Official Paper

RRB-NURSING-SUPERINTENDENT-Question-Paper-12-March-2026-S2 (Previous Year Paper)

100 questions · 90 minutes · with answers · free

Attempt as Timed Mock Test

General Ability (30 questions)

1

In which Indian city was the first tempered glass facility inaugurated in September 2025?

  1. ((a))

    Hyderabad

  2. ((b))

    Bengaluru

  3. ((c))

    Pune

  4. ((d))

    Noida

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Hyderabad

2

What is the size of the image produced by a concave lens compared to the object?

  1. ((a))

    Equal to the focal length

  2. ((b))

    Larger than the object

  3. ((c))

    Smaller than the object

  4. ((d))

    Same size as the object

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Equal to the focal length

3

Who appoints the members of the Union Public Service Commission in India?

  1. ((a))

    President of India

  2. ((b))

    Supreme Court of India

  3. ((c))

    Parliament of India

  4. ((d))

    Prime Minister of India

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

President of India

4

A truck was facing the south. It turned 135° in the clockwise direction and then 45° in the anti-clockwise direction then moved 5 km. Then moved 45° in the anti-clockwise. In which direction is the truck facing now?

  1. ((a))

    North

  2. ((b))

    South

  3. ((c))

    South-east

  4. ((d))

    South-west

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

North

5

Select the pair that follows the same pattern as that followed by the two set of pairs given below. Both pairs follow the same pattern.

<br>

OKN−JFI

GCF−BXA

  1. ((a))

    KGJ−EBD

  2. ((b))

    KGJ−FBE

  3. ((c))

    KFH−FBE

  4. ((d))

    KFH−EAD

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

KGJ−EBD

6

Simplify: 1.2×1.2×1.2−0.12×0.12×0.1212×12×12 \frac{1.2 \times 1.2 \times 1.2 - 0.12 \times 0.12 \times 0.12}{12 \times 12 \times 12}

  1. ((a))

    0.0000999

  2. ((b))

    0.0999

  3. ((c))

    0.000999

  4. ((d))

    0.00999

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

0.0000999

7

Which of the following shows oxidation?

  1. ((a))

    Addition of oxygen

  2. ((b))

    Addition of Hydrogen

  3. ((c))

    Loss of oxygen

  4. ((d))

    Gain of electrons

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Addition of oxygen

8

Each of the letters in the word JALOPIES are arranged in alphabetical order. How many letters are there in the English alphabetical order between the letter which is fourth from the left and the one which is second from the right in the new letter-cluster thus formed?

  1. ((a))

    4

  2. ((b))

    5

  3. ((c))

    3

  4. ((d))

    6

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

4

9

The volume of a solid cylinder is 80,850 cm3 80,850 \text{ cm}^3 and its height is 21 cm 21 \text{ cm} . What is the total surface area of the solid cylinder?

(Use π=227 \pi = \frac{22}{7} )

  1. ((a))

    12,320 cm2

  2. ((b))

    12,312 cm2

  3. ((c))

    12,331 cm2

  4. ((d))

    12,289 cm2

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

12,320 cm2

10

Two machines complete the same amount of work, but Machine A does it in half the time compared to Machine B. Which machine has a greater power output?

  1. ((a))

    Machine B

  2. ((b))

    Cannot be determined

  3. ((c))

    Machine A

  4. ((d))

    Both are equal

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Machine B

11

Which factor determines the amount of water reabsorbed during urine formation in the human kidney?

  1. ((a))

    The specific type of food consumed daily on a regular basis

  2. ((b))

    The overall physical size and measurable dimensions of the human kidney

  3. ((c))

    The amount of excess water and dissolved waste substances excreted by the body

  4. ((d))

    The level of oxygen present in the circulating blood throughout the body

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

The specific type of food consumed daily on a regular basis

12

If, while calculating a planetary orbit, the value of the universal gravitational constant (G) is mistakenly taken as ten times its actual value, what effect will this have on the calculated gravitational force between the planet and the Sun?

  1. ((a))

    The calculated force will remain unchanged.

  2. ((b))

    The calculated force will be ten times less than the actual value.

  3. ((c))

    The calculated force will be ten times greater than the actual value.

  4. ((d))

    The calculated force will be half of the actual value.

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

The calculated force will remain unchanged.

13

Who has written the book ‘Beyond the Syllabus: The Real-Life Guide for Teenagers Who Want More than Just Marks’, published in July 2025?

