Official Paper

IB MTS/General Official Paper (Held On: 27 Jan, 2026 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)

100 questions · 60 minutes · with answers · free

General Awareness (40 questions)

1

Which of the following is a congenital disease?

  1. ((a))

    Cancer

  2. ((b))

    Hole in the heart in infants

  3. ((c))

    Beri-beri

  4. ((d))

    Measles

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Hole in the heart in infants

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

2

Which two languages were granted classical status by the Ministry of Culture on the same date, October 31, 2008?

  1. ((a))

    Bengali and Pali

  2. ((b))

    Tamil and Sanskrit

  3. ((c))

    Malayalam and Odia

  4. ((d))

    Telugu and Kannada

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

Telugu and Kannada

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

3

The first Tamil talkie film Kalidas was directed by H.M. Reddy during which historic year?

  1. ((a))

    1925

  2. ((b))

    1928

  3. ((c))

    1920

  4. ((d))

    1931

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

1931

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

4

Which Indian state launched the 'KaWaCHaM' system in 2025 to issue real-time alerts in disaster-prone regions?

  1. ((a))

    Kerala

  2. ((b))

    Assam

  3. ((c))

    Tamil Nadu

  4. ((d))

    Maharashtra

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Kerala

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

5

Which type of wavefront is formed by a point source emitting uniformly in all directions?

  1. ((a))

    Longitudinal wave

  2. ((b))

    Cylindrical wave

  3. ((c))

    Plane wave

  4. ((d))

    Spherical wave

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

Spherical wave

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

6

Popular in tribal culture in Jharkhand, Jhumki, Thumki, Challa and Payri are examples of:

  1. ((a))

    folk festivals

  2. ((b))

    folk musical instruments

  3. ((c))

    folk costumes

  4. ((d))

    folk songs

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

folk musical instruments

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

7

Which string puppets of Odisha, dressed like Jatra actors, are versatile and manipulated using a wooden prop?

  1. ((a))

    Gombeyatta puppets

  2. ((b))

    Bommalattam puppets

  3. ((c))

    Kundhei puppets

  4. ((d))

    Kathputli puppets

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

Kundhei puppets

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

8

In September 2025, SAI NCSSR and IIT Delhi signed an MoU to give impetus to which of the following?

  1. ((a))

    Development of indigenous sports medicine

  2. ((b))

    Host international sports tournaments

  3. ((c))

    Use of sports science and innovation in India

  4. ((d))

    Scholarships for sports excellence

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

Use of sports science and innovation in India

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

9

Researchers at which university have developed a "golden lettuce" biofortified with higher beta-carotene levels?

  1. ((a))

    Stanford University, United States

  2. ((b))

    Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), Spain

  3. ((c))

    University of Tokyo, Japan

  4. ((d))

    University of Oxford, United Kingdom

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), Spain

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

10

In June 2025, which state became the first in India to launch a state-level clean air strategy grounded in scientific analysis and an airshed-based approach?

  1. ((a))

    Maharashtra

  2. ((b))

    Gujarat

  3. ((c))

    West Bengal

  4. ((d))

    Uttar Pradesh

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

Uttar Pradesh

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

11

What was the theme of the 15th Aero India International Seminar organised by DRDO and AeSI in February 2025?

  1. ((a))

    Futuristic Aerospace Technologies: Challenges in Design Validation

  2. ((b))

    Empowering India's Defence Exports

  3. ((c))

    Aerospace Innovations for Civil Aviation

  4. ((d))

    Building Global Defence Partnerships

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Futuristic Aerospace Technologies: Challenges in Design Validation

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

12

What is the smallest structural and functional unit of the human kidney?

  1. ((a))

    Alveolus

  2. ((b))

    Nephron

  3. ((c))

    Tubule

  4. ((d))

    Glomerulus

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Nephron

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

13

As of March 2025, what is the primary objective of Women Helpline 181 launched by the Government of India?

  1. ((a))

    To conduct employment training programs for women

  2. ((b))

    To offer financial assistance to women entrepreneurs

  3. ((c))

    To register women voters during elections

  4. ((d))

    To provide 24x7 emergency response for women in distress

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

To provide 24x7 emergency response for women in distress

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

14

Where was Aero India 2025, Asia's premier aerospace and defence exhibition, held from 10-14 February 2025?

  1. ((a))

    Bengaluru

  2. ((b))

    Hyderabad

  3. ((c))

    New Delhi

  4. ((d))

    Pune

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Bengaluru

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

15

Which language was the first to receive Classical Language status in India?

  1. ((a))

    Telugu

  2. ((b))

    Odia

  3. ((c))

    Tamil

  4. ((d))

    Sanskrit

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

Tamil

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

16

Which gas is released when baking soda is added to lemon juice?

  1. ((a))

    Nitrogen

  2. ((b))

    Carbon dioxide

  3. ((c))

    Hydrogen

  4. ((d))

    Oxygen

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Carbon dioxide

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

17

Which state topped the medal tally at the Khelo India Youth Games (KIYG) 2025 held in Patna, Bihar?

  1. ((a))

    Rajasthan

  2. ((b))

    Haryana

  3. ((c))

    Maharashtra

  4. ((d))

    Odisha

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

Maharashtra

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

18

During the Turtle Festival at B-Quarry Beach, around how many olive ridley turtle hatchlings were released?

  1. ((a))

    150

  2. ((b))

    250

  3. ((c))

    200

  4. ((d))

    100

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

200

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

19

Which of the following is/are considered macronutrient(s)?

  1. ((a))

    Iodine

  2. ((b))

    Iron

  3. ((c))

    Carbohydrates

  4. ((d))

    Vitamins

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

Carbohydrates

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

20

In 2025, the lending timeline for the PM SVANidhi Scheme has been extended up to which year?

  1. ((a))

    2028

  2. ((b))

    2030

  3. ((c))

    2032

  4. ((d))

    2026

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

2028

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

21

Who is a renowned Manipuri dance exponent who was awarded the Padma Shri in 2025?

  1. ((a))

    Satyajit Dhananjayan

  2. ((b))

    Thiyam Suryamukhi Devi

  3. ((c))

    Kalamandalam Gopi

  4. ((d))

    Raja Reddy

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Thiyam Suryamukhi Devi

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

22

Which of the following is not a component of the Khelo India Scheme (2021-22 to 2025-26)?

