration) for M 20 Grade of Concrete is:
0.58
0.45
0.53
0.55
0.58
___________ is a written offer submitted by the contractors in pursuance of the notification given, to execute certain work or supply of some specified articles or transport of materials at certain rates with the terms and conditions laid down in the initial documents.
Lumpsum contract
Negotiated contract
Tender
Item rate contract
Lumpsum contract
The standard brick weight should range from:
2000 to 3000 kg/m3
1600 to 1920 kg/m3
1350 - 1480 kg/m3
1120 - 3000 kg/m3
2000 to 3000 kg/m3
The unit of Measurement for Earthwork in Excavation in any type of Soil is:
No units
Cubic meters
Meters
Square meters
No units
By burning which material of following can we obtain hydraulic lime?
marble
kankar
Tufa
oolitic lime stone
marble
Which Class of Bricks are used for centering of R.C.C. structures?
IV Class
II Class
I Class
III Class
IV Class
1 bag of cement contains approximately how many kilograms of cement ?
55 Kg
59 Kg
62 Kg
50 Kg
55 Kg
The estimate in which all costs of a unit quantity such as per km for highway, per metre of span for a bridge, per litre for water tank is considered under
Cube rate Estimate
Revised estimate
Unit rate Estimate
Plinth area Estimate
Cube rate Estimate
Which is the hardest mineral among the following options?
Felspar
Quartz
Amphibole
Garnet
Felspar
Match List-I (Property of cement) with List-II (Testing apparatus) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
| List-I (Property of cement) | List-II (Testing apparatus) |
|---|---|
| A. Specific gravity | 1. Blain's Apparatus |
| B. Setting Time | 2. Le Chatelier flask |
| C. Soundness | 3. Compressometer |
| D. Fineness | 4. Autoclave |
| 5. Vicat's Apparatus |
A-3 B-5 C-1 D-2
A-5 B-3 C-4 D-1
A-2 B-5 C-4 D-1
A-2 B-5 C-1 D-4
A-3 B-5 C-1 D-2
For Big Project, while Calculating estimate, Tools and Plants has to be considered for an amount of ___________ percentage of the total estimated cost.
1 – 1.5
2 – 2.5
0 – 0.5
2 – 5
1 – 1.5
Which of the following properties is necessary to maintain Seasoning of timber ?
Increase the vermin resistance
Expel the moisture present in timber
Reduce the microbial substances
Increase the fire resistance
Increase the vermin resistance
The Thickness of RCC Roof slab may range from:
170 to 220 mm
60 to 75 mm
20 to 50 mm
80 to 150 mm
170 to 220 mm
Which is the unstratified stone among the following?
Limestone
SandStone
Granite
Shale
Limestone
The ratio of Young’s modulus of high tensile steel to that of mild steel is about:
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
0.5
From the Figure, find the center-center length of the longwall and short wall of the given RCC wall.

6.3 m and 4.5 m
6.5 m and 4.3 m
6.3 m and 4.3 m
5 m and 4 m
6.3 m and 4.5 m
The unit of Measurement for Steel Doors & Windows in Estimation of Building is
Square meters
Cu.m
Running meter
M
Square meters
Degree of accuracy for Dimensions in estimating construction works is:
0.01 meter
0.001 metre
0.001 sq.m
0.01 cu.m
0.01 meter
The minimum required cover of concrete to reinforcements for foundation is
45 mm
30 mm
50 mm
40 mm
45 mm
According to Which Indian Standard Code, the Brickwork rate for arches of span not exceeding 6 m hire and labour charges for centering and shuttering shall be included in the item and for spans exceeding 6 m centering and shuttering shall be measured separately?
IS: 1200
IS: 1220
IS: 1400
IS: 1240
IS: 1200
As per Indian Standards, the Weight per Metre in Kg for the Diameter 16 mm Mild Steel Bar is
1.5 Kg
1.2 Kg
1.58 Kg
2 Kg
1.5 Kg
1 decameter = ______ Meters
1000
100
1
10
1000
The Magnetic bearing of a Line AB is S28°30’E. Calculate the true bearing if the declination is 7°30’ West.
S28°30’E
S32°30’E
S36°00’E
S28°15’E
S28°30’E
Whole Circle bearing varies from:
900 to 1800
1800 to 2700
00 to 900
00 to 3600
900 to 1800
Calculate the Volume of the Concrete for given Length = 75 cm; Breadth = 45 cm; Depth = 40 cm.