  1. ((a))

    Ankur Warikoo

  2. ((b))

    Amish Tripathi

  3. ((c))

    Prajakta Koli

  4. ((d))

    Santanu Bhattacharya

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Ankur Warikoo

14

Which amendment act increased the Lok Sabha seats from 525 to 545?

  1. ((a))

    Thirty-Ninth Amendment

  2. ((b))

    Twenty-Seventh Amendment

  3. ((c))

    Thirty-Fifth Amendment

  4. ((d))

    Thirty-First Amendment

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Thirty-Ninth Amendment

15

Which of the following is considered the earliest known Marathi literary work?

  1. ((a))

    Dipavamsa

  2. ((b))

    Jnanesvari

  3. ((c))

    Gathasaptasati

  4. ((d))

    Lilacharitra

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Dipavamsa

16

If ‘A’ stands for ‘÷’ , ‘B’ stands for ‘x’, ‘C’ stands for ‘+’ and ‘D’ stands for ‘-‘ , what will come in place of the question mark ‘?’ in the following equation?

6 B 2 D 14 A 7 C 2 = ?

  1. ((a))

    14

  2. ((b))

    10

  3. ((c))

    8

  4. ((d))

    12

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

14

17

In December 2025, the plummeting AQI led to emergency-level restrictions, called GRAP-4, being implemented in which city of India?

  1. ((a))

    Delhi

  2. ((b))

    Pune

  3. ((c))

    Chandigarh

  4. ((d))

    Chennai

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Delhi

18

Majuli, which is recognised as the largest inhabited riverine island in the world, is located in the course of which river in India?

  1. ((a))

    Ganga

  2. ((b))

    Brahmaputra

  3. ((c))

    Indus

  4. ((d))

    Teesta

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Ganga

19

Seven people H, I, J, K, O, P and Q are sitting around a circular table facing the center of the table. I sits third to the left of K. J sits second to the left of P. K is an immediate neighbour of both H and J. Q is not an immediate neighbor of I. How many people sit between O and J when counted from the right of O?

  1. ((a))

    One

  2. ((b))

    Three

  3. ((c))

    Four

  4. ((d))

    Two

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

One

20

Sidhu Murmu and Kanhu Murmu were the leaders of which of the following rebellions?

  1. ((a))

    Halba Rebellion

  2. ((b))

    Jaintia and Garo Rebellion

  3. ((c))

    Munda Rebellion

  4. ((d))

    Santhal Rebellion

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Halba Rebellion

21

Find the difference between the medians of the data 21, 41, 34, 19, 37 and the data 33, 23, 27, 39, 31.

  1. ((a))

    10

  2. ((b))

    8

  3. ((c))

    5

  4. ((d))

    3

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

10

22

In a laboratory demonstration, a student adds hydrochloric acid to sodium hydrogencarbonate and collects the gas. How can the student confirm it is carbon dioxide?

  1. ((a))

    It forms a blue precipitate.

  2. ((b))

    It extinguishes a burning splint.

  3. ((c))

    It supports combustion.

  4. ((d))

    It turns limewater milky.

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

It forms a blue precipitate.

23

A student observes a body moving with constant speed along a circular path. Which of the following best represents the graphical relationship between its speed and time for one complete revolution?

  1. ((a))

    A sinusoidal curve above the time axis

  2. ((b))

    A curved line increasing with time

  3. ((c))

    A horizontal straight line parallel to the time axis

  4. ((d))

    A line sloping upwards with time

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

A sinusoidal curve above the time axis

24

Which combination of factors is most responsible for widespread rainfall over mainland India during the summer season?

  1. ((a))

    Temperate cyclonic systems known as western disturbances originating from the Mediterranean region

  2. ((b))

    Seasonal reversal of winds in the form of retreating north-east monsoon over the Indian subcontinent

  3. ((c))

    Differential heating between the Indian landmass and surrounding seas creating low pressure over north-western India

  4. ((d))

    Localized convective rainfall generated only due to intense heating over the Deccan Plateau

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Temperate cyclonic systems known as western disturbances originating from the Mediterranean region

25

What is the typical size range of particles in a colloidal solution?

  1. ((a))

    More than 1000 nanometers

  2. ((b))

    Less than 1 nanometer

  3. ((c))

    Larger than 1 millimeter

  4. ((d))

    1 to 100 nanometers

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

More than 1000 nanometers

26

The Rural Infrastructure Development Fund is maintained by ___________.