  1. ((a))

    Creation and Upgradation of Sports Infrastructure

  2. ((b))

    Introduction of the Khelo India Sport Awards

  3. ((c))

    Sports Competitions and Talent Development

  4. ((d))

    Khelo India Centres and Sports Academies

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Introduction of the Khelo India Sport Awards

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

23

In 2025, which award recognized Tania James and Namita Gokhale among others, for their literary works, particularly highlighting women authors?

  1. ((a))

    Sahitya Akademi Award

  2. ((b))

    Jnanpith Award

  3. ((c))

    AutHer Awards

  4. ((d))

    Booker Prize

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

AutHer Awards

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

24

On 17th September 2025, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi launched which of the following schemes aimed at promoting Health, Nutrition, Fitness, and a Developed India by 2047?

  1. ((a))

    Swasth Nari, Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan

  2. ((b))

    Swasth Nari, Sashakt Bharat Abhiyaan

  3. ((c))

    Swasth Shree Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan

  4. ((d))

    Swasth Nari, Sashakt Desh Abhiyaan

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Swasth Nari, Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

25

Which of the following recent (September 2025) developments relates to India's Project Cheetah and wildlife sanctuaries?

  1. ((a))

    India announced plans to relocate all cheetahs from Kuno back to Africa.

  2. ((b))

    The government declared that the cheetah project would be paused indefinitely.

  3. ((c))

    A female cheetah named Dheera was released into the Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary outside Kuno.

  4. ((d))

    The Supreme Court banned any further cheetah births in India pending review.

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

A female cheetah named Dheera was released into the Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary outside Kuno.

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

26

What is the theme of World Health Day 2025?

  1. ((a))

    Health for All

  2. ((b))

    Our Planet, Our Health

  3. ((c))

    Building a Fairer, Healthier World

  4. ((d))

    Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

27

Social activist Gunasekaran Jagatheesan, who won the Chief Minister's award in 2025, is based in which city?

  1. ((a))

    Tiruchirappalli

  2. ((b))

    Coimbatore

  3. ((c))

    Chennai

  4. ((d))

    Madurai

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Coimbatore

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

28

In 2025, during Operation Sindoor, the Indian Army replaced popular messaging apps like WhatsApp with which indigenous secure communication platform?

  1. ((a))

    ASIGMA

  2. ((b))

    SATHI

  3. ((c))

    SAMBHAV

  4. ((d))

    DRONA

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

SAMBHAV

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

29

Who is the author of the Tamil novel Ponniyin Selvan, a historical epic?

  1. ((a))

    Kalki Krishnamurthy

  2. ((b))

    Jayakanthan

  3. ((c))

    C.N. Annadurai

  4. ((d))

    Bama

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Kalki Krishnamurthy

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

30

Who broke his own national record in the 200m event with a timing of 20.32 seconds at The 26th Asian Athletics Championships in Gumi?

  1. ((a))

    Amlan Borgohain

  2. ((b))

    Animesh Kujur

  3. ((c))

    Muhammed Anas

  4. ((d))

    Avinash Sable

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Animesh Kujur

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

31

Sangeet Natak Akademi awardee (2009), U Srinivas, was a maestro of the ________.

  1. ((a))

    harmonium

  2. ((b))

    mandolin

  3. ((c))

    saxophone

  4. ((d))

    veena

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

mandolin

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

32

Which of the following books, released in 2025, is an anthology containing personal narratives of diplomatic spouses from diverse global postings?

  1. ((a))

    Satyaki Dwapar Ka Ajey Yodha – Dushyant Pratap Singh

  2. ((b))

    Broken Promises: Caste, Crime and Politics in Bihar - Mrityunjay Sharma

  3. ((c))

    The Other Side of Diplomacy edited by Jayshree Misra Tripathi

  4. ((d))

    Dharmanomics: An Indigenous and Sustainable Economic Model - Sriram Balasubramanian

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

The Other Side of Diplomacy edited by Jayshree Misra Tripathi

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

33

'Lavani' is a folk dance form of which Indian state?

  1. ((a))

    Maharashtra

  2. ((b))

    Goa

  3. ((c))

    Karnataka

  4. ((d))

    Madhya Pradesh

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Maharashtra

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

34

In 2025, the Lokpal of India adopted a new motto reflecting its anti-corruption mandate. What is the adopted motto?

  1. ((a))

    Zero Tolerance Against Corruption

  2. ((b))

    Integrity, Transparency, Accountability

  3. ((c))

    People's Trust, Nation's Strength

  4. ((d))

    Empower Citizens, Expose Corruption

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

Empower Citizens, Expose Corruption

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

35

Hemis Festival is a colorful fair celebrated in Ladakh to honor which Indian religious tradition?

  1. ((a))

    Zoroastrianism

  2. ((b))

    Hinduism

  3. ((c))

    Jainism

  4. ((d))

    Buddhism

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

Buddhism

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

36

How many base units are there in the SI system?

  1. ((a))

    3

  2. ((b))

    5

  3. ((c))

    1

  4. ((d))

    7

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

7

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

37

The first Indian film magazine 'Bijoli' was published in which language and city in 1920?

  1. ((a))

    Tamil, Madras

  2. ((b))

    Bengali, Calcutta

  3. ((c))

    Marathi, Pune

  4. ((d))

    Hindi, Bombay

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Bengali, Calcutta

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

38

Which Marathi saint composed Bhavarth Deepika and Amrutanubhav, significantly influencing early Marathi literature?

  1. ((a))

    Namdev

  2. ((b))

    Eknath

  3. ((c))

    Dnyaneshwar

  4. ((d))

    Mukundaraja

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

Dnyaneshwar

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

39

What type of reaction is the following?

  1. ((a))

    Fermentation

  2. ((b))

    Emulsification

  3. ((c))

    Caramelisation

  4. ((d))

    Maillard Reaction

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

Maillard Reaction

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

40

At the 71st National Film Awards (announced in August 2025), which film won the Best Feature Film award?