0.5 cu.m
0.150 cu.m
0.75 cu.m
0.135 cu.m
0.5 cu.m
For Bent up Bars, the inclined length of Crank if the Depth of the member is d, will be
1.42d
1.46d
1.55d
2 d
1.42d
The unit of Measurement for Brickwork in Estimation of Building (exceeding 700 mm in thickness) is:
Cubic meters
Square meters
Meters
No units
Cubic meters
The art of determining the relative positions of points on, above or beneath the surface of the earth by means of direct or indirect measurements of distance, direction and elevation is known as
Stadia
Marine
Surveying
Levelling
Stadia
Degree of accuracy for Areas in estimating construction works is:
0.01 sq.m
0.01 cu.m
0.01 metre
0.001 sq.m
0.01 sq.m
Correction of Curvature and Refraction, respectively. For a distance of 2400 Meters is:
0.5 m and 0.04 m
0.3 m and 0.043 m
0.6 m and 0.03 m
0.45 m and 0.064 m
0.5 m and 0.04 m
Shrunk length = ?
Shrinkage factor × Original length
Shrinkage factor / Original length
Shrinkage factor - Original length
Shrinkage factor + Original length
Shrinkage factor × Original length
The Eye can perceive without strain and with considerable precision when two graduations coincide to form one continuous straight line. The above line is the Principle of which SCALE?
Scale of Chords
Vernier Scale
Plain Scale
Diagonal Scale
Scale of Chords
Error due to Incorrect Chain or Tape, Correction to volume for the error due to incorrect chain or tape, if e = elongation in length; V’ = Measured or computed Volume; V = Actual or True Volume is
V = (1 + 3e)V’
V’ = (1 + 3e)V
V’ = (1 - 3e)V
V = (1 - 3e)V’
V = (1 + 3e)V’
1 Acre = ______ Sq. Gunter’s Chains
10
100
1000
1
10
Engineer’s Scale representation is:
1 ft = 10 m
1 cm = 10 m
1 m = 10 cm
1 inch = 10 m
1 ft = 10 m
Long and Short wall method is also known as
Out-to-Out Method
In-to-In method
Out-to-Out & In-to-In Method
Crossing Method
Out-to-Out Method
The length of Engineer’s Chain is
100 m
100 ft
50 m
30 ft
100 m
In which unit, four oxygen or hydroxyls having the configuration of a tetrahedron enclose a silicon atom?
Kaolinite
Silica tetrahedral Unit
Oxygen tetrahedral unit
Montmorillonite
Kaolinite
The test procedure for sieve analysis has been standardized by ISI as given in:
IS: 2720
IS: 456
IS: 1700
IS: 2725
IS: 2720
Structure exists in grains of silts or rock flour smaller than 0.02 mm diameter and larger than 0.0002 mm. Such structure is known as:
Single grained structure
Reinforced structure
Flocculent and dispersed Structure
Honeycomb structure
Single grained structure
Who is the father of modern soil mechanics?
Rankine
Karl Von Terzaghi
Prandtl
Newton
Rankine
A correct sequence of comprehensive route Survey is
Preliminary surveys, Reconnaissance, Construction surveys, Location Surveys.
Reconnaissance, Preliminary surveys, Location Surveys, Construction survey.
Reconnaissance, Preliminary surveys, Construction survey, Location Surveys
Preliminary surveys, Reconnaissance, Location Surveys, Construction survey.
Preliminary surveys, Reconnaissance, Construction surveys, Location Surveys.
Two distances of 40 and 120 metres were accurately measured out and the intercepts on the staff between the outer stadia webs were 0.242 m at the former distance and 1.042 m at the latter. Calculate the Tacheometric Constants.
k = 100; C = 0.5
k = 100; C = 0
k = 100; C = 5.8
k = 100; C = 15.8
k = 100; C = 0.5
The process where water-soluble parts in the soil such as Calcium Carbonate, are dissolved and washed out from the soil by rainfall or percolating subsurface water is called
Leaching
Hardening
Weathering
Curing
Leaching
Stokes law is valid for the particle diameter ranging from
0.2 to 0.0002 mm
0.2 to 0.4 mm
0 to 0.2 mm
0.4 to 1.0 mm
0.2 to 0.0002 mm
Tacheometric Survey will come under which of the following Classification of Surveying?
Classification based on Instrument used
Classification based on Nature of the Field Survey
Archeological Survey
Classification based on Object of Survey
Classification based on Instrument used
The Hypotenusal allowance in links for a given Angle of Slope θ is:
100(Sec θ - 1) Links
100(Sin θ - 1) Links
100(Cos θ - 1) Links
100(Cosec θ - 1) Links
100(Sec θ - 1) Links
Soils deposited in lake beds are known as
Marine soils
Lacustrine soils
Glacial soils
Alluvial soils
Marine soils
Weight of soil solids per unit of its total volume of the soil mass is known as
Dry unit weight
Saturated density
Specific gravity
Saturated unit weight
Dry unit weight
The maximum capillary tension for a tube 0.07 mm in diameter is:
10.22 kN/m3
5.22 kN/m3
6.22 kN/m3
4.3164 kN/m3
10.22 kN/m3
Which of the following method is also called the method of orientation?
