Previous Year Paper

IB MTS/General Official Paper (Held On: 27 Jan, 2026 Shift 1) (Previous Year Paper)

Held in 2026

100 questions60 minutes

With answers

Free

Paper last updated: 15 October 2026

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Questions & answers

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General Awareness (40 questions)

Question 1

Which of the following is a congenital disease?

AOption (a)
Cancer
BOption (b)
Hole in the heart in infants
COption (c)
Beri-beri
DOption (d)
Measles

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Hole in the heart in infants

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 2

Which two languages were granted classical status by the Ministry of Culture on the same date, October 31, 2008?

AOption (a)
Bengali and Pali
BOption (b)
Tamil and Sanskrit
COption (c)
Malayalam and Odia
DOption (d)
Telugu and Kannada

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Telugu and Kannada

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 3

The first Tamil talkie film Kalidas was directed by H.M. Reddy during which historic year?

AOption (a)
1925
BOption (b)
1928
COption (c)
1920
DOption (d)
1931

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

1931

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 4

Which Indian state launched the 'KaWaCHaM' system in 2025 to issue real-time alerts in disaster-prone regions?

AOption (a)
Kerala
BOption (b)
Assam
COption (c)
Tamil Nadu
DOption (d)
Maharashtra

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Kerala

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 5

Which type of wavefront is formed by a point source emitting uniformly in all directions?

AOption (a)
Longitudinal wave
BOption (b)
Cylindrical wave
COption (c)
Plane wave
DOption (d)
Spherical wave

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Spherical wave

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 6

Popular in tribal culture in Jharkhand, Jhumki, Thumki, Challa and Payri are examples of:

AOption (a)
folk festivals
BOption (b)
folk musical instruments
COption (c)
folk costumes
DOption (d)
folk songs

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

folk musical instruments

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 7

Which string puppets of Odisha, dressed like Jatra actors, are versatile and manipulated using a wooden prop?

AOption (a)
Gombeyatta puppets
BOption (b)
Bommalattam puppets
COption (c)
Kundhei puppets
DOption (d)
Kathputli puppets

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Kundhei puppets

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 8

In September 2025, SAI NCSSR and IIT Delhi signed an MoU to give impetus to which of the following?

AOption (a)
Development of indigenous sports medicine
BOption (b)
Host international sports tournaments
COption (c)
Use of sports science and innovation in India
DOption (d)
Scholarships for sports excellence

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Use of sports science and innovation in India

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 9

Researchers at which university have developed a "golden lettuce" biofortified with higher beta-carotene levels?

AOption (a)
Stanford University, United States
BOption (b)
Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), Spain
COption (c)
University of Tokyo, Japan
DOption (d)
University of Oxford, United Kingdom

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), Spain

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 10

In June 2025, which state became the first in India to launch a state-level clean air strategy grounded in scientific analysis and an airshed-based approach?

AOption (a)
Maharashtra
BOption (b)
Gujarat
COption (c)
West Bengal
DOption (d)
Uttar Pradesh

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Uttar Pradesh

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 11

What was the theme of the 15^th Aero India International Seminar organised by DRDO and AeSI in February 2025?

AOption (a)
Futuristic Aerospace Technologies: Challenges in Design Validation
BOption (b)
Empowering India's Defence Exports
COption (c)
Aerospace Innovations for Civil Aviation
DOption (d)
Building Global Defence Partnerships

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Futuristic Aerospace Technologies: Challenges in Design Validation

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 12

What is the smallest structural and functional unit of the human kidney?

AOption (a)
Alveolus
BOption (b)
Nephron
COption (c)
Tubule
DOption (d)
Glomerulus

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Nephron

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 13

As of March 2025, what is the primary objective of Women Helpline 181 launched by the Government of India?

AOption (a)
To conduct employment training programs for women
BOption (b)
To offer financial assistance to women entrepreneurs
COption (c)
To register women voters during elections
DOption (d)
To provide 24x7 emergency response for women in distress

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

To provide 24x7 emergency response for women in distress

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 14

Where was Aero India 2025, Asia's premier aerospace and defence exhibition, held from 10-14 February 2025?

AOption (a)
Bengaluru
BOption (b)
Hyderabad
COption (c)
New Delhi
DOption (d)
Pune

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Bengaluru

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 15

Which language was the first to receive Classical Language status in India?

AOption (a)
Telugu
BOption (b)
Odia
COption (c)
Tamil
DOption (d)
Sanskrit

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Tamil

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 16

Which gas is released when baking soda is added to lemon juice?

AOption (a)
Nitrogen
BOption (b)
Carbon dioxide
COption (c)
Hydrogen
DOption (d)
Oxygen

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Carbon dioxide

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 17

Which state topped the medal tally at the Khelo India Youth Games (KIYG) 2025 held in Patna, Bihar?

AOption (a)
Rajasthan
BOption (b)
Haryana
COption (c)
Maharashtra
DOption (d)
Odisha

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Maharashtra

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 18

During the Turtle Festival at B-Quarry Beach, around how many olive ridley turtle hatchlings were released?

AOption (a)
150
BOption (b)
250
COption (c)
200
DOption (d)
100

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

200

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 19

Which of the following is/are considered macronutrient(s)?

AOption (a)
Iodine
BOption (b)
Iron
COption (c)
Carbohydrates
DOption (d)
Vitamins

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Carbohydrates

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 20

In 2025, the lending timeline for the PM SVANidhi Scheme has been extended up to which year?