  1. ((a))

    12th Fail

  2. ((b))

    Kathal: A Jackfruit Mystery

  3. ((c))

    Jawan

  4. ((d))

    Mrs. Chatterjee vs Norway

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

12th Fail

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Quantitative Aptitude (20 questions)

41

The average salary of a team of employees is ₹52,000. Later, 6 new employees with an average salary of ₹48,000 joined the team. As a result, the average salary of the entire team becomes ₹51,500. How many employees were there originally in the team?

  1. ((a))

    44

  2. ((b))

    48

  3. ((c))

    42

  4. ((d))

    45

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

42

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

42

There are three departments, Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, in a college. The average ages of students in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics are 20 years, 24 years, and 30 years, respectively. The average age of all students in Physics and Chemistry combined is 22 years. The average age of all students in Chemistry and Mathematics combined is 26 years. What is the average age of all students in the three departments together?

  1. ((a))

    23 years

  2. ((b))

    22.4 years

  3. ((c))

    22 years

  4. ((d))

    23.6 years

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

23.6 years

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

43

A solid iron sphere of radius 12 cm is melted and recast into smaller solid spherical balls, each of radius 4 cm. If 25% of the iron is lost during the melting process, how many complete smaller balls can be made?

  1. ((a))

    18

  2. ((b))

    22

  3. ((c))

    27

  4. ((d))

    20

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

20

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

44

A goods train crosses a passenger train running in the opposite direction in 12 seconds and crosses a railway platform of length 200 m in 50 seconds. The passenger train is 180 m long and travels at 54 km/h. What is the speed of the goods train? (Rounded to the nearest integer)

  1. ((a))

    13 km/h

  2. ((b))

    15 km/h

  3. ((c))

    17 km/h

  4. ((d))

    19 km/h

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

19 km/h

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

45

A trader buys 40 identical articles for ₹16,000. He sets a selling price of ₹500 for each article. However, on 10 of them, he gives a 20% discount. What is his overall profit or loss percentage?

  1. ((a))

    15.35% loss

  2. ((b))

    25.23% profit

  3. ((c))

    22.65% loss

  4. ((d))

    18.75% profit

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

18.75% profit

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

46

A conical tent with radius 12 meters and height 5 meters is made of polyester. What is the cost of the polyester used to make this tent if the price of polyester is ₹140 per m²? (Take π = 3.14)

  1. ((a))

    ₹57384.50

  2. ((b))

    ₹52344.80

  3. ((c))

    ₹68577.60

  4. ((d))

    ₹61535.20

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

₹68577.60

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

47

A factory manufactures three types of components P, Q and R. Initially, the numbers of components P, Q and R produced per day are in the ratio 5 : 8 : 7. After an upgrade:

Production of P increases by 40%

Production of Q decreases by 25%

Production of R increases by 20%

If the total number of components produced per day after the upgrade is 1284, and the number of Q components after the upgrade is exactly 60 less than the number of P components after the upgrade, find the initial total number of components produced per day.

  1. ((a))

    1240

  2. ((b))

    1200

  3. ((c))

    1260

  4. ((d))

    1280

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

1200

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

48

If x+9x=3\sqrt{x+9} - \sqrt{x} = 3, then the value of x is:

  1. ((a))

    2

  2. ((b))

    1

  3. ((c))

    0

  4. ((d))

    3

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

0

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

49

A value is increased by 50%, decreased by 20%, and then increased by x%. After all changes, the final value is double the original. What is the value of x?

(Round off your answer to two decimal places.)

  1. ((a))

    74.23

  2. ((b))

    54.85

  3. ((c))

    66.67

  4. ((d))

    69.05

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

66.67

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

50

A trader buys a microwave oven for ₹9,000. He mark

  1. ((a))

    10% profit

  2. ((b))

    Neither profit nor loss

  3. ((c))

    5% loss

  4. ((d))

    5% profit

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Neither profit nor loss

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

51

Rahul's phone storage was initially filled with unnecessary data. He deleted 30% of the data, and later deleted another 10% of the remaining data. If the final amount of data left is 63 GB, what was the original amount of data in his phone?

  1. ((a))

    96 GB

  2. ((b))

    90 GB

  3. ((c))

    100 GB

  4. ((d))

    94 GB

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

100 GB

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

52

Evaluate: 11 + 8 ÷ 4 - 2 × 9

  1. ((a))

    -5

  2. ((b))

    -2

  3. ((c))

    -12

  4. ((d))

    -10

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

-5

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

53

Four equal cubes are placed adjacently in a row. Find the ratio of total surface area of the new cuboid to that of the sum of the surface areas of the four cubes.

  1. ((a))

    4:5

  2. ((b))

    3:5

  3. ((c))

    3:4

  4. ((d))

    2:3

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

3:4

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

54

Two successive discounts are applied: the second is always 50% of whatever remains after the first. If the total discount is 60%, what is the first discount percentage?

  1. ((a))

    25%

  2. ((b))

    40%

  3. ((c))

    30%

  4. ((d))

    20%

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

20%

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

55

Aarav can do a piece of work alone in 6 days and Babita can do it alone in 8 days. Aarav and Babita undertook to do it for ₹2,400. With the help of Chaitanya, they completed the work in 3 days. How much is to be paid to Aarav?

  1. ((a))

    ₹1,400

  2. ((b))

    ₹600

  3. ((c))

    ₹800

  4. ((d))

    ₹1,200

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

₹1,200

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

56

A and B start a partnership with capitals in the ratio 3:5. After 5 months, C joins with a capital equal to half of A's. If the total profit at year-end is ₹33,600, what is C's share? (Round your answer to the nearest rupee.)

  1. ((a))

    ₹3,072

  2. ((b))

    ₹3,600

  3. ((c))

    ₹3,313

  4. ((d))

    ₹4,000

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

₹3,313

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

57

A runner covers equal distances at 10 km/h, 12 km/h, and 15 km/h. What is the average speed of the runner?

  1. ((a))

    14.82 km/h

  2. ((b))

    12 km/h

  3. ((c))

    14 km/h

  4. ((d))

    12.27 km/h

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

12 km/h

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

58

Three taps A, B, and C can fill a tank in 12, 15, and 20 hours, respectively. Tap A is kept open all the time. Tap B is opened together with A for 1 hour, then tap C is opened together with A for the next hour, and this pattern is repeated alternately. In how many hours will the tank be completely filled?