Resection
Traversing
Recession
Intersection
Resection
Strength of each Hydrogen Bond interaction in water is
10 - 12 kcal/mol
5 - 6 kcal/mol
30 - 45 kcal/mol
15 - 30 kcal/mol
10 - 12 kcal/mol
A transition curve is required for a circular curve of 200 metre radius, the gauge being 1.5 m and maximum super elevation restricted to 15 cm. The transition is to be designed for a velocity such that no lateral pressure is imposed on the rails and the rate of gain of radial acceleration is 30 cm/Sec3 . The required length of the transition curve and the design speed respectively are:
14 m/s and 46 m
46 m and 24 m/s
24 m/s and 46 m
46 m and 14 m/s
14 m/s and 46 m
As per the Indian Standard nomenclature of grain sizes, if the Particle size Distribution is less than 0.002 mm, type of soils is:
Sand
Gravel
Clay
Silt
Sand
The range of water content within which the soil exhibits plastic properties is called
Consistency Index
Liquidity Index
Plasticity Index
Shrinkage Index
Consistency Index
Which type of Surveying is more Accurate?
Compass Surveying
Plane Table Surveying
Chain Surveying
Theodolite Surveying
Compass Surveying
Which of the following relationship is correct for ideal gas law?
p = Absolute pressure of a gas
R = Gas constant
T= Absolute Temperature in °K
ρ = density of a gas
RT =
p = ρ RT
pRT = ρ
ρ = p RT
RT =
Conditions of unstable Equilibrium of a floating body is _______ , given Metacentre (M), centre of buoyancy (B) & centre of gravity (G).
B is above G
B is below G
M is above G
M is below G
B is above G
Specific Volume of a fluid is defined as the ratio of
Weight density of the fluid to the weight density of the standard fluid
Volume of a fluid to Unit mass of fluid
Mass of fluid to unit volume of the fluid
Weight density of the standard fluid to the weight density of the fluid
Weight density of the fluid to the weight density of the standard fluid
The type of flow in which the density of the fluid changes from point to point is called:
Steady flow
Compressible Flow
Unsteady flow
Incompressible Flow
Steady flow
Total pressure force on the whole area for an Inclined plane surface submerged in Liquid is
The pressure intensity at a point in a fluid is given 4.0 N/cm2. The corresponding height of fluid when the fluid is water is:
5.5 m
5 m
4.07 m
4.5 m
5.5 m
Water present in the void spaces of a soil mass is called:
Soil water
Run off
Film moisture
Free surface water
Soil water
A horizontal venturimeter with inlet and throat diameters 40 cm and 20 cm respectively is used to measure the flow of water. The reading of differential manometer connected to the inlet and the throat is 20 cm of mercury. Cd = 0.98. The rate of flow is
22.8 Lit/sec
228 Lit/sec
40 Lit/sec
45 Lit/sec
22.8 Lit/sec
Vacuum Pressure = _____________.
Atmospheric pressure + Gauge pressure
Atmospheric pressure – gauge pressure
Absolute Pressure – Atmospheric Pressure
Atmospheric Pressure – Absolute Pressure
Atmospheric pressure + Gauge pressure
China Clay is:
Palygorskite
Illite
Kaolinite
Montmorillonite
Palygorskite
Continuity Equation for three dimensional flow is:
An open circular tank of 30 cm diameter and 150 cm long contains water upto a height of 80 cm. the tank is rotated about its vertical axis at 300 rpm. The depth of parabola formed at the free surface of water is:
113.14 cm
100.28 mm
113.14 mm
100.28 cm
113.14 cm
A sampler with a volume of 50 cm3 is filled with a soil sample. When the soil is poured into a graduated cylinder, if displaces 30 cm3 of water, then porosity and void ratio of the soil respectively are
0.67 and 0.8
0.67 and 0.4
0.4 and 0.67
0.8 and 0.67
0.67 and 0.8
The component of acceleration in x-direction is
A fluid, in which shear stress is more than the yield value and shear stress is proportional to the rate of shear strain is known as
Ideal fluids
Real fluids
Newtonian fluids
Plastic fluids
Ideal fluids
ML-2 T-2 is the dimension of which physical quantity ?
Dynamic Viscosity
Surface Tension
Energy
Specific Weight
Dynamic Viscosity
Soils which appear quite dry contain, nevertheless, very thin films of moisture around the mineral grains, called:
Film moisture
Run off
Free surface water
Hygroscopic moisture
Film moisture
A soil sample has LL = 45 %, PL = 25 % and SL = 15 %. For a natural water content of 30 %, the consistency index is:
50%
75%
30%
40%
50%
Capillary height range of Silt Soil is
2 to 10 cm
100 to 1000 cm
10 to 100 cm
15 to 30 cm
2 to 10 cm
If the Reynolds Number is less than 2000, then flow is said to be:
Intermediate
Laminar
Turbulent
Incompressible
Intermediate
For a homogeneous earth dam 52 m high and 2 m free board, a flow net was constructed and following results were obtained. Number of potential drops = 25.