AOption (a)
2028
BOption (b)
2030
COption (c)
2032
DOption (d)
2026

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

2028

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 21

Who is a renowned Manipuri dance exponent who was awarded the Padma Shri in 2025?

AOption (a)
Satyajit Dhananjayan
BOption (b)
Thiyam Suryamukhi Devi
COption (c)
Kalamandalam Gopi
DOption (d)
Raja Reddy

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Thiyam Suryamukhi Devi

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 22

Which of the following is not a component of the Khelo India Scheme (2021-22 to 2025-26)?

AOption (a)
Creation and Upgradation of Sports Infrastructure
BOption (b)
Introduction of the Khelo India Sport Awards
COption (c)
Sports Competitions and Talent Development
DOption (d)
Khelo India Centres and Sports Academies

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Introduction of the Khelo India Sport Awards

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 23

In 2025, which award recognized Tania James and Namita Gokhale among others, for their literary works, particularly highlighting women authors?

AOption (a)
Sahitya Akademi Award
BOption (b)
Jnanpith Award
COption (c)
AutHer Awards
DOption (d)
Booker Prize

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

AutHer Awards

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 24

On 17^th September 2025, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi launched which of the following schemes aimed at promoting Health, Nutrition, Fitness, and a Developed India by 2047?

AOption (a)
Swasth Nari, Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan
BOption (b)
Swasth Nari, Sashakt Bharat Abhiyaan
COption (c)
Swasth Shree Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan
DOption (d)
Swasth Nari, Sashakt Desh Abhiyaan

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Swasth Nari, Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 25

Which of the following recent (September 2025) developments relates to India's Project Cheetah and wildlife sanctuaries?

AOption (a)
India announced plans to relocate all cheetahs from Kuno back to Africa.
BOption (b)
The government declared that the cheetah project would be paused indefinitely.
COption (c)
A female cheetah named Dheera was released into the Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary outside Kuno.
DOption (d)
The Supreme Court banned any further cheetah births in India pending review.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

A female cheetah named Dheera was released into the Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary outside Kuno.

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 26

What is the theme of World Health Day 2025?

AOption (a)
Health for All
BOption (b)
Our Planet, Our Health
COption (c)
Building a Fairer, Healthier World
DOption (d)
Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 27

Social activist Gunasekaran Jagatheesan, who won the Chief Minister's award in 2025, is based in which city?

AOption (a)
Tiruchirappalli
BOption (b)
Coimbatore
COption (c)
Chennai
DOption (d)
Madurai

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Coimbatore

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 28

In 2025, during Operation Sindoor, the Indian Army replaced popular messaging apps like WhatsApp with which indigenous secure communication platform?

AOption (a)
ASIGMA
BOption (b)
SATHI
COption (c)
SAMBHAV
DOption (d)
DRONA

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

SAMBHAV

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 29

Who is the author of the Tamil novel Ponniyin Selvan, a historical epic?

AOption (a)
Kalki Krishnamurthy
BOption (b)
Jayakanthan
COption (c)
C.N. Annadurai
DOption (d)
Bama

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Kalki Krishnamurthy

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 30

Who broke his own national record in the 200m event with a timing of 20.32 seconds at The 26^th Asian Athletics Championships in Gumi?

AOption (a)
Amlan Borgohain
BOption (b)
Animesh Kujur
COption (c)
Muhammed Anas
DOption (d)
Avinash Sable

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Animesh Kujur

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 31

Sangeet Natak Akademi awardee (2009), U Srinivas, was a maestro of the ________.

AOption (a)
harmonium
BOption (b)
mandolin
COption (c)
saxophone
DOption (d)
veena

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

mandolin

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 32

Which of the following books, released in 2025, is an anthology containing personal narratives of diplomatic spouses from diverse global postings?

AOption (a)
Satyaki Dwapar Ka Ajey Yodha – Dushyant Pratap Singh
BOption (b)
Broken Promises: Caste, Crime and Politics in Bihar - Mrityunjay Sharma
COption (c)
The Other Side of Diplomacy edited by Jayshree Misra Tripathi
DOption (d)
Dharmanomics: An Indigenous and Sustainable Economic Model - Sriram Balasubramanian

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

The Other Side of Diplomacy edited by Jayshree Misra Tripathi

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 33

'Lavani' is a folk dance form of which Indian state?

AOption (a)
Maharashtra
BOption (b)
Goa
COption (c)
Karnataka
DOption (d)
Madhya Pradesh

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Maharashtra

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 34

In 2025, the Lokpal of India adopted a new motto reflecting its anti-corruption mandate. What is the adopted motto?

AOption (a)
Zero Tolerance Against Corruption
BOption (b)
Integrity, Transparency, Accountability
COption (c)
People's Trust, Nation's Strength
DOption (d)
Empower Citizens, Expose Corruption

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Empower Citizens, Expose Corruption

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 35

Hemis Festival is a colorful fair celebrated in Ladakh to honor which Indian religious tradition?

AOption (a)
Zoroastrianism
BOption (b)
Hinduism
COption (c)
Jainism
DOption (d)
Buddhism

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Buddhism

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 36

How many base units are there in the SI system?

AOption (a)
3
BOption (b)
5
COption (c)
1
DOption (d)
7

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 37

The first Indian film magazine 'Bijoli' was published in which language and city in 1920?

AOption (a)
Tamil, Madras
BOption (b)
Bengali, Calcutta
COption (c)
Marathi, Pune
DOption (d)
Hindi, Bombay

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Bengali, