Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?
- ((a))
Dissolution of sugar in water
- ((b))
Curdling of milk
- ((c))
Freezing of water
- ((d))
Tearing of paper
Show Answer
Dissolution of sugar in water
150 questions · 120 minutes · with answers · free
Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?
Dissolution of sugar in water
Curdling of milk
Freezing of water
Tearing of paper
Dissolution of sugar in water
If the area of contact increases while keeping the thrust constant, the pressure will __________.
increase
remain the same
first increase, then decrease
decrease
increase
What happens when you use the 'Sort A to Z' option on a column containing text?
The text remains unchanged.
The text is sorted alphabetically from A to Z.
The text is sorted from Z to A.
The text is converted into numbers.
The text remains unchanged.
The method of storage of nuclear wastes is to be done in _______.
bottles
dustbins
open containers
shielded containers
bottles
When were the 38th National Games held in Uttarakhand?
January 15 - 30, 2025
January 28 - February 14, 2025
February 10 - 25, 2025
February 1 - 20, 2025
January 15 - 30, 2025
In December 2024, Jasprit Bumrah became the fastest Indian bowler to reach 200 Test wickets during which of the following series/tournament?
Border-Gavaskar Trophy
India vs England Test Series
Asia Cup
India vs New Zealand Test Series
Border-Gavaskar Trophy
The Railways Employment of Members of the Armed Forces Act was passed in which of the following years?
1951
1962
1965
1957
1951
Where is the magnetic field strength maximum around a magnet?
Equidistant from the poles
At the poles of the magnet
At infinity
At the centre of the magnet
Equidistant from the poles
In an experiment, 25 g of reactant A reacts with 35 g of reactant B to form 50 g of product C and some amount of product D. What is the mass of product D?
35 g
25 g
60 g
10 g
35 g
Which of the following is a zero waste procedure?
Pest management
Organic farming
Integrated organic farming
Inorganic farming
Pest management
The greenhouse gas that is known to contribute the least amount to global warming is ___________.
carbon dioxide
methane
CFCs
nitrous oxide
carbon dioxide
Two objects of masses 80 kg and 250 kg are placed 200 m apart. What is the gravitational force between them? (G = 6.7 × 10-11 N.m2/kg2)
6.35 × 10-11 N
5.75 × 10-11 N
4.50 × 10-11 N
3.35 × 10-11 N
6.35 × 10-11 N
Which of the following is a string instrument?
Tabla
Sitar
Flute
Shehnai
Tabla
The speed of a wave is given by which of the following formulas?
Speed = Time × Frequency
Speed = Frequency × Amplitude
Speed = Amplitude × Wavelength
Speed = Frequency × Wavelength
Speed = Time × Frequency
The loss of forests, which is remarkably seen in the tropical areas of India, is around __________.
40%
30%
20%
10%
40%
As per Article 78, it is the duty of the Prime Minister to communicate all decisions of the Council of Ministers to whom?
Chief Justice of India
Speaker of Lok Sabha
President
Vice President
Chief Justice of India
What is the purpose of the 'BCC' field in an email?
It hides recipients from each other.
It deletes an email after it is read.
It allows recipients to see each others' addresses.
It marks an email as urgent.
It hides recipients from each other.
_____ is the most efficient method used for the disposal of hospital-generated waste.
Sanitary landfills
Incinerator
Furnace
Open dumps
Sanitary landfills
Under the Delhi Sultanate what was the name of the state laws that grew under the monarchy, even if they violated the Shari’at?
Farman
Iqta
Zawabit
Fatwas
Farman
Which statement correctly explains why liquids can flow?
Liquids have no intermolecular forces.
Liquids have loosely packed molecules that slide past each other.
Liquids do not have kinetic energy.
Liquid molecules move randomly without any restriction.
Liquids have no intermolecular forces.
If three resistors of 15 Ω, 35 Ω and 50 Ω are connected in series to a 25-V battery, what is the current flowing in the circuit?
4 A
1.5 A
0.25 A
2.88 A
4 A
What is the function of the Linux Shell?
To directly manage hardware resources
To execute user commands and act as an interface between the user and the kernel
To store user data
To create and delete partitions
To directly manage hardware resources
Which of the following economic estimators provided estimates of India’s national and per capita income during the colonial period?