Number of flow channels = 4. The dam has a horizontal filter of 40 m length at its downstream end. If the coefficient of permeability of the dam is 3 × 10-3 cm/sec, the discharge per metre length of the dam is
0.0024 cumec/metre length
0.24 cumec/metre length
0.024 cumec/metre length
0.00024 cumec/metre length
0.0024 cumec/metre length
For the gravity dam, if height of the dam is greater than the equation , then the dam is known as
Rockfill dam
Earthen dam
Low dam
High dam
Rockfill dam
Which of the following modes of transport is fastest?
Highways
Airways
Waterways
Railways
Highways
The Value of Rugosity coefficient N for lined channels with straight alignment of Brick Surface characteristics is
0.014 - 0.017
0.005 - 0.010
0.010 - 0.014
0.010 - 0.012
0.014 - 0.017
Indian Standard code for the value of Rugosity coefficient N for Lined channels with Straight Alignment is
IS: 474
IS: 4745
IS: 7545
IS: 4547
IS: 474
Which of the following mode needs minimum energy to haul unit load through unit distance?
Airways
Waterways
Highways
Railways
Airways
Specific yield is defined as the
Ratio of Total Volume to Volume of water drained by gravity
Ratio of Volume of water drained by gravity to total volume
Difference between Volume of water drained by gravity and Total Volume
Ratio of Volume of Voids and Total volume.
Ratio of Total Volume to Volume of water drained by gravity
In road oil lining, the road oil sprinkled on subgrade in a thickness of about __________ is sufficient enough to saturate subgrade to a depth of ____________ .
4.0 mm and 6 cm
2.5 mm and 6 cm
1.5 mm and 8 cm
3.5 mm and 8 cm
4.0 mm and 6 cm
D.A Molitor (IS : 6512) has given formula for which type of pressure?
Wind pressure
Ice Pressure
Silt pressure
Wave pressure
Wind pressure
Which mode has the maximum flexibility for travel with reference to route, direction, time and speed of travel?
Airways
Railways
Highways
Waterways
Airways
The thickness of each slab for Precast concrete lining is
11 to 13 cm
8.5 to 10 cm
2 to 5 cm
5 to 8 cm
11 to 13 cm
For fixing of Location of Headworks, the stage in which the cross-section of the river is made of alluvial sand and silt. The bed slopes are small and velocities are gentle is called
Delta stage
Trough stage
Rocky stage
Boulder stage
Delta stage
Spacing of Groynes is _______ time the length of groyne
0.5 to 2
2 to 2.5
1 to 1.5
2.5 to 4
0.5 to 2
Find the Longitudinal slope of a channel section for the following data: Discharge Q = 30 cumecs; slit factor f = 1.00; Side slope = 1.2: 1.
1/1480
1/1680
1/5880
1/2580
1/1480
The topsoil of a waterlogged field becomes more alkaline and infertile if its pH value is:
3 to 4.5
Below 3
Rises to 11.0
8 to 9
3 to 4.5
A canal is constructed with the idea of feeding two or more canals is known as
Irrigation canal
Carrier canal
Feeder canal
Navigation Canal
Irrigation canal
The depth of water table required which affects the growth of Rice is:
1.5 m
0.6 m
2.0 m
0.8 m
1.5 m
The horizontal force for a gravity dam PwH is
wH3/2
wH2/2
wH
2w/H2
wH3/2
In Clay puddle lining, the thickness of lining is
25 cm
35 cm
30 cm
20 cm
25 cm
A small channel which ultimately feeds the water to irrigation fields is called
Branch canal
Water course or field channel
Major distributary
Main canal
Branch canal
Planting trees would reduce pollution by sediments and will also prevent
Soil Settlement
Consolidation
Soil Erosion
Population
Soil Settlement
Bombay Road Plan is called:
Fourth 20 year Road Plan
First 20 year Road Plan
Third 20 year Road Plan
Second 20 year Road Plan
Fourth 20 year Road Plan
People suffer from numbness of body parts, vision and hearing problems and abnormal mental behavior. These are symptoms of which disease of the below?
Chlorosis
Minamata Disease
Fluorosis
Bluebaby syndrome
Chlorosis
The following is the one of the main features of the roman roads
The total thickness of the construction was as high as 0.75 to 1.2 meters at some places
The wearing course consisted of dressed moderate stone - blocks set in mud mortar.
They were built after the hard stratum is removed.
They were built once the soft soil is reached.