  1. ((a))

    7 hours 10 minutes

  2. ((b))

    7 hours

  3. ((c))

    6 hours 45 minutes

  4. ((d))

    6 hours 20 minutes

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

7 hours

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

59

The cost of 12 pens and 7 pencils is ₹233. If the cost of a pen decreases by ₹1.50 and cost of a pencil increases by ₹1, then the cost of 2 pens and 3 pencils is ₹48. What is the original cost of 4 pens and 5 pencils?

  1. ((a))

    ₹96

  2. ((b))

    ₹85

  3. ((c))

    ₹91

  4. ((d))

    ₹105

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

₹91

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

60

A car covers first 40% distance at 30 km/h, next 40% at 45 km/h, last 20% at 90 km/h. What is the average speed? (Rounded to the nearest integer)

  1. ((a))

    45 km/h

  2. ((b))

    41 km/h

  3. ((c))

    42 km/h

  4. ((d))

    40 km/h

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

41 km/h

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Logical Ability & Reasoning (20 questions)

61

Each of L, M, N, O, G, H and I has exam on a different day of a week starting from Monday and ending on Sunday of the same week. Only two people have exam after G. Only three people have exam between M and G. Only one person has exam between G and O. H has exam on Wednesday. I has exam on one of the days after N but on one of the days before L. How many people have exam between I and M?

  1. ((a))

    Four

  2. ((b))

    Three

  3. ((c))

    One

  4. ((d))

    Two

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

Two

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

62

What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

11 34 103 310 931 ?

  1. ((a))

    2790

  2. ((b))

    2794

  3. ((c))

    2792

  4. ((d))

    2798

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

2794

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

63

Vikash starts from Point A and drives 51 km towards the South. He then takes a left turn, drives 53 km, turns left and drives 59 km. He then takes a left turn and drives 61 km. He takes a final left turn, drives 8 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive in order to reach Point A again? (All turns are 90-degree turns only unless specified.)

  1. ((a))

    7 km to the West

  2. ((b))

    8 km to the East

  3. ((c))

    9 km to the East

  4. ((d))

    10 km to the East

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

8 km to the East

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

64

In a certain code language, 'WEAR' is coded as '5876' and 'RADE' is coded as '6978'. What is the code for 'D' in the given code language?

  1. ((a))

    8

  2. ((b))

    6

  3. ((c))

    7

  4. ((d))

    9

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

9

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

65

If 'A' stands for '÷', 'B' stands for '×', 'C' stands for '+' and 'D' stands for '-', what will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation?

12 B 2 A 4 C 10 D 3 = ?

  1. ((a))

    15

  2. ((b))

    17

  3. ((c))

    13

  4. ((d))

    19

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

13

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

66

What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

12 ? 120 228 372 552

  1. ((a))

    48

  2. ((b))

    50

  3. ((c))

    40

  4. ((d))

    44

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

48

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

67

If + means −, − means ×, × means ÷, ÷ means +, then what will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation?

33 × 3 − 18 − 4 + 16 = ?

  1. ((a))

    77

  2. ((b))

    71

  3. ((c))

    67

  4. ((d))

    74

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

67

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

68

UY 12 is related to XX -9 in a certain way. In the same way, BE 15 is related to ED -6. To which of the following is KQ 27 related, following the same logic?

  1. ((a))

    PR 4

  2. ((b))

    PP 8

  3. ((c))

    NP 6

  4. ((d))

    MK 5

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

NP 6

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

69

Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group?

(Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or

their position in the letter-cluster.)

  1. ((a))

    KG-HB

  2. ((b))

    YU-VP

  3. ((c))

    OM-NG

  4. ((d))

    AW-XR

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

OM-NG

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

70

Seven boxes M, N, O, P, S, T and U are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order.

Only three boxes are kept below T. Only two boxes are kept between T and O. Only P is kept above S. M is kept at some place below N and at some place above U.

Which box is kept at second position from the bottom?

  1. ((a))

    P

  2. ((b))

    O

  3. ((c))

    M

  4. ((d))

    S

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

O

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

71

H, I, J, K, S, T and U are sitting around a circular table facing the centre of the table.

Only two people sit between I and T when counted from the left of T. U sits third to the left of K. J sits to the immediate right of K. J sits second to the left of I. S is not an immediate neighbour of U. Who sits third to the right of H?

  1. ((a))

    I

  2. ((b))

    K

  3. ((c))

    U

  4. ((d))

    J

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

J

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

72

Refer to the following letter and symbol series and answer the question. Counting to be done from left to right only.

(Left) F K U @ @ / M / $ K G H Q D H \ L + U # & (Right)

How many such letters are there, each of which is immediately preceded by a symbol and also immediately followed by a symbol?

  1. ((a))

    Four

  2. ((b))

    Three

  3. ((c))

    One

  4. ((d))

    Two

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Three

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

73

W is the daughter of E. E is the father of A. A is the sister of R. R is the wife of N. How is W related to N?

  1. ((a))

    Wife's sister

  2. ((b))

    Mother

  3. ((c))

    Wife's mother

  4. ((d))

    Mother's sister

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Wife's sister

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

74

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

<br>

Statements:

All mints are axes.

All mints are carrots.

All carrots are plants.

Conclusions:

(I) All mints are plants.

(II) Some carrots are axes.

  1. ((a))

    Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow

  2. ((b))

    Only conclusion (II) follows.

  3. ((c))

    Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows.

  4. ((d))

    Only conclusion (I) follows.

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

75

This question is based on the following words.

BIN RAT YES TUB

How many letters are there between the second letter of the first word from the right and the second letter of the first word from the left?

  1. ((a))

    12

  2. ((b))

    13

  3. ((c))

    11

  4. ((d))

    10

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

11

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

76

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which conclusion/s logically follow/s from the given statements.

Statements: Some greases are tar. Some greases are oil. Some tars are fuel.

Conclusions (I): Some greases are fuel.

Conclusions (II): Some tars are oil.

  1. ((a))

    Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows

  2. ((b))

    Only conclusion (II) follows

  3. ((c))

    Only conclusion (I) follows

  4. ((d))

    Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

77

In a certain code language,

A + B means 'A is the sister of B',

A - B means 'A is the brother of B',

A & B means 'A is the wife of B' and

A $ B means 'A is the father of B'.

How is R related to D if 'R $ A + S - E & D'?

  1. ((a))

    Brother

  2. ((b))

    Father

  3. ((c))

    Wife's father

  4. ((d))

    Wife's brother

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

Wife's father

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

78

Based on the alphabetical order, three of the following four are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?

(Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter cluster.)

  1. ((a))

    NQP

  2. ((b))

    WXP

  3. ((c))

    KNM

  4. ((d))

    TWV

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

WXP

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

79

Seven people L, M, N, O, G, H and I are sitting in a row, facing north. Only O sits to the right of M. Only three people sit between M and G. Only three people sit to the left of L. H sits at some place to the left of I but at some place to the right of N. How many people sit between N and I?

  1. ((a))

    Four

  2. ((b))

    One

  3. ((c))

    Two

  4. ((d))

    Three

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

Three

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

80

In a certain code language, 'FAST' is coded as '2579' and 'STAR' is coded as '7935'. What is the code for 'R' in that language?

  1. ((a))

    7

  2. ((b))

    5

  3. ((c))

    3

  4. ((d))

    2

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

3

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

English Language (20 questions)

81

In the following question, a statement divided into different segments is given. Rearrange all the segments to form a coherent statement.

(P) at establishing peace / (Q) can be made effective / (R) the efforts of the UN / (S) if it has a permanent army

  1. ((a))

    SPRQ

  2. ((b))

    RQPS

  3. ((c))

    RSPQ

  4. ((d))

    RPQS

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

RPQS

The correct answer is Option (4) i.e. RPQS

Key Points

  • The sentence begins with the subject "the efforts of the UN", which is correctly indicated by part (R).
  • This is followed by "at establishing peace" (P), which clarifies the area of effort.
  • Next, "can be made effective" (Q) explains the potential enhancement of these efforts.
  • Finally, "if it has a permanent army" (S) provides the condition for effectiveness.

Therefore, the correct answer is RPQS.

Additional Information

  • Option 1 (SPRQ): This order creates a fragmented statement and does not form a logical, grammatically correct sentence.
  • Option 2 (RQPS): This sequence fails to clearly connect the UN's efforts with the condition for effectiveness.
  • Option 3 (RSPQ): This order places the condition immediately after the subject, which disrupts the logical flow of the sentence.
82

In the following question, a statement divided into different segments is given. The first segment is fixed; rearrange the other segments to form a coherent statement.

1: The Information Revolution

P: Industrial revolution

Q: of 1820s.

R: to the

S: can be compared

  1. ((a))

    SRPQ

  2. ((b))

    PQRS

  3. ((c))

    PSQR

  4. ((d))

    SRQP

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

SRPQ

The correct answer is Option (1) i.e. SRPQ

Key Points

  • The sentence starts with "The Information Revolution", followed immediately by "can be compared" (S), which introduces a comparison.
  • Next, "to the" (R) acts as a connector to what it is being compared with.
  • Then, "Industrial revolution" (P) specifies the comparison subject.
  • Finally, "of 1820s." (Q) clarifies the time period of the Industrial revolution.

Therefore, the correct answer is SRPQ.

Additional Information

  • Option 2 (PQRS): This order does not create a logical or grammatically correct sentence structure.
  • Option 3 (PSQR): The sentence becomes fragmented and loses meaning.
  • Option 4 (SRQP): Placing "of 1820s." before "Industrial revolution" disrupts the coherence of the sentence.
83

Fill in the blank with the suitable article.

______ Sahara's landscape includes sand dunes, mountains, salt flats, and rocky plateaus.

  1. ((a))

    The

  2. ((b))

    An

  3. ((c))

    A

  4. ((d))

    No article needed

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

The

The correct answer is 'The'.

 

Key Points

  • The definite article "The" is used to refer to specific nouns that are already known or have been previously mentioned.
  • In the given sentence, "Sahara" is a specific and unique desert, so it requires the definite article "The".
  • Options 2 ("An"), 3 ("A"), and 4 ("No article needed") are incorrect because they do not convey specificity or uniqueness, which is required in this context.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

 

Complete Sentence: "The Sahara's landscape includes sand dunes, mountains, salt flats, and rocky plateaus."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: "An" is incorrect because "An" is used before singular nouns starting with a vowel sound, which does not apply to "Sahara."
  • Option 3: "A" is incorrect because "A" is used before singular nouns starting with a consonant sound, but "The Sahara" is a unique proper noun, requiring the definite article.
  • Option 4: "No article needed" is incorrect because proper nouns like "Sahara" often require the definite article when describing specific features like its landscape.
84

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

Cost an arm and a leg

  1. ((a))

    Very fashionable

  2. ((b))

    Very expensive

  3. ((c))

    Very decorative

  4. ((d))

    Very cheap

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Very expensive

The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. Very expensive.

Key Points

  • The idiom "Cost an arm and a leg" means something that is extremely expensive or costs a lot of money. (बहुत महंगा)
  • Example: The designer handbag she bought cost an arm and a leg.
  • The idiom refers to the idea of something being so valuable that it metaphorically costs a person their "arm and leg." (यह दर्शाता है कि कुछ इतना महंगा है कि इसे पाने के लिए बड़ी कीमत चुकानी पड़ेगी।)

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. Very expensive.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Option 1: Very fashionable (बहुत फैशनेबल)
  • Meaning: Something that is trendy or stylish.
  • Example: Her outfit was very fashionable and caught everyone's attention at the party.
  • Option 3: Very decorative (बहुत सजावटी)
  • Meaning: Something that is highly ornate or adorned for aesthetic purposes.
  • Example: The living room had very decorative furniture that looked luxurious.
  • Option 4: Very cheap (बहुत सस्ता)
  • Meaning: Something that is inexpensive or low in cost.
  • Example: I bought this watch for a very cheap price at the market.
85

Which of the following is a synonym of the word "Somnolent"?