Adam Smith
John Maynard Keynes
VKRV Rao
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
Which of the following is NOT an example of an agrochemical?
Pesticides
Fungicides
Herbicides
Biogas
Pesticides
What is the typical range of a Local Area Network (LAN)?
Up to 10 km
Up to 5 km
Up to 1 km
More than 50 km
Up to 10 km
According to the Tendulkar methodology, what was the estimated national poverty line for rural areas in 2011-12?
₹816 per month
₹1,200 per month
₹1,000 per month
₹512 per month
₹816 per month
What are the sand dunes commonly found in the Indian Desert called?
Barchans
Loess
Moraines
Cirques
Barchans
If the mass of an object is 74.5 kg, what is its approximate weight on Earth? (Take g = 9.8 m/s2)
730 N
447 N
7.6 N
74.5 N
730 N
The Montreal Protocol came into force in the year ________.
1986
1989
1990
1992
1986
Which property of solids allows them to be compressed the least compared to liquids and gases?
High intermolecular spaces
The ability to diffuse into other solids
Strong intermolecular forces and close packing of particles
High kinetic energy of particles
High intermolecular spaces
Which of the following best describes a heterogeneous mixture?
It has a uniform composition.
The components cannot be separated.
The composition varies throughout the mixture.
It contains only one phase
It has a uniform composition.
A student calculates the formula unit mass of calcium fluoride (CaF2). If the atomic masses of Ca and F are 40 u and 19 u, respectively, what is the correct formula unit mass?
97 u
78 u
100 u
59 u
97 u
The area termed as the ozone hole is known to mainly develop over ______.
India
Africa
Antartica
America
India
Who among the following is NOT appointed by the President of India?
Governors of States
Vice President
Chief Election Commissioner
Comptroller and Auditor General
Governors of States
Which dynasty was overthrown by Chandragupta Maurya to establish the Mauryan Empire?
Gupta Dynasty
Kushan Dynasty
Shunga Dynasty
Nanda Dynasty
Gupta Dynasty
Which of the following is NOT an example of system software?
macOS
Linux
Microsoft Word
Windows 10
macOS
Which of the following metals is placed above aluminium and zinc in the reactivity series?
Magnesium
Iron
Copper
Carbon
Magnesium
Who among the following won the gold medal in the women's high jump event at the National Games in February 2025?
Vithya Ramraj
Pooja Singh
Abhinaya Shetty
Swapna Barman
Vithya Ramraj
Which of the following is an effective way to prevent rancidity in packaged food?
Adding antioxidants
Increasing moisture content
Keeping it in direct sunlight
Storing in a warm place
Adding antioxidants
The Punjab Plain is formed by which river system?
Indus and its tributaries
Narmada and its tributaries
Ganga and its tributaries
Brahmaputra and its tributaries
Indus and its tributaries
An object is placed 25 cm in front of a convex lens with a focal length of 15 cm. What is the magnification produced by the lens?
M = −2.5
M = 1.5
M = 2.5
M = −1.5
M = −2.5
The effect of particulate matter which is a common air pollutant is maximally seen on the _______.
intestines
kidneys
lungs
liver
intestines
The Indian Desert lies towards the western margins of which mountain range?
Western Ghats
Satpura Hills
Vindhya Hills
Aravali Hills
Western Ghats
What is the primary goal of application security?
To reduce the size of application files
To enhance the graphical user interface of applications
To protect applications from security threats by identifying and fixing vulnerabilities
To increase the execution speed of applications
To reduce the size of application files
Which of the following is an example of database management software?
MS Paint
Notepad
PowerPoint
Microsoft Access
MS Paint
Which of the following is NOT a file management task?
Creating files
Browsing the internet
Renaming files
Deleting files
Creating files
Which mouse pointer appears when adjusting column width / cell width in a table?
↔ (Horizontal double-headed arrow)
↕ (Vertical double-headed arrow)
I-beam (Text cursor)
Hand cursor
↔ (Horizontal double-headed arrow)
The melting of snow and ice caps from the polar regions is responsible for ________.
condensation
the rise in sea levels
the decline in sea levels
rainfall
condensation
In September 2024, which of the following Indian institutions was designated as the Thematic Hub for Quantum Computing under the National Quantum Mission?