  1. ((a))

    Securities and Exchange Board of India

  2. ((b))

    National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development

  3. ((c))

    India Infrastructure Trust

  4. ((d))

    Reserve Bank of India

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Securities and Exchange Board of India

27

When a blood vessel is injured, ______ help(s) to plug the leak by clotting the blood.

  1. ((a))

    lymphocytes

  2. ((b))

    red blood cells

  3. ((c))

    plasma

  4. ((d))

    platelets

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

lymphocytes

28

Which method of contraception releases hormones to stop ovulation?

  1. ((a))

    Condom

  2. ((b))

    Oral contraceptive pills

  3. ((c))

    Copper-T

  4. ((d))

    Withdrawal method

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Condom

29

A train travels 13 \frac{1}{3} of the total distance at 40 km/hr, 14 \frac{1}{4} of the total distance at 60 km/hr and the rest of the distance at 50 km/hr. Find the average speed of the train.

  1. ((a))
    1. 45 km/hr
  2. ((b))
    1. 42 km/hr
  3. ((c))

    . 48 km/hr

  4. ((d))
    1. 50 km/hr
Show Answer
Answer: ((a))
  1. 45 km/hr
30

If 40% of a number is added to 120, then the result is the same number. 30% of the same number is:

  1. ((a))

    60

  2. ((b))

    180

  3. ((c))

    80

  4. ((d))

    90

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

60

Professional Ability (70 questions)

31

During assessment, a midwife observes a blood-tinged mucus discharge, known as the 'show,' in a pregnant woman. What is the significance of this finding?

  1. ((a))

    It shows infection is present in the uterus

  2. ((b))

    It indicates softening and opening of the cervix

  3. ((c))

    It reflects dehydration from prolonged labor

  4. ((d))

    It suggests placental abruption is occurring

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

It shows infection is present in the uterus

32

What is a major difference in the social structure of rural and urban communities?

  1. ((a))

    Rural communities have larger populations

  2. ((b))

    Urban communities have more formal institutions

  3. ((c))

    Rural communities have greater cultural diversity

  4. ((d))

    Urban communities rely mainly on agriculture

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Rural communities have larger populations

33

Which of the following best describes the relationship between health and disease in the context of community health nursing?

  1. ((a))

    Health and disease are on a continuum and influence each other

  2. ((b))

    Health and disease are two unrelated concepts

  3. ((c))

    Disease is a social dysfunction and health affects biologically

  4. ((d))

    Disease is static while health is dynamic

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Health and disease are on a continuum and influence each other

34

During active labor, a woman experiences sudden respiratory distress, hypotension, and cyanosis. What is the most likely diagnosis?

  1. ((a))

    Consider cord prolapse

  2. ((b))

    Identify placental abruption

  3. ((c))

    Suspect amniotic fluid embolism

  4. ((d))

    Diagnose uterine inversion

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Consider cord prolapse

35

A newborn with respiratory distress syndrome and requiring mechanical ventilation is admitted to a facility. Which level of NICU care should this facility provide to best meet the infant’s needs?

  1. ((a))

    Level IV

  2. ((b))

    Level III

  3. ((c))

    Level II

  4. ((d))

    Level I

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Level IV

36

During infertility assessment, a female is diagnosed with Asherman's syndrome. What is the primary mechanism by which this condition causes infertility?

  1. ((a))

    Hormonal imbalance leading to anovulation

  2. ((b))

    Blocked fallopian tubes

  3. ((c))

    Abnormal cervical mucus

  4. ((d))

    Intrauterine adhesions preventing implantation

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Hormonal imbalance leading to anovulation

37

Formal social control is most closely associated with which of the following?

  1. ((a))

    Personal habits and routines

  2. ((b))

    Laws and official regulations

  3. ((c))

    Peer group opinions

  4. ((d))

    Family traditions and customs

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Personal habits and routines

38

When evaluating the effectiveness of communication in a health education session, which indicator most accurately shows that successful communication has been established?

  1. ((a))

    Participants can accurately summarize the main points

  2. ((b))

    The educator finishes the session early

  3. ((c))

    The educator uses effective mass media

  4. ((d))

    The educator has thorough knowledge of the content

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Participants can accurately summarize the main points

39

When planning a family health education session, what approach best allows a community health nurse to tailor interventions for families with diverse cultural backgrounds and health beliefs?