The total thickness of the construction was as high as 0.75 to 1.2 meters at some places
The branch of transportation engineering which deals with the planning, design, construction and maintenance of airports and other facilities for the operation of aircraft is termed as
Airport Engineering
Railway Engineering
Harbour Engineering
Highway Engineering
Airport Engineering
If v is velocity in m/s, Stopping Sight Distance (SSD) will be __________
The development of terminal facilities for ships and boats, their harbouring, repairs are covered under
Railway Engineering
Highway Engineering
Harbour Engineering
Airport Engineering
Railway Engineering
The energy requirement to haul unit load through unit distance by the railway is only a ___________ (fraction) of that required by road.
to
to
to
to
to
Third twenty-year road development plan period is
1963 - 1983
1981 - 2001
1923 - 1943
1943 - 1963
1963 - 1983
The below point may help in reducing water pollution from non-point sources:
Judicious use of agrochemicals like pesticides and fertilizers, which will reduce their ________.
Surface runoff
Fluoride content
Hydrogen Oxide
Sulphur dioxide
Surface runoff
The planning, design, construction and maintenance of road and roadway facilities to cater to the needs of road traffic are covered under
Harbour Engineering
Highway Engineering
Airport Engineering
Railway Engineering
Harbour Engineering
The test used to evaluate the load supporting capacity of supporting power of pavement layers is
California resistance value test
Plate bearing test
California bearing ratio test
Triaxial test
California resistance value test
Under which classification of roads, paved roads are classified?
Based on type of Carriage way
Based on Seasons
Based on population
Based on type of Pavement
Based on type of Carriage way
Excess of fluoride in drinking water causes defects in teeth and bones called:
Bluebaby syndrome
Fluorosis
Chlorosis
Minamata Disease
Bluebaby syndrome
The importance of subgrade drainage and compaction was recognized and so the subgrade was compacted and was prepared with a cross slope of 1 in 36. In which type of Road Construction, the above statement came into picture?
Tresaguet Construction
Telfords Construction
Macadam Construction
Metcalf Construction
Tresaguet Construction
Under which of the following Road patterns, Nagpur road plan is developed?
Radial and Block Pattern
Radial and Grid Pattern
Radial and Circular Pattern
Rectangular Pattern
Radial and Block Pattern
Index map should be of suitable size, which is:
32 × 20 inches
32 × 20 mm
32 × 20 m
32 × 20 cm
32 × 20 inches
Stages of Engineering Surveys for Highway Locations in the following order
Preliminary surveys, Map Study, Reconnaissance, Final location and detailed surveys
Preliminary surveys, Map Study, Final location and detailed surveys, Reconnaissance
Map Study, Reconnaissance, Preliminary surveys, Final location and detailed surveys
Map Study, Preliminary surveys, Final location and detailed surveys, Reconnaissance
Preliminary surveys, Map Study, Reconnaissance, Final location and detailed surveys
Who was the surveyor general of roads in England whose new concept of road construction became known by the year 1827?
Napoleon
John Macadam
Pierre Tresaguet
Thomas Telford
Napoleon
Which of the following periods are true?
Pierre tresaguet (1716 - 1796)
Macadam Construction (1756 - 1854)
Telford construction(1757 - 1854)
Metcalf Construction (1717 - 1890)
Pierre tresaguet (1716 - 1796)
The application of Castigliano’s second theorem can be used to which type of structures?
For beams and frames only
For any type of Structure
Statically determinate structure only
Structures having point loads only
For beams and frames only
The sewage of a certain town contains 700 ppm of suspended matter. Assuming that 55% this is settled down in Plain sedimentation tank, and the sludge collected has a water content of 95%, calculate its quantity per million litre, both in bulk and weight. Assume sp.gr.1.02.
8.24 cu.m
6.47 cu.m
10.24 cu.m
7.54 cu.m
8.24 cu.m
Sulphur dioxide is the primary pollutant for which pollution?
Air pollution
Water pollution
Land pollution
Noise Pollution
Air pollution
The term represents
Rate of loading
Deflection
Slope
Shearing force
Rate of loading
Stages in sequential order in the Environmental Clearance Process are:
Scoping → Screening → Public Consultation → Appraisal
Screening → Public Consultation → Scoping → Appraisal
Screening → Scoping → Public Consultation → Appraisal
Screening → Appraisal → Scoping → Public Consultation
Scoping → Screening → Public Consultation → Appraisal
In the concept of Influence lines for beams, the following is to be considered for drawing shear force and bending moment diagrams?
Does not have any impact on position of loading
Points change, position of loads remain fixed
No consideration of loads
Points remain fixed, position of load changes
Does not have any impact on position of loading
For a stable and determinate frames, the following equation is valid
m < 2j - 3
m = 3j - 4
m = 2j - 3
m > 2j - 3
m < 2j - 3
The presence of Lead in water can cause
Throat cancer
Retina damage
Kidney damage
Lung damage
Throat cancer
According to pre-revised National ambient air quality standards (NAAQS) for Indian industrial Areas, the permissible concentrations in ambient air for sulphur di -oxide (pollutant) will be _______.