Indian Institute of Technology Madras
Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar
Indian Institute of Science Bengaluru
Indian Institute of Technology Madras
Which of the following is an example of a WAN?
A Bluetooth connection between a phone and a laptop
A home Wi-Fi network
The internet
A university campus network
A Bluetooth connection between a phone and a laptop
Blowholes are welding defects caused by _________________.
too great a heat concentration
poor edge preparation
gas being trapped and due to moisture
unsuitable parent metals used in the weld
too great a heat concentration
Which region of the stress-strain curve as shown below represents work hardening in ductile materials?

D-E
C-D
A-C
E-F
D-E
What is the basic function of a single volute casing in a centrifugal pump?
To direct the fluid flow and convert kinetic energy into pressure
To reduce the temperature of the fluid
To divide the fluid into multiple streams
To increase the speed of the fluid
To direct the fluid flow and convert kinetic energy into pressure
A material exhibits a large amount of plastic deformation before fracture and can absorb significant energy. This material is said to have:
high strength
high hardness
high toughness
high modulus of elasticity
high strength
The design of a semi-open impeller makes it suitable for:
fluids with moderate amounts of suspended solids while providing better efficiency than open impellers
liquids with very high solid content
applications requiring the highest efficiency regardless of clogging
only low flow rate applications
fluids with moderate amounts of suspended solids while providing better efficiency than open impellers
To measure surface finish, the two types of stylus instruments used are:
Digital and Analog
Manual and Automated
Contact and Non-contact
True Datum and Surface Datum
Digital and Analog
_____ is used for mixing oxygen and acetylene in gas welding processes.
Earth clamp
Goggles
Welding torch
Spark-lighter
Earth clamp
The modulus of resilience is characterised by the area located under the stress-strain curve up to the:
proportional limit
ultimate point
point where strain hardening starts
fracture point
proportional limit
Which of the following factors primarily influences the toughness of a material?
Surface finish
Grain size
Yield strength
Elastic modulus
Surface finish
Which of the following CANNOT be generally utilised as an abrasive material in the grinding process?
Super alloy
Aluminium oxide
Silicon carbide
Diamond
Super alloy
The efficiency of the Carnot cycle is defined as:
In the Carbon Arc Welding (CAW) process, ____________ is used to create an electric arc
pure graphite electrode
cellulosic electrode
rutile electrode
stainless steel electrode
pure graphite electrode
Which test is commonly used to measure the malleability of a material?
Impact test
Hardness test
Torsion test
Compression test
Impact test
How does indicated power differ from brake power in an internal combustion engine?
Indicated power is measured at the engine’s output shaft, while brake power is measured in the cylinders.
Both indicated and brake power represent the same value under ideal conditions
Indicated power is derived from combustion chamber pressures, whereas brake power is the net output at the crankshaft after mechanical losses.
Indicated power accounts for frictional losses, whereas brake power does not
Indicated power is measured at the engine’s output shaft, while brake power is measured in the cylinders.
Name the part of a milling machine on which milling cutters are securely mounted and rotated.
Front brace
Arbor
Saddle
Overhanging arm
Front brace
A thin cylindrical pressure vessel with inside radius ‘R' and metal thickness 't' is subject to an internal fluid pressure 'P.' What is the value of longitudinal stress?
A cantilever beam with span length L m carries a point load ‘w’ N at the free end. What will be the value of the resisting bending moment at the fixed end?
Zero
2wL
wL
Zero
The manometric efficiency in a pump is the ratio of:
the theoretical head to the actual head
the actual pressure head produced to the theoretical pressure head
the fluid density to the pump speed
the temperature difference between inlet and outlet
the theoretical head to the actual head
Parallel shank type and morse taper shank type drills belong to _____ type of drills.
twist
hexagonal
straight-fluted
flat
twist
What is the maximum angle that can be generally set using a sine bar?
90°
45°
75°
60°
90°
Which of the following is NOT a type of nitriding process?
Plasma nitriding
Gas nitriding
Liquid nitriding
Vacuum nitriding
Plasma nitriding
What is a coplanar force system?
A system where forces act only in one direction
A system where all forces lie in the same plane
A system where forces do not intersect at a point
A system where all forces lie in different planes
A system where forces act only in one direction
What happens to the mechanical properties of mild steel when carbon content increases?