  1. ((a))

    Miserly

  2. ((b))

    Drowsy

  3. ((c))

    Homely

  4. ((d))

    Alert

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Drowsy

The correct answer is: Drowsy.

Key Points

  • The word "Somnolent" means feeling sleepy, drowsy, or causing a desire to sleep. (नींद से भरा)
  • Example: The somnolent music made everyone in the room feel relaxed and ready to nap.
  • "Drowsy" is a synonym of somnolent and refers to being sleepy or lethargic. (उनींदा)
  • Example: After a long day of work, she felt drowsy and went to bed early.
  • Hence, the synonym of the word "Somnolent" is "Drowsy".

Therefore, the correct answer is: Drowsy.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Miserly (कंजूस): Refers to someone who is reluctant to spend money or resources; stingy.
  • Example: Despite his wealth, he was miserly and refused to donate to charity.
  • Homely (साधारण): Refers to something that is simple, plain, or unattractive in appearance.
  • Example: The homely decor of the cottage gave it a cozy and welcoming feeling.
  • Alert (सतर्क): Refers to being watchful, attentive, or quick to notice any unusual activity.
  • Example: The guard remained alert throughout the night to ensure the safety of the premises.
86

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the underlined group of words.

The library's online list of all the books is quite extensive.

  1. ((a))

    index

  2. ((b))

    menu

  3. ((c))

    catalogue

  4. ((d))

    inventory

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

catalogue

The correct answer is: Option 3 i.e. Catalogue.

Key Points

  • The word "Catalogue" refers to a systematic list of items, typically in alphabetical or thematic order, such as the books in a library. (सूची, विवरणिका)
  • Example: The library's catalogue made it easy to find books by their title or author.
  • The given sentence refers to "the library's online list of all the books", which matches the definition of a catalogue.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 3 i.e. Catalogue.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Index (सूचकांक): A list, usually at the end of a book, showing the topics covered and the pages where they are found.
  • Example: The index of the book helped me quickly locate the chapter on ancient history.
  • Menu (मेनू): A list of dishes available in a restaurant or a list of options available in a system or application.
  • Example: The restaurant menu included a variety of vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes.
  • Inventory (भंडार सूची): A complete list of items, such as goods in stock or property owned by a business.
  • Example: The store's inventory was updated to include the new arrivals.
87

Fill in the blank with the suitable article.

______ Bible is one of the most translated books in the world.

  1. ((a))

    The

  2. ((b))

    No article needed

  3. ((c))

    A

  4. ((d))

    An

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

The

The correct answer is 'The'.

 

Key Points

  • The definite article "The" is used to refer to a specific or known noun.
  • In this context, "The Bible" refers to a specific and universally recognized book, making the definite article necessary.
  • Options 2, 3, and 4 are incorrect because they either omit the article or use the wrong article for the context.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

 

Complete Sentence: "The Bible is one of the most translated books in the world."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: "No article needed" is incorrect because the sentence requires a definite article to specify the universally recognized book.
  • Option 3: "A" is incorrect because "a" is used for non-specific singular nouns, which doesn’t apply here.
  • Option 4: "An" is incorrect because "an" is used before singular nouns starting with a vowel sound, which doesn’t apply to "Bible."
88

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.

The students ______ the national anthem in synchronization before the program began.

  1. ((a))

    chanted

  2. ((b))

    screamed

  3. ((c))

    hollered

  4. ((d))

    scribbled

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

chanted

The correct answer is 'chanted'.

 

Key Points

  • The verb "chanted" is appropriate as it refers to speaking or singing in unison, which is commonly associated with performing the national anthem.
  • The sentence describes an activity that occurred before the program began, indicating a past action.
  • Options 2, 3, and 4 are incorrect as they do not fit the context of the sentence:
  • Option 2: "screamed" is inappropriate as it implies loud, harsh noise, which is unsuitable for singing the national anthem.
  • Option 3: "hollered" conveys shouting in a loud way and does not match the respectful tone of the national anthem.
  • Option 4: "scribbled" refers to writing or drawing hastily, which is irrelevant to the context of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

 

Complete Sentence: "The students chanted the national anthem in synchronization before the program began."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: "screamed" is not appropriate as it does not convey singing or chanting in unison.
  • Option 3: "hollered" is too informal and does not match the solemnity of the national anthem.
  • Option 4: "scribbled" is unrelated as it pertains to writing, not singing.
89

Read the sentence given below and identify the incorrectly spelt word.

The engineer studied architecture, aesthetics, symmetry, and accoustics before designing the hall.

  1. ((a))

    symmetry

  2. ((b))

    aesthetics

  3. ((c))

    accoustics

  4. ((d))

    architecture

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

accoustics

The correct answer is option 3.

Key Points

The misspelled word is 'accoustics'.

  • The correct spelling would be 'acoustics'.
  • The word 'acoustics' is a noun that refers to the properties or qualities of a room or building that determine how sound is transmitted within it. (ध्वनिक)
  • For Example -
  • The concert hall was praised for its excellent acoustics.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'accoustics'.

Additional Information

Let’s understand the meanings of the other marked words -

  • Symmetry - the quality of being made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. (समानता)
  • Aesthetics - a set of principles concerned with the nature and appreciation of beauty. (सौंदर्यशास्त्र)
  • Architecture - the art or practice of designing and constructing buildings. (वास्तुकला)
90

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Dreary

  1. ((a))

    Grey

  2. ((b))

    Morbid

  3. ((c))

    Bleak

  4. ((d))

    Bright

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

Bright

The correct answer is: Bright.

Key Points

  • The word "Dreary" means something dull, lifeless, or depressing. (नीरस, उदास)
  • Example: The weather outside was cold and dreary, making it hard to stay motivated.
  • The word "Bright" is the opposite of "Dreary" and refers to something that is full of light, color, or cheerfulness. (उज्ज्वल, हर्षित)
  • Example: The bright sunshine lifted everyone's spirits after days of rain.
  • Hence, the antonym of "Dreary" is "Bright."

Therefore, the correct answer is: Bright.


Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Grey (धूसर): Refers to something dull or lacking in brightness or cheerfulness.
  • Example: The grey sky signaled an approaching storm.
  • Morbid (विचित्र, बीमारू): Relates to an unhealthy interest in gloomy or unpleasant subjects, especially death.
  • Example: His fascination with morbid topics made the conversation uncomfortable.
  • Bleak (निराशाजनक): Describes something cold, barren, or without hope.
  • Example: The bleak landscape stretched out for miles with no sign of life.
91

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words/phrase.

List of things arranged in a particular order

  1. ((a))

    Prelude

  2. ((b))

    Orderly

  3. ((c))

    Longlist

  4. ((d))

    Catalogue

Show Answer
Answer: ((d))

Catalogue

The correct answer is: Option 4 i.e. Catalogue.

Key Points

  • The word "Catalogue" refers to a complete list of items, typically arranged systematically and often in alphabetical or sequential order. (सूची)
  • Example: The library's catalogue contains all the books available for borrowing.
  • The given question mentions "a list of things arranged in a particular order," which matches the definition of a "Catalogue."

Therefore, the correct answer is: Catalogue (Option 4).

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Prelude (प्रस्तावना): An introductory action, event, or piece of music that leads to something more important.
  • Example: The fight in the streets was just a prelude to the major conflict in the city.
  • Orderly (व्यवस्थित): Arranged or organized in a tidy or systematic way.
  • Example: The room was kept in an orderly manner, with everything in its place.
  • Longlist (प्रारंभिक सूची): A preliminary list of candidates or things, often used before a shortlist is created.
  • Example: She made it onto the longlist for the literary award but didn’t reach the shortlist.
92

Identify and correct the incorrectly spelt word in the given sentence.

The professor explained hierarchy, sovereignity, bureaucracy, and aristocracy in detail.

  1. ((a))

    aristocrecy

  2. ((b))

    sovereignty

  3. ((c))

    bureacracy

  4. ((d))

    hiererchy

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

sovereignty

The correct answer is option 2.

Key Points

The misspelled word is 'sovereignity'.

  • The correct spelling would be 'sovereignty'.
  • The word 'sovereignty' is a noun which means 'supreme power or authority' (संप्रभुता).
  • For Example - The sovereignty of the nation was respected by all neighboring countries.

Therefore, the correct answer would be 'sovereignty'.

Additional Information

Let's understand the meanings of the other marked words - 

  • Hierarchy - a system in which members of an organization or society are ranked according to relative status or authority (पदानुक्रम)
  • Bureaucracy - a system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives (नौकरशाही)
  • Aristocracy - the highest class in certain societies, typically comprising people of noble birth holding hereditary titles and offices (अभिजात वर्ग)
93

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.

The baby ______ loudly when her toy was taken away.

  1. ((a))

    wailed

  2. ((b))

    tottered

  3. ((c))

    borrowed

  4. ((d))

    relinquished

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

wailed

The correct answer is 'wailed'.

 

Key Points

  • The verb "wailed" refers to crying or making a loud, high-pitched sound, typically to express distress or sadness.
  • The sentence describes the baby's reaction to her toy being taken away, which is a situation where crying loudly is the expected response.
  • Options 2, 3, and 4 do not fit the context:
  • Option 2: "tottered" refers to walking unsteadily, which is unrelated to the act of crying.
  • Option 3: "borrowed" refers to taking something for temporary use, which is irrelevant here.
  • Option 4: "relinquished" means to give up or let go, which does not match the context of the baby's reaction.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

 

Complete Sentence: "The baby wailed loudly when her toy was taken away."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: "tottered" is incorrect because it describes unsteady movement, not crying.
  • Option 3: "borrowed" is incorrect as it refers to taking something temporarily, which does not fit the context.
  • Option 4: "relinquished" is incorrect because it means to give up or release something, which is unrelated to the baby's emotional response.
94

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.

The child waited ______ for his mother to return from work.

  1. ((a))

    healthily

  2. ((b))

    accurately

  3. ((c))

    patiently

  4. ((d))

    vainly

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

patiently

The correct answer is 'patiently'.

 

Key Points

  • The word "patiently" is an adverb that describes the manner in which the child waited.
  • The sentence describes the child waiting in a calm and composed way, which aligns with the meaning of "patiently."
  • Options 1, 2, and 4 are contextually or grammatically incorrect.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

 

Complete Sentence: "The child waited patiently for his mother to return from work."

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: "healthily" is incorrect as it refers to a manner promoting good health, which does not fit the context.
  • Option 2: "accurately" is incorrect as it refers to correctness or precision, which does not describe how someone waits.
  • Option 4: "vainly" is incorrect as it refers to an action done without success or in a conceited manner, which does not fit this context.
95

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given proverb.

A stich in time saves nine

  1. ((a))

    To solve problem when it becomes unmanageable

  2. ((b))

    To fix a problem in the initial stage itself

  3. ((c))

    A timely action can save up to nine people

  4. ((d))

    To take an action according to our convenience

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

To fix a problem in the initial stage itself

The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. To fix a problem in the initial stage itself.

Key Points

  • The proverb "A stitch in time saves nine" means taking timely action to fix a small issue can prevent it from growing into a bigger problem. (समय पर लिया गया कदम बड़ी समस्या को रोक सकता है।)
  • Example: If you notice a leak in the roof, repairing it immediately is better because ignoring it could lead to more damage.
  • In this context, "To fix a problem in the initial stage itself" is the most appropriate meaning of the proverb. (शुरुआती चरण में ही समस्या को ठीक करना।)
  • Example: Addressing a small conflict at work promptly can prevent it from escalating into a major issue.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. To fix a problem in the initial stage itself.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Option 1: To solve a problem when it becomes unmanageable (समस्या को उसके अनियंत्रित होने पर हल करना): This is incorrect because the proverb emphasizes solving the issue before it becomes big.
  • Example: Waiting until the pipe bursts to fix it would contradict the meaning of this proverb.
  • Option 3: A timely action can save up to nine people (सही समय पर लिया गया कदम नौ लोगों को बचा सकता है): This is a literal misinterpretation of the proverb and is not its intended meaning.
  • Example: This option incorrectly assumes the saying refers to saving people.
  • Option 4: To take an action according to our convenience (हमारी सुविधा के अनुसार कार्रवाई करना): This is incorrect because the proverb stresses urgency, not convenience.
  • Example: Delaying action until it suits your schedule does not align with the meaning of this proverb.