200 μg/m3
140 μg/m3
120 μg/m3
80 ug/m3
200 μg/m3
The term Ecology was introduced by
Tansely
Ramdeo Mishra
Haeckel
Odum
Tansely
Which one is the correct food chain?
Zooplankton → Protozoans → Fish
Grass → Fish → Zooplankton
Zooplankton → Phytoplankton → Fish
Phytoplankton → zooplankton → Fish
Zooplankton → Protozoans → Fish
While considering Design considerations involved in an activated sludge plant, Volumetric BOD Loading is defined as
The ratio of tank through influent sewage in gm and Volume of the aeration tank in m3 .
The difference between Volume of the aeration tank in m3 and tank through influent sewage in gm.
The ratio of Volume of the aeration tank in m3 and tank through influent sewage in gm.
The difference between tank through influent sewage in gm and Volume of the aeration tank in m3
The ratio of tank through influent sewage in gm and Volume of the aeration tank in m3 .
Rajendra Singh of rajasthan got prestigious Magsaysay Award Popularly Known as
Air man
Fire man
Soil Man
Water Man
Air man
As per Drinking water quality standards for surface water sources without conventional treatment but after disinfection, BOD Value as per CPCB, New Delhi is
< 5 mg/l
< 2 mg/l
5 mg/l
2 mg/l
< 5 mg/l
“All sludge and solid wastes from a plant are collected and sent to disposal site outside the plant”. The above statement represents the method of waste disposal coming from which Industry in India?
Dye intermediate, H - Acid
Petrochemicals
Orthochlorine
Paints, Varnish
Dye intermediate, H - Acid
The process of decomposition of biodegradable organic matter by the soil bacteria as in ordinary composting techniques but takes assistance of cultured earthworms is known as
Vermi-composting
Thermal pyrolysis
Sanitary land filling
Shredding and pulverization
Vermi-composting
The Euler's Crippling Load , if
Both ends are hinged
Both ends are fixed
One end is fixed and other end is free
One end is fixed and other end is hinged
Both ends are hinged
The residence time or the waste retention time when
D = Dia of the cylindrical kiln in m.
S = Kiln rake or slope in m per m length of kiln
L = Kiln length
N = Rotational speed of the kiln in revolutions per minute(rpm)
t = mean residence time in minutes.
Advanced treatment for removal of nitrates and phosphates will prevent
Chlorination
Eutrophication
Consolidation
Soil Erosion
Chlorination
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1981 came into force from
April 16, 1982
May 16, 1981
April16, 1981
Dec 16, 1981
April 16, 1982
Normal Consistency for High strength concrete 28 day strength is
80 – 100 MPa
35 – 80 MPa
10 – 35 MPa
100 – 120 MPa
80 – 100 MPa
The reaction component (locus) of a two hinged semi circular arch is
Straight line
Parabola
Circle
Hyperbola
Straight line
In Plastic analysis, Shape factor for diamond is:
2.34
2.5
2.0
2.2
2.34
Tensile reinforcements provided at the mid span in the middle strip shall extend into the lower part of the slab to within ________ of a continuous edge or _________ of a discontinuous edge while designing slabs.
0.10 L and 0.10 L
0.25 L and 0.15 L
0.15 L and 0.25 L
0.15 L and 0.15 L
0.10 L and 0.10 L
Modulus of Rigidity for the Structural Steel is
0.692 × 105 N/mm2
0.769 × 105 N/mm2
0.5 × 105 N/mm2
2 × 105 N/mm2
0.692 × 105 N/mm2
Force method is also called as ___________ as per structural analysis.
Slope deflection method
Kani s method
Moment distribution method
Column analogy method
Slope deflection method
For drawing Influence line diagram, the value of test load considered is:
Depends on structure
1
0
Arbitrary
Depends on structure
Partial safety factor for materials with respect to Resistance of weld connection with shop fabrication is:
1.10
1.25
1.15
1.5
1.10
The simplest space frame / truss consists of six members joined to form
Tetrahedron
Hexahedron
Dodecahedron
Octahedron
Tetrahedron
The ratio of Youngs modulus of high tensile steel to that of mild steel is about:
2
1.5
0.5
1.0
2
Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose ‘No error’.
We light incense (1) / sticks to camouflage (2) / the bad smell (3) /. No error(4)
4
3
2
1
4
Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose ‘No error’.
Each country in the (1) / region have different strengths (2) / and faces different risks (3) /. No error (4)
3
1
2
4
3
Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose ‘No error’.
Avoiding close contact with (1) / people suffering of a fever (2) / or cough is always a good idea (3) /. No error (4)
1
4
2
3
1
A sentence has been given with a blank to be filled with an appropriate word. Choose the correct alternative.
If you ______ wear an item of clothing, perhaps you should donate it to charity.
not
rare
seldom
lest
not
Select the correct option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If no substitution is required, select ‘No substitution’.