  1. ((a))

    Using only standard educational materials for all families

  2. ((b))

    Conducting a preliminary assessment of each family's health beliefs and cultural practices

  3. ((c))

    Focusing the session only on the nurse’s own cultural perspective

  4. ((d))

    Avoiding discussion of cultural differences during the session

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Using only standard educational materials for all families

40

In the context of nursing fundamentals, how does understanding the difference between health and disease assist nurses in planning patient care?

  1. ((a))

    It assists nurses to promote holistic care and prevention.

  2. ((b))

    It enables nurses to focus solely on disease treatment.

  3. ((c))

    It limits nurses to physical health assessments.

  4. ((d))

    It helps nurses to identify symptoms only.

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

It assists nurses to promote holistic care and prevention.

41

Which age group is mainly considered in pediatric nursing?

  1. ((a))

    Newborns to adolescents

  2. ((b))

    Seniors

  3. ((c))

    Adults

  4. ((d))

    Pregnant women

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Newborns to adolescents

42

A school-aged child with type 1 diabetes feels dizzy and sweaty during recess. What is the best initial nursing action?

  1. ((a))

    Provide a fast-acting carbohydrate snack

  2. ((b))

    Encourage exercise

  3. ((c))

    Administer extra insulin

  4. ((d))

    Restrict fluids

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Provide a fast-acting carbohydrate snack

43

A woman in labor presents with uncoordinated, painful uterine contractions and no cervical progress. Which abnormal uterine action is most likely responsible?

  1. ((a))

    Normal uterine action

  2. ((b))

    Hypertonic uterine action

  3. ((c))

    Hypotonic uterine action

  4. ((d))

    Incoordinate uterine action

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Normal uterine action

44

Which of the following is an example of a visual aid used in health education?

  1. ((a))

    Song

  2. ((b))

    Poster

  3. ((c))

    Microphone

  4. ((d))

    Radio

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Song

45

Which of the following terms in research methodology refers to the consistency and reproducibility of a measurement tool?

  1. ((a))

    Control

  2. ((b))

    Validity

  3. ((c))

    Reliability

  4. ((d))

    Manipulation

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Control

46

Which of the following best describes intelligence?

  1. ((a))

    The capacity to remember only past events

  2. ((b))

    The ability to learn and adapt to new situations

  3. ((c))

    The tendency to act impulsively

  4. ((d))

    The skill to speak multiple languages

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

The capacity to remember only past events

47

A community health nurse must evaluate the risk of infection transmission in a crowded refugee camp. Which combined factors should be prioritized to prevent outbreaks?

  1. ((a))

    Medication availability and transportation

  2. ((b))

    Environmental sanitation and personal hygiene

  3. ((c))

    Language barriers and dietary habits

  4. ((d))

    Nutrition and immunity

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Medication availability and transportation

48

When caring for a patient experiencing a panic attack, which nursing intervention is most appropriate?

  1. ((a))

    Leave the patient alone to calm down

  2. ((b))

    Remain calm and stay with the patient

  3. ((c))

    Administer stimulant medication

  4. ((d))

    Encourage the patient to recall past traumas

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Leave the patient alone to calm down

49

Which of the following best describes the sociological significance of marriage in most societies?

  1. ((a))

    It acts as a social institution that organizes kinship and inheritance.

  2. ((b))

    It only provides legal status to partners.

  3. ((c))

    It exists solely for procreation.

  4. ((d))

    It is primarily a private contract between two people.

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

It acts as a social institution that organizes kinship and inheritance.

50

Which technique is most commonly used in psychosocial therapy to help clients change negative thought patterns?

  1. ((a))

    Electroconvulsive therapy

  2. ((b))

    Cognitive restructuring

  3. ((c))

    Social skills training

  4. ((d))

    Psychoeducation

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Electroconvulsive therapy

51

A nurse is tasked with creating a peer support network for individuals with chronic mental illness in the community. Which action best demonstrates application of the principles of community mental health nursing and promotes empowerment?

  1. ((a))

    Scheduling infrequent group sessions

  2. ((b))

    Focusing only on medication adherence

  3. ((c))

    Encouraging clients to lead meetings and share experiences

  4. ((d))

    Assigning all decisions to healthcare professionals

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Scheduling infrequent group sessions

52

What is the best approach for the nurse administrator to solve the frequent conflicts between nurses and physicians regarding patient care responsibilities?