Both strength and hardness decrease
Both strength and ductility increase
Strength decreases and ductility increases
Strength increases and ductility decreases
Both strength and hardness decrease
A cantilever beam with a span length of L m carries a uniform moment of intensity ‘M’ Nm/m. Which of the following statements is correct?
Shear force throughout the length will be zero.
Shear force throughout the length will be ML/2.
Shear force throughout the length will be ML.
Shear force throughout the length will be M/L.
Shear force throughout the length will be zero.
The disadvantage of the early shadow projector was that the:
image was too small
image was distorted
magnification was insufficient
screen was too far from the operator
image was too small
Which of the following back pressure gauges is NOT used in Pneumatic Comparators?
Absolute back pressure gauge
Venturi back pressure gauge
Water column back pressure gauge
Differential back pressure gauge
Absolute back pressure gauge
The type of surfaces best suited for measuring surface roughness using a Light Interference Microscope are _____.
surfaces requiring high-precision 3D mapping
liquid surfaces
very large surface areas
soft or thin surfaces
surfaces requiring high-precision 3D mapping
The moment of inertia of a circular area about a tangent to the circle is calculated as the moment of inertia of the circular area about its centroidal axis in the plane of the lamina ______ (where r is the circle radius).
-πr4
+πr4
×1.5
×πr2/2
-πr4
Which of the following end conditions could characterise a cantilever beam?
A hinged support at one end and free at the other
A fixed support at one end and pin support at the other
A fixed support at one end and free at the other
A roller support at one end and hinged at the other
A hinged support at one end and free at the other
What is the primary mechanism by which thermal radiation transfers energy?
Direct transfer via physical contact
Convection due to fluid motion
Electromagnetic waves
Conduction through molecular collisions
Direct transfer via physical contact
The Stefan-Boltzmann law is derived from:
Planck’s Law
Wien’s Displacement Law
Fourier’s Law
Kirchhoff’s Law
Planck’s Law
Forced convection is primarily characterised by:
heat transfer occurring solely through radiation
the use of external devices such as fans or pumps to move the fluid
the natural buoyancy-driven flow of the fluid
the absence of any temperature gradients in the fluid
heat transfer occurring solely through radiation
EOQ stands for:
Ensemble Ordering Quantity
Electronic Ordering Quantity
Economic Ordering Quantity
Electrical Ordering Quantity
Ensemble Ordering Quantity
Which of the following statements is correct regarding electroplating?
The rate of anodic dissolution is found greater to the rate of deposition of metal onto the substrate
The metal is deposited on the anode.
The dissolution of metal starts at the cathode
The rate of anodic dissolution is found equal to the rate of deposition of metal onto the substrate.
The rate of anodic dissolution is found greater to the rate of deposition of metal onto the substrate
In a radial flow pump, the fluid primarily flows:
outward radially from the impeller centre
inward radially toward the impeller centre
in a circular path around the pump shaft
parallel to the pump shaft
outward radially from the impeller centre
Given an annual usage value of 400 units, the procurement cost is ₹20 per order, cost per piece is ₹100 and cost of carrying inventory is 10%. Calculate the economic order quantity.
30
40
50
60
30
The influence of forecasting in volume decision-making with regards to production is that it:
determines the specific design of the product
determines whether production is for stock or for immediate orders
reduces manufacturing costs
ensures that all products meet international standards
determines the specific design of the product
What bond is commonly employed in super abrasive grinding wheels?
Oxychloride bond
Shellac bond
Brazed bond
Metal bond
Oxychloride bond
The reason for a company to strongly favour buying a component even if they could make it themselves is that the:
company wants to maintain design secrecy
company wants to improve its quality control
company has excess manufacturing capacity
vendor offers a lower cost and higher quality
company wants to maintain design secrecy
What is the effect of compression ratio (CR) on the air standard efficiency of otto and diesel cycles?
Higher CR always leads to higher efficiency
Lower CR always leads to higher efficiency.
CR has no effect on efficiency.
Efficiency increases with CR in SI engines and decreases in CI engines.
Higher CR always leads to higher efficiency
In the resolution of a force, along which of the following directions is a force generally resolved?
Any three random directions
A single fixed direction
Two mutually perpendicular directions
Two parallel directions
Any three random directions
When is the lead screw engaged in a lathe?