Yesterday Mumbai (witness) hundreds of fresh corona cases.
have witnessed
witnessed
no improvement
witnes
have witnessed
Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.
We should (draw on) an agreement before starting the project.
have make
draw up
create on
No Improvement
have make
Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose ‘No error’.
A Major thrust of the emerge (1) / technology is seen in the (2) / field of transporting fresh food (3) /. No error (4)
4
2
3
1
4
Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
Major factors contributing
P : the eastern part of Bengal at independence,
Q : to industrial decline have been the loss of
R : the lack of industrial diversification in the city
S : an overall decline in Kolkata’s industrial productivity, and
SQRP
QPSR
RQSP
RPSQ
SQRP
A sentence has been given with a blank to be filled with an appropriate word/words. Choose the correct alternative.
I can never forget what she has ______ for me.
does
done
doing
did
does
Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose ‘No error’.
They did hung the (1) / picture frame on (2) / the wall (3) /. No error (4)
4
2
1
3
4
Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose ‘No error’.
The firstly approach in attaining the necessary (1)/ step of green logistics is by scaling (2)/up the vehicles and the storage process (3)/. No error (4)
2
4
3
1
2
A sentence has been given with a blank to be filled with an appropriate word / words. Choose the correct alternative.
______ tactic has been used before.
They
This
None of the above
Thus
They
Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.
You could (drow up) the apartment with a fresh coat of bright paint.
draw on
dress up
dress down
No Improvement
draw on
A sentence has been given with a blank to be filled with an appropriate word. Choose the correct alternative.
I remember ______ shocked by the ending of that book.
of
be
been
being
of
Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.
She cannot (hear what) you are saying.
listen what
No Improvement
understand that
hear to
listen what
Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose ‘No error’.
The government has failed (1) / to clear the misconceptions (2) / between the people (3) /. No error (4)
2
1
4
3
2
Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose ‘No error’.
The nature of monsoon (1) / is such that the rate (2) / of rainfall varies some year (3) /. No error (4)
4
2
1
3
4
Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose ‘No error’.
Rumours and misinformation (1) / can facilitate transmission (2) / and cost live (3) /. No error (4)
4
1
2
3
4
Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose ‘No error’.
She has serve the (1) / cause of Indian culture (2) / and performing arts (3) /. No error (4)
2
3
4
1
2
Improve the bracketed part of the sentence.
Most people want to (do away with) capital punishment.
finish
No Improvement
put a ban of
ban with
finish
In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom / Phrase.
A person who deliberately sets fire to a building
Sommambulist
Polyglot
Auditor
Arsonist
Sommambulist
The question below consists of a set of labelled sentences. Out of the four options given, select the most logical order of the sentences to form a coherent paragraph.
P : The egg sac went undetected by the supermarket chain and the importing company it works with.
Q : After the bananas were purchased, the egg sac broke open, releasing its potentially deadly contents.
R : An egg sac deposited in a banana bunch was shipped to the family’s local grocery store.
S : In late 2013, a family in London, England, had to move out of their home so it could be fumigated because it became infested with tiny Brazilian wandering spiders.
QRPS
PQRS
SRPQ
QPSR
QRPS
In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom / Phrase.
Not fit to hold candle to
Equity
Apathy
Superior
Inferior
Equity
Choose the word that means the same as the given word.
Algid
Frigid
Obscene
Tepid
Lukewarm
Frigid
In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom / Phrase.
On the same page
Registered for work
To be present in a meeting
To mark progress
Thinks in a similar way
Registered for work
Choose the word that is opposite in meaning to the given word.
Sultry
Arctic
Ardent
Igneous
Toasty
Arctic
Choose the word that is opposite in meaning to the given word.
Damp
Down
Dank
Dusk
Dry
Down
Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
The mercantile nature
P : is reflected in the fact that about
Q : two - fifths of the workers are
R : of the city’s economy
S : employed in trade and commerce
RQPS
RPQS
SRQP
QSPR
RQPS
In the given question, four words are given out of which one word is correctly spelt. Choose the correctly spelt word.
Aggrandize
Aggrondizee
Agrranndize
Agrandize
Aggrandize
In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom/Phrase.
To cross swords
To boast about oneself
To fight
To give up
To backbite
To boast about oneself
In the given question, four words are given out of which one word is correctly spelt. Choose the correctly spelt word.
Accrretion
Acrretion
Acretion
Accretion
Accrretion
In the given question, four words are given out of which one word is correctly spelt. Choose the correctly spelt word.
Anathema
Annathema
Anaethema
Annaethema
Anathema
In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom/Phrase.
Talking through one’s hat.
A person with good taste
Talk nonsense
Talk softly
To become friends quickly
A person with good taste
In the given question, four words are given out of which one word is correctly spelt. Choose the correctly spelt word.