  1. ((a))

    Facilitate an inter-professional meeting to clarify roles

  2. ((b))

    Assign all decision-making to physicians

  3. ((c))

    Ignore the issue and hope it resolves naturally

  4. ((d))

    Increase the nurse-to-patient ratio

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Facilitate an inter-professional meeting to clarify roles

53

Which hormone is typically measured during infertility investigations to assess ovarian reserve?

  1. ((a))

    Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)

  2. ((b))

    Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

  3. ((c))

    Prolactin

  4. ((d))

    Testosterone

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)

54

When urgent supplies are required outside the regular ordering cycle, which action aligns with proper ward management protocols?

  1. ((a))

    Submit a special indent with justification for urgent need

  2. ((b))

    Borrow supplies from another unit without formal process

  3. ((c))

    Wait for the next scheduled indent submission period

  4. ((d))

    Purchase the items personally and seek reimbursement later

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Submit a special indent with justification for urgent need

55

In the male reproductive system, which structure among the following is primarily responsible for the production of sperm?

  1. ((a))

    Epididymis

  2. ((b))

    Vas deferens

  3. ((c))

    Prostate gland

  4. ((d))

    Seminiferous tubules

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Epididymis

56

A nurse is reviewing past reports to analyze trends in maternal health. Which step reflects proper maintenance of these community health records?

  1. ((a))

    Combining unrelated reports into one file for convenience

  2. ((b))

    Organizing records systematically for easy retrieval

  3. ((c))

    Editing previous records to match current observations

  4. ((d))

    Destroying old records after each analysis session

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Combining unrelated reports into one file for convenience

57

Which hormone decreases most rapidly after surgical menopause?

  1. ((a))

    Progesterone

  2. ((b))

    Estrogen

  3. ((c))

    Insulin

  4. ((d))

    Thyroxine

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Progesterone

58

A patient presents with excessive thirst, frequent urination, and fatigue. Laboratory results reveal low levels of antidiuretic hormone. Which endocrine gland is most likely malfunctioning in this scenario?

  1. ((a))

    Posterior pituitary gland

  2. ((b))

    Adrenal cortex

  3. ((c))

    Pineal gland

  4. ((d))

    Anterior pituitary gland

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Posterior pituitary gland

59

What is a key principle for making health education effective among diverse groups?

  1. ((a))

    Assume all learners have the same background

  2. ((b))

    Adapt messages to audience needs

  3. ((c))

    Deliver information in one language only

  4. ((d))

    Focus solely on scientific data

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Assume all learners have the same background

60

Which family planning method is considered most appropriate to discuss with a woman during the normal puerperium if she desires long-term, reversible contraception?

  1. ((a))

    Injectable contraceptives

  2. ((b))

    Oral contraceptive pills

  3. ((c))

    Tubal ligation

  4. ((d))

    Intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD)

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Injectable contraceptives

61

Which nursing intervention is most appropriate when caring for a patient experiencing an anaphylactic reaction?

  1. ((a))

    Administer oral antihistamines

  2. ((b))

    Apply a warm compress to the affected area

  3. ((c))

    Place the patient in a supine position only

  4. ((d))

    Maintain a patent airway and administer epinephrine

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Administer oral antihistamines

62

A 29-year-old woman presents with primary infertility and regular cycles. Her hysterosalpingography reveals bilateral tubal blockage. Which investigation should be prioritized next for management?

  1. ((a))

    Serum thyroid function tests for evaluation

  2. ((b))

    Transvaginal ultrasound of pelvic organs

  3. ((c))

    Endometrial biopsy for luteal phase assessment

  4. ((d))

    Diagnostic laparoscopy with chromopertubation

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Serum thyroid function tests for evaluation

63

How do the spleen and thymus work together to support the immune system?

  1. ((a))

    The spleen destroys bacteria and the thymus produces insulin

  2. ((b))

    The spleen produces antibodies and the thymus stores iron

  3. ((c))

    The spleen digests fats and the thymus filters lymph

  4. ((d))

    The spleen filters pathogens from blood and the thymus matures T-lymphocytes

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

The spleen destroys bacteria and the thymus produces insulin

64

In a situation where an indwelling urinary catheter is inserted, which nursing action best applies the concept of surgical asepsis to minimize infection risk?

  1. ((a))

    Reusing the same sterile gloves for multiple patients

  2. ((b))

    Lubricating the catheter tip with sodium hypochlorite

  3. ((c))

    Maintaining a closed sterile system throughout the procedure

  4. ((d))

    Wearing clean gloves during the entire procedure

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Reusing the same sterile gloves for multiple patients

65

What is a primary role of a nurse in health education?

  1. ((a))

    Performing surgery

  2. ((b))

    Administering medication

  3. ((c))

    Providing information about healthy lifestyles

  4. ((d))

    Diagnosing diseases

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Performing surgery

66

Which of these represents the correct order of Maslow's hierarchy from the most basic to higher needs?

  1. ((a))

    Safety needs, Belonging needs, Esteem needs, Physical needs

  2. ((b))

    Physical needs, Safety needs, Belonging needs, Esteem needs

  3. ((c))

    Belonging needs, Esteem needs, Safety needs, Physical needs

  4. ((d))

    Esteem needs, Physical needs, Safety needs, Belonging needs

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Safety needs, Belonging needs, Esteem needs, Physical needs

67

Effective maternal–infant bonding in the immediate postnatal period primarily helps the mother to achieve which of the following?

  1. ((a))

    Eliminating the risk of physiological jaundice in neonate

  2. ((b))

    Avoiding mandatory immunizations

  3. ((c))

    Increasing infants' weight rapidly

  4. ((d))

    Recognizing and responding to baby's needs

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Eliminating the risk of physiological jaundice in neonate

68

A nurse is providing genetic counseling to a couple with a family history of diabetes. Which type of counseling is most appropriate in this scenario?

  1. ((a))

    Supportive counseling centered on emotional adjustment only

  2. ((b))

    Non-directive counseling without providing any guidance

  3. ((c))

    Directive counseling focused on risk assessment and preventive advice

  4. ((d))

    Motivational counseling emphasizing unrelated lifestyle changes

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Supportive counseling centered on emotional adjustment only

69

While conducting a home visit, the nurse needs to dispose of contaminated materials. Which step aligns with proper bag technique?

  1. ((a))

    Wrapping waste in paper and leaving it near the bag

  2. ((b))

    Placing waste in a separate, leak-proof container brought in the bag

  3. ((c))

    Disposing of waste in the client's kitchen trash bin

  4. ((d))

    Putting contaminated items back in the bag's main compartment

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Wrapping waste in paper and leaving it near the bag

70

A nurse believes that people with mental illness are dangerous. How might this misconception affect her professional behavior?

  1. ((a))

    It may cause her to avoid or treat patients with prejudice, reducing quality of care.

  2. ((b))

    It ensures the nurse provides more attention to these mentally ill patients.

  3. ((c))

    It increases the nurse's level of empathy and compassion for all hospitalized patients.

  4. ((d))

    It leads to more effective and therapeutic communication with various mentally ill patients.

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

It may cause her to avoid or treat patients with prejudice, reducing quality of care.

71

A school nurse is designing a program to address obesity in adolescents. Which combination of interventions would best support healthy weight management?

  1. ((a))

    Advise competitive sports with a high fat diet

  2. ((b))

    Skipping meals and encouraging rapid weight loss

  3. ((c))

    Providing nutrition education and encouraging regular sleep patterns

  4. ((d))

    Promoting physical activity and a balanced diet

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Advise competitive sports with a high fat diet

72

A patient with limited mobility is being transferred from bed to wheelchair. Which nursing action best minimizes the risk of injury during transfer?

  1. ((a))

    Locking the wheelchair brakes before moving the patient

  2. ((b))

    Moving the patient quickly to minimize time spent

  3. ((c))

    Allowing the patient to transfer independently

  4. ((d))

    Raising the bed to its highest position for transfer

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Locking the wheelchair brakes before moving the patient

73

A 30-year-old pregnant woman with hyperemesis gravidarum is at risk for Wernicke's encephalopathy. Which vitamin supplement is essential in her treatment plan?

  1. ((a))

    Administer intravenous thiamine therapy

  2. ((b))

    Suggest vitamin C supplements daily

  3. ((c))

    Prescribe oral folic acid tablets

  4. ((d))

    Start vitamin D injections only

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Administer intravenous thiamine therapy

74

What is the primary goal of coordination in nursing administration?

  1. ((a))

    To ensure all team members work harmoniously

  2. ((b))

    To assign duties randomly

  3. ((c))

    To increase paperwork

  4. ((d))

    To reduce patient interaction

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

To ensure all team members work harmoniously

75

Which is an important sign of a healthy newborn?

  1. ((a))

    Pale skin

  2. ((b))

    Low temperature

  3. ((c))

    No movement

  4. ((d))

    Strong cry

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Pale skin

76

What is the primary function of alveoli in the lungs?