Only for turning and facing operations
Only during thread-cutting operations
During both knurling and continuous feed motion
Continuously for all machining processes
Only for turning and facing operations
The value of density of water at room temperature is _____.
1 gm/cm3 or 1000 kg/m3
2 gm/cm3 or 2000 kg/m3
3 gm/cm3 or 3000 kg/m3
10 gm/cm3 or 10000 kg/m3
1 gm/cm3 or 1000 kg/m3
_________ is used in Submerged Arc Welding process.
Tungsten electrode
Carbon electrode
Consumable bare electrode
Graphite electrode
Tungsten electrode
The area between the 'Total revenue' line and the 'Total costs' line to the right of the break-even point represents:
profit zone
variable costs
fixed costs
loss zone
profit zone
If the degree of the shear force diagram is x, then the:
degree of the bending moment diagram is x − 1
degree of the loading curve is x + 1
degree of the loading curve is x
degree of the bending moment diagram is x + 1
degree of the bending moment diagram is x − 1
What is the accuracy of the universal bevel protractor?
8-minute (8')
5-minute (5')
12-minute (12')
15-minute (15')
8-minute (8')
The ______ concept is derived from the Pareto’s 80/20 rule curve.
VED
ABC
XYZ
FSN
VED
Gauge pressure is measured as:
the pressure relative to a perfect vacuum
the pressure including atmospheric pressure
the pressure due solely to the fluid's density
the difference between absolute pressure and atmospheric pressure
the pressure relative to a perfect vacuum
Which of the following components generally evaporate in the organic coating?
Additives
Binder
Pigments
Solvents
Additives
Compared to a single volute casing, a double volute casing with a vaned diffuser generally provides:
lower pressure generation capability
increased wear on pump components
lower efficiency due to complex flow paths
better hydraulic performance and efficiency
lower pressure generation capability
Which of the following elements is NOT a primary alloying element in stainless steel?
Lead
Chromium
Carbon
Nickel
Lead
In the up-milling process, the metal is removed in the form of small chips by a cutter rotating _____.
against the direction of the travel of the workpiece
perpendicular to the direction of the travel of the workpiece
in the same direction of the feed of the workpiece
Metal will not be removed in the milling process.
against the direction of the travel of the workpiece
According to Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory, the 'hygiene factor' that leads to job dissatisfaction is:
responsibility
achievement
recognition
salary
responsibility
What type of abrasive is suitable for grinding glass and ceramic materials?
Copper boron nitride
Silicon carbide
Magnesium oxide
Diamond
Copper boron nitride
The flange of an I-section is 100 mm wide and 10 mm thick, and has moment of inertia If about its own centroidal axis parallel to flange length, in the plane of the flange. Its centroidal axis is 50 mm from the centroidal axis X-X of the I-section normal to the web in the plane of the I-section. Area moment of inertia of the flange about axis X-X is:
If + 50,000 mm4
8333 mm4
If − 25X105 mm4
If + 25X105 mm4
If + 50,000 mm4
At which location on a beam section will the maximum bending moment occur, concerning the shear force?
Bending moment does not depend upon shear force.
Where shear force will be maximum
Where shear force will be minimum
Where shear force will change its sign
Bending moment does not depend upon shear force.
In a parting-off operation, how is the cutting tool fed into the workpiece?
By moving the carriage along the lathe bed
By rotating the cross-slide screw by hand
By adjusting the tailstock manually
By rotating the headstock spindle directly
By moving the carriage along the lathe bed
A symmetrical channel section has width of its top and bottom flanges as 100 mm and thickness 10 mm. The web is 80 mm high between flanges and 10 mm thick. Its moment of inertia about a centroidal axis in its plane parallel to the flanges is 449.3 X 104 mm4 . Calculate its moment of inertia about a parallel axis at the top face of the upper flange.
1415 × 103
1149.3 × 104
43,000
20.3 × 104
1415 × 103
Identify the gas used in Tungsten Inert Gas Welding (TIG).
Oxygen-nitrogen mixtures
Hydrogen-nitrogen mixtures
Oxygen-hydrogen mixtures
Argon-helium mixtures
Oxygen-nitrogen mixtures
The thermal efficiency of the Otto cycle is a function of:
engine size and speed
heat supplied and pressure ratio
temperature and mass flow rate
compression ratio and the ratio of specific heats
engine size and speed
A centrifugal pump has a hydraulic power output of 10 kW and consumes 15 kW of mechanical power. Calculate its overall efficiency.