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below-

On a chilly spring morning, Maya stood at the edge of the valley, gazing at terraces carved by generations of farmers. Each step of earth, carefully supported by stone walls, told a story of patience and resilience. Centuries ago, local communities transformed steep slopes into fertile fields, ensuring food security in a challenging landscape. The design also slowed rainwater run- off, preventing soil erosion and feeding underground springs that still sustained the region.

Maya had read of such techniques in geography textbooks, but seeing them firsthand filled her with admiration. She realized that these terraces were not merely relics of history but living examples of sustainable farming. Elders explained that younger villagers were now reviving old methods alongside modern tools to combat climate stress. As the sun rose higher, Maya felt inspired. The valley reminded her that human creativity, when guided by respect for nature, could shape environments that nourished both land and people for centuries.

96

What did Maya see when she looked into the valley?

  1. ((a))

    A dense forest stretching across the slopes

  2. ((b))

    Abandoned villages scattered across the hills

  3. ((c))

    Terraces built by generations of farmers

  4. ((d))

    A wide river cutting through the valley

Show Answer
Answer: ((c))

Terraces built by generations of farmers

The correct answer is 'Option 3'.

 

Key Points

  • Option 1: A dense forest stretching across the slopes
  • Incorrect. The passage mentions that Maya saw terraces, not a dense forest.
  • Option 2: Abandoned villages scattered across the hills
  • Incorrect. There is no mention of abandoned villages in the passage.
  • Option 3: Terraces built by generations of farmers
  • Correct. The passage describes Maya looking at terraces carved by generations of farmers.
  • Option 4: A wide river cutting through the valley
  • Incorrect. The passage does not mention a wide river in the valley.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3: Terraces built by generations of farmers.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 1: Incorrect because the passage focuses on terraces, not forests.
  • Option 2: Incorrect as there is no mention of abandoned villages.
  • Option 4: Incorrect because the passage does not mention a wide river.
97

Which effect did terrace farming have on rainwater?

  1. ((a))

    It caused frequent floods in the valley.

  2. ((b))

    It slowed run-off and recharged springs.

  3. ((c))

    It made water evaporate quickly.

  4. ((d))

    It diverted water away from agriculture.

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

It slowed run-off and recharged springs.

The correct answer is 'Option 2'.

 

Key Points

  • The passage states that the design of terrace farming "slowed rainwater run-off, preventing soil erosion and feeding underground springs that still sustained the region."
  • This means terrace farming reduced the speed at which rainwater left the fields, allowing more water to seep into the ground and recharge underground springs.
  • The other options do not align with the passage:
  • Option 1: There is no mention of frequent floods caused by terrace farming.
  • Option 3: The passage does not say terrace farming made water evaporate quickly.
  • Option 4: The passage says terraces helped agriculture, not diverted water away from it.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2: It slowed run-off and recharged springs.

 

Additional Information

  • Option 2: Correct. The passage directly supports this by describing how terraces slowed rainwater run-off and fed underground springs.
  • Other options: Incorrect because they do not match the effects described in the passage.
98

Which sentence best summarizes the passage?

  1. ((a))

    Maya saw how traditional terraces balanced farming and ecology.

  2. ((b))

    Maya discovered a hidden valley with abandoned ruins.

  3. ((c))

    Maya decided to write a textbook on geography.

  4. ((d))

    Maya was disappointed to see only relics of the past.

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

Maya saw how traditional terraces balanced farming and ecology.

The correct answer is 'Option 1'.

 

Key Points

  • Option 1: Maya saw how traditional terraces balanced farming and ecology.
  • This option best summarizes the passage, which describes Maya witnessing the terraces firsthand, appreciating their role in sustainable farming, and realizing how they benefit both the land and people.
  • Other options:
  • Option 2: Incorrect. The valley was not abandoned or filled with ruins; it was actively farmed and sustained by local communities.
  • Option 3: Incorrect. Maya did not decide to write a textbook; she was inspired and filled with admiration.
  • Option 4: Incorrect. Maya was not disappointed; she was inspired by the living example of sustainable farming.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1: Maya saw how traditional terraces balanced farming and ecology.

99

What is the central theme of the passage?

  1. ((a))

    The harmony between tradition and nature

  2. ((b))

    The superiority of ancient methods over modern ones

  3. ((c))

    The destruction of landscapes by climate change

  4. ((d))

    The hardships of rural travel

Show Answer
Answer: ((a))

The harmony between tradition and nature

The correct answer is 'Option 1'.

 

Key Points

  • Option 1: The harmony between tradition and nature
  • This option captures the central theme of the passage, which highlights how traditional terrace farming practices work in balance with nature to sustain both the land and local communities. The passage describes the admiration for these methods and their continued relevance alongside modern tools.
  • Other options:
  • Option 2: Incorrect. The passage values both ancient and modern methods, not just the superiority of one over the other.
  • Option 3: Incorrect. The focus is on sustainable practices, not destruction by climate change.
  • Option 4: Incorrect. The passage does not discuss rural travel hardships.

Therefore, the central theme is the harmony between tradition and nature.

100

Which real-world connection does the passage suggest?

  1. ((a))

    Cities should abandon modern farming and return to ancient ways.

  2. ((b))

    Old farming practices can help address modern climate challenges.

  3. ((c))

    Tourism is the only way to preserve cultural landscapes.

  4. ((d))

    Terraces are mainly of archaeological interest, not practical use.

Show Answer
Answer: ((b))

Old farming practices can help address modern climate challenges.

The correct answer is 'Option 2'.

 

Key Points

  • Option 2: Old farming practices can help address modern climate challenges.
  • The passage describes how younger villagers are reviving traditional terrace farming methods alongside modern tools to combat climate stress, showing that ancient techniques remain relevant and useful today.
  • Other options:
  • Option 1: Incorrect. The passage does not suggest abandoning modern methods, but combining old and new.
  • Option 3: Incorrect. Tourism is not mentioned as a solution for preservation.
  • Option 4: Incorrect. The passage emphasizes terraces as living, practical examples of sustainable farming, not just archaeological relics.

Therefore, the real-world connection is old farming practices can help address modern climate challenges.

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