  1. ((a))

    Filtering blood

  2. ((b))

    Producing mucus

  3. ((c))

    Moving the rib cage

  4. ((d))

    Exchanging gases

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Filtering blood

77

A patient has just returned to the ward after abdominal surgery. Which action should the nurse take first to evaluate the effectiveness of respiratory interventions in the immediate postoperative period?

  1. ((a))

    Assess the patient’s oxygen saturation and respiratory rate

  2. ((b))

    Measure the patient’s urine output

  3. ((c))

    Check the surgical dressing for bleeding

  4. ((d))

    Review the patient’s medication chart

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Assess the patient’s oxygen saturation and respiratory rate

78

The family in which husband lives in wife's home is:

  1. ((a))

    Matriarchal family

  2. ((b))

    Matrilineal family

  3. ((c))

    Monogamous family

  4. ((d))

    Matrilocal family

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Matriarchal family

79

A patient is receiving oxygen via nasal cannula and complains of nasal dryness. What should the nurse do to maintain comfort and oxygenation?

  1. ((a))

    Increase oxygen flow rate

  2. ((b))

    Apply petroleum jelly inside the nose

  3. ((c))

    Humidify the oxygen

  4. ((d))

    Discontinue oxygen therapy

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Increase oxygen flow rate

80

A nurse manager is tasked with improving the safety culture on a medical-surgical unit. Which of the following strategies is most effective for promoting a sustained culture of safety within the hospital environment?

  1. ((a))

    Quarterly safety audits to be made mandatory

  2. ((b))

    Mandatory disciplinary action for errors and mistakes

  3. ((c))

    Implementing a non-punitive incident reporting system

  4. ((d))

    Increasing the number of safety instructions posters

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Quarterly safety audits to be made mandatory

81

Which hormone fluctuation is primarily linked to premenstrual syndrome symptoms?

  1. ((a))

    Insulin and glucagon

  2. ((b))

    Estrogen and progesterone

  3. ((c))

    Follicle stimulating hormone

  4. ((d))

    Oxytocin hormone

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Insulin and glucagon

82

A patient with urinary retention is prescribed intermittent catheterization every six hours. Which action by the nurse demonstrates proper technique to minimize infection risk?

  1. ((a))

    Administer prophylactic antibiotics after every catheterization

  2. ((b))

    Insert antibiotic injections directly into the urethra

  3. ((c))

    Perform hand hygiene before and after catheter insertion

  4. ((d))

    Change the catheter insertion site for each insertion

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Administer prophylactic antibiotics after every catheterization

83

In a health care setting, a nurse finds used gloves and a broken glass ampoule together. Which action ensures proper biomedical waste management?

  1. ((a))

    Dispose both in yellow bag

  2. ((b))

    Mix both in red bag

  3. ((c))

    Place both in black bag

  4. ((d))

    Segregate gloves and glass ampoules

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Dispose both in yellow bag

84

A clinician is choosing between Depo Provera and combined oral contraceptives for a patient with migraine with aura. Why might Depo Provera's content be preferred?

  1. ((a))

    It contains estrogen, increasing clotting risk

  2. ((b))

    It contains androgen, increasing stroke risk

  3. ((c))

    It contains high estrogen, reducing migraines

  4. ((d))

    It lacks estrogen, reducing stroke risk

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

It contains estrogen, increasing clotting risk

85

A district health officer is tasked with improving maternal health services. She must choose a five-year plan that first introduced the Minimum Needs Programme. Which five-year plan should she reference for her proposal?

  1. ((a))

    Sixth Five-Year Plan (1980-85)

  2. ((b))

    Fourth Five-Year Plan (1969-74)

  3. ((c))

    Fifth Five-Year Plan (1974-79)

  4. ((d))

    Seventh Five-Year Plan (1985-90)

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Sixth Five-Year Plan (1980-85)

86

Which of the following pairs correctly matches a method with its principle for controlling microbes?

  1. ((a))

    Filtration - removes microbes without killing them

  2. ((b))

    Pasteurization - uses high pressure

  3. ((c))

    Incineration - uses moist heat

  4. ((d))

    Autoclaving - uses dry heat

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Filtration - removes microbes without killing them

87

A nurse researcher is planning to study the effects of a new intervention. She wants her results to be applicable to a wide population. Which characteristic should guide her research design?