80%
66.7%
50%
75%
80%
In a four-stroke diesel engine, the exhaust valve opens before the piston reaches the Bottom Dead Center to:
enhance air-fuel mixing
improve fuel atomisation
reduce pumping losses
increase the compression ratio
enhance air-fuel mixing
In Arc Welding process, welding cables are used for _______
frequently igniting the welding torch
cleaning the surface to be welded
connecting to the hand held electrode directly and conducting current to it
conduction of current from the welding machine to the electrode holder
frequently igniting the welding torch
The reversed Carnot cycle is used as a basis for which of the following?
Heat engines
Steam turbines
Refrigerators and heat pumps
Internal combustion engines
Heat engines
What is the purpose of introducing two equal and opposite forces at a different point on a rigid body?
To balance the rotational motion of the body
To change the direction of the applied force
To increase the force acting on the body
To transfer the original force to a new location
To balance the rotational motion of the body
Which of the following can be used for angular measurements?
Micrometer
Slip Gauge
Depth Gauge
Autocollimator
Micrometer
In the analytical method, how is the resultant force determined when all forces act in the same direction?
By dividing the total force by the number of forces
By adding all the forces together
By subtracting the smallest force from the largest
By multiplying all the forces together
By dividing the total force by the number of forces
Which of the following pigments provide anti-corrosion characteristics in the organic coating?
Lithopone
Barium metaborate
Limestone
Zinc phosphate
Lithopone
The function of fluxes in soldering is _____.
to remove oxides and other surface compounds from the surfaces to be soldered
to heat metal over a range of temperature up to fusion and then allow to cool
to use consumable bare electrode in combination with a flux feeder tube
to remove dirt particles and other surface compounds from the surfaces to be soldered
to remove oxides and other surface compounds from the surfaces to be soldered
The purpose of scheduling in Production Planning and Control is to:
design new product layouts
determine the cost of materials
hire new personnel
ensure products are completed on time
design new product layouts
Which of the following is NOT a requirement of an ignition system in a spark-ignition engine?
Timing the spark to coincide with the compression stroke
Mixing air and fuel in the intake manifold
Maintaining consistent spark duration across all RPMs
Generating sufficient voltage to jump the spark plug gap
Timing the spark to coincide with the compression stroke
If any part is immersed in a heated 'magnesium dihydrogen phosphate' solution, then what could be the coating process?
Parkerizing
Calorising
Anodising
Cladding
Parkerizing
Fatigue failure in materials occurs due to:
cyclic loading
low temperature
high temperature
constant stress
cyclic loading
Which of the following best describes the primary function of a simple carburetor in a petrol engine?
To regulate exhaust emissions via catalytic conversion
To atomise and mix fuel with air in the proper ratio
To electronically control the fuel injection timing
To compress the air-fuel mixture before combustion
To regulate exhaust emissions via catalytic conversion
Which of the following statements best describes a special-purpose lathe used for heavy-duty applications?
A wheel lathe is designed for machining railway wheels, including journals and treads
A gap bed lathe is mainly used for cutting small, high-precision components.
A missile lathe is designed for lightweight parts with small diameters.
A T-lathe is used for machining flat plates and sheet metal components.
A wheel lathe is designed for machining railway wheels, including journals and treads
For a closed system undergoing a process (not a cycle), the first law is expressed as:
ΔU = Q − W
ΔS ≥ 0
PV = nRT
Q = W
ΔU = Q − W
Which factor does NOT directly affect the power required to drive a centrifugal pump?
Atmospheric pressure
Fluid viscosity
Flow rate
Fluid density
Atmospheric pressure
What is Lack of Fusion in welding defects?
It is the failure of the filler metal to penetrate into the welding joint.
It is the entrapment of slag or other impurities in the weld.
It is the failure of the filler metal to fuse with the parent metal.
It is a group of small holes throughout the weld metal.
It is the failure of the filler metal to penetrate into the welding joint.
Which of the following is true about the weldability of mild steel and alloy steel?
Weldability depends only on the thickness of the steel.
Alloy steel is easier to weld than mild steel.