Ammophous
Ammorfous
Amorphous
Ammorphuous
Ammophous
Direction: In the given question, four words are given out of which one word is correctly spelt. Choose the correctly spelt word.
Abnegattion
Abbnegation
Abnegationn
Abnegation
Abnegattion
Choose the word that means the same as the given word.
Alibi
brazen
Justification
Accommodate
Accused
brazen
In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom/Phrase.
Hard and fast
Flexible
Strict
Angry
Hasten
Flexible
In the given question, four words are given out of which one word is correctly spelt. Choose the correctly spelt word.
Affluent
Abluint
Abluant
Ablluent
Affluent
In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom / Phrase.
To turn over a new leaf.
Waste time behind petty issues
To change alliances
To be revengeful
To change one’s behaviour in a good way
Waste time behind petty issues
The question below consists of a set of labelled sentences. Out of the four options given, select the most logical order of the sentences to form a coherent paragraph.
P : He soon established himself as a major presence on stage and screen, eschewing roles that had been based on crude, racist stereotypes.
Q : An American citizen by birth, Sidney Poitier’s Bahamian parents had travelled to Miami from their farm on Cat Island to sell some of their produce when his mother went into labour.
R : He was the first African American to win an Academy Award for best actor, for Lilies of the Field (1963).
S : After serving with the U.S. Army during World War II, he joined the American Negro Theatre and made his Broadway debut in 1946.
QSPR
SQRP
PQSR
PRSQ
QSPR
Choose the word that can substitute the given sentence.
One who can use either hand with ease.
Connnoisseur
Ambidextrous
Fugitive
Ascetic
Connnoisseur
Choose the word that can substitute the given sentence.
A collection of slaves.
Coffle
Chain
Company
Cortege
Coffle
Choose the word that can substitute the given sentence.
A person who tries to bring about a state of lawlessness.
Introvert
Bohemia
Anarchist
Cacographer
Introvert
Choose the word that can substitute the given sentence.
One who makes an official examination of accounts.
Auditor
Alarmist
Accountant
Director
Auditor
Choose the word that can substitute the given sentence.
A body appointed to judge and give verdict.
Jury
Lawyer
Audience
Committee
Jury
Read the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
India's first case of Avian influenza or Bird flu caused by a rare variety of H9N2 virus has been reported in a 17- month - old boy of Maharashtra. The infection is caused by a rare variety of H9N2 virus, which is a subtype of the influenza. A virus that leads to human influenza as well as bird flu. The viruses are found in wild birds and are endemic in poultry in some countries. The report was revealed in the December 2019 issue of the Emerging Infectious Diseases journal of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), by scientists of the National Institute of Virology (NIV), Pune.
The scientists of the NIV detected the presence of the virus in February 2019 during a community - based surveillance study in some villages of Melghat district of Maharashtra. They were actually looking for the incidence of deaths caused due to respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) among children under two years. During the process, they came across the 17 - month - old boy, who was affected by avian influenza. At that time, the child was suffering from high fever, cough, breathlessness, and had difficulty in feeding. However, he was fully recovered and immunised with treatment. The scientists conducting a series of laboratory test on the virus confirmed the presence of A (H9N2) virus last month in the journal. As per NIV scientists, H9N2 viruses have been witnessed in Indian poultry several times, but for the first time, a human case has come up. This infection is mostly transmitted by air droplet, dust, feed, or water.
The first - ever case of H9N2 virus was reported from Hong Kong in 1998. After this, several cases were also reported in Hong Kong, China, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Egypt. The recent case of infection on a human was reported from Oman. However, China and Hong Kong are majorly affected by this influenza viruses.
How the scientists of NIV found the victim of Avian influenza in Maharashtra?
During the process of immunization for RSV among 17 year old children.
Scientists were looking for the incidence of deaths among the children under 2 months.
Scientists were looking for the cases of deaths due to RSV among children under 2 years.
During the immunization campaign, scientist came across a 17 month old boy carrying H9N2 virus.
During the process of immunization for RSV among 17 year old children.
According to the passage, in which country the case of Avian influenza is not reported yet?
China
Hong Kong
Afghanistan
India
China
From the following words, choose the word which is the exact opposite of ‘Endemic’?
Indigenous
Native
Imported
Aboriginal
Indigenous
What is the primary purpose of the passage?
To elucidate scientists encounter with this virus in human.
To make people aware about this rarest virus.
To explain the harmful effects of Avian influenza.
To describe its spread around the globe.
To elucidate scientists encounter with this virus in human.
Which of the following is NOT correct about the H9N2 virus?
H9N2 virus has been witnessed in Indian poultry several times.
This infection is mostly transmitted by air droplet, dust and waste.
H9N2 virus, is a subtype of the influenza.
This virus is found in wild birds and are endemic in poultry in some countries
H9N2 virus has been witnessed in Indian poultry several times.
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