  1. ((a))

    Choosing an easily accessible sample

  2. ((b))

    Limiting the research to a single hospital

  3. ((c))

    Ensuring generalizability of the study findings

  4. ((d))

    Focusing only on a unique patient group

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Choosing an easily accessible sample

88

When a nurse combines information about a patient’s verbal communication and nonverbal cues during psychological assessment, what is the nurse primarily aiming to understand?

  1. ((a))

    The patient’s mental and emotional state

  2. ((b))

    The patient’s family history

  3. ((c))

    The patient’s social status

  4. ((d))

    The patient’s physical health

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

The patient’s mental and emotional state

89

When instructing parents on cup feeding for a preterm infant, which advice ensures effective feeding and reduces the risk of choking?

  1. ((a))

    Pour milk directly into the mouth

  2. ((b))

    Use a large cup for faster feeding

  3. ((c))

    Tilt the infant’s head backward

  4. ((d))

    Allow the infant to sip at their own pace

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Pour milk directly into the mouth

90

Which of the following best describes the nurse's role in addressing a patient's psychological needs during hospitalization?

  1. ((a))

    Monitoring vital signs regularly

  2. ((b))

    Providing emotional support and active listening

  3. ((c))

    Ensuring the patient follows dietary restrictions

  4. ((d))

    Administering prescribed medications only

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Monitoring vital signs regularly

91

Which scenario best illustrates the concept of industry versus inferiority according to Erikson’s stages of development in school age children?

  1. ((a))

    A child plays alone during recess

  2. ((b))

    A child insists on dressing themselves

  3. ((c))

    A child feels proud after completing a group project

  4. ((d))

    A child throws a tantrum when told “no”

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

A child plays alone during recess

92

During clinical teaching, which method is most effective for fostering critical thinking by discussing real-life scenarios among students?

  1. ((a))

    Role play method

  2. ((b))

    Case study method

  3. ((c))

    Field visit

  4. ((d))

    Demonstration method

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Role play method

93

What is the specific lymphatic pathway that leads to the development of a Virchow's node (Troisier’s sign)?

  1. ((a))

    Axillary lymph nodes

  2. ((b))

    Thoracic duct

  3. ((c))

    Deep cervical chain

  4. ((d))

    Right lymphatic duct

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Axillary lymph nodes

94

Which committee emphasized strengthening district hospitals to provide specialist services as part of health planning in India?

  1. ((a))

    Srivastava Committee

  2. ((b))

    Mudaliar Committee

  3. ((c))

    Bhore Committee

  4. ((d))

    Jungalwalla Committee

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Srivastava Committee

95

Which hormone is most associated with the body's stress response?

  1. ((a))

    Serotonin

  2. ((b))

    Melatonin

  3. ((c))

    Insulin

  4. ((d))

    Cortisol

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Serotonin

96

Which solution is commonly used for fluid replacement in burn patients?

  1. ((a))

    Distilled water

  2. ((b))

    Normal saline with glucose

  3. ((c))

    5% dextrose

  4. ((d))

    Ringer's lactate

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Distilled water

97

During a health camp, a nurse ensures that all patient records are updated immediately after each consultation. Which essential requirement is she adhering to in this process?

  1. ((a))

    Proper storage and retrieval systems

  2. ((b))

    Confidentiality of patient information

  3. ((c))

    Legibility in handwriting and ink

  4. ((d))

    Timeliness of data entry and review

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Proper storage and retrieval systems

98

Following a course of broad-spectrum antibiotics, a patient develops gastrointestinal discomfort. Which change in the normal flora is most likely responsible for this symptom?

  1. ((a))

    Colonization by oral bacteria in the gut

  2. ((b))

    Overgrowth of respiratory tract organisms

  3. ((c))

    Disruption of gut flora balance leads to symptoms

  4. ((d))

    Migration of skin flora to the intestines

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Colonization by oral bacteria in the gut

99

A nurse is monitoring a patient with a colostomy. Which observation requires immediate attention?

  1. ((a))

    Stoma appears dark and bluish

  2. ((b))

    Stoma is moist and pink

  3. ((c))

    Effluent is formed and brown

  4. ((d))

    Output decreases temporarily after surgery

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Stoma appears dark and bluish

100

What is a key provision of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, regarding medical use?

  1. ((a))

    Medical use is completely banned

  2. ((b))

    Medical use is allowed only under strict regulation

  3. ((c))

    Medical use is unrestricted for all substances

  4. ((d))

    Medical use is allowed without any oversight

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Medical use is completely banned

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