Both mild and alloy steel have the same weldability
Mild steel is easier to weld than alloy steel.
Weldability depends only on the thickness of the steel.
If the area under the shear force diagram between two specified points is equal to P, then the difference in the bending moments at those points will be:
Zero
P
2P
Zero
Three collinear horizontal forces of magnitudes 250 N, 150 N and 350 N are acting on a rigid body. If the 150 N force acts in the opposite direction, determine the resultant force.
550 N
350 N
250 N
450 N
550 N
Which of the following is NOT a feature of pneumatic comparators?
High range of amplification
Non-contact inspection of work parts
No wearing of parts
Presence of hysteresis
High range of amplification
Which of the following interactions is expected to produce chip during a grinding process?
Chip-bond
Bond-workpiece
Chip-workpiece
Grit-workpiece
Chip-bond
What does mean effective pressure (MEP) indicate in engine performance analysis?
The pressure of the fuel injected into the cylinder
The average pressure acting on the piston during the complete engine cycle that would produce the measured work output
The maximum pressure reached in the combustion chamber
The difference between intake and exhaust pressures
The pressure of the fuel injected into the cylinder
In a two-stroke petrol engine, the inlet port is opened by the piston:
40° to 55° before BDC
30° to 40° after BDC
45° to 55° before TDC
30° to 40° before BDC
40° to 55° before BDC
In the _____ method, a large amount of solder is melted in a tank that is closed.
soldering iron
infrared soldering
flame soldering
dip soldering
soldering iron
IC engines are classified into carburetor engine and air injection engine based on the:
speed of the engine
number of cylinders
method of fuel injection
cooling system used
speed of the engine
Which of the following is generally used for melting metal in the metallic gun type of metal spraying process?
Plasma torch
Compressed air
Oxy acetylene flame
Electric arc
Plasma torch
Thermal stress in a composite bar DOES NOT depend on which of the following factors?
Coefficient of thermal expansion
Temperature change
Area of cross-section
Modulus of elasticity
Coefficient of thermal expansion
When using a Venturi meter, a decrease in the cross-sectional area causes:
an increase in static pressure
no change in velocity
a decrease in static pressure
an increase in fluid density
an increase in static pressure
Broaching is a _____ that uses a toothed tool to remove the material from the workpiece.
machining process
boring process
casting process
grinding process
machining process
The diagram below shows the stress-strain curves of two materials, Material A and Material B. Material A has a finer grain structure, while Material B has a coarser grain structure. Based on the diagram, which of the following statements is correct regarding their toughness?

Material A (finer grain size) has higher toughness than Material B (coarser grain size).
Both materials have the same toughness, as indicated by their identical total strain values.
Toughness can be determined directly by comparing the slopes of the stress-strain curves
Material A (finer grain size) has lower toughness than Material B (coarser grain size).
Material A (finer grain size) has higher toughness than Material B (coarser grain size).
If 30 m is the height difference between the two rollers and 60 m is the distance between the centres of the rollers, what is the angle formed between the upper surface of a sine bar and the surface plate (datum)?
60°
45°
30°
90°
60°
What is lack of penetration in welding defects?
Failure of the filler metal to fuse with the parent metal
Failure of the filler metal to penetrate into the root of the joint
Cracks either in the weld metal or in the parent metal
Small holes throughout the weld metal
Failure of the filler metal to fuse with the parent metal
The _____ in a broaching tooth is provided to prevent rubbing of the tool with the workpiece.
front rake angle
back-off angle
hook angle
face angle
front rake angle
Which of the following statements accurately describes vacuum pressure?
It is the pressure exerted by the atmospheric air.
It is the pressure due to the weight of a fluid column.
It is the absolute pressure at any point in a fluid.
It is the pressure below atmospheric pressure in a system.
It is the pressure exerted by the atmospheric air.
The function of the supporting column in a Tool Maker’s Microscope is to _____.
provide vertical working distance
magnify the image
hold the specimen in place
illuminate the workpiece
provide vertical working distance
In production engineering, gear hobbing is a _____.
machining process
surface finishing process
primary shaping process
joining process
machining process
In graphical representation of the cost–volume relationship, the point where the 'Total revenue' line intersects the 'Total costs' line represents the:
maximum profit
variable costs
break-even point
margin of safety
maximum profit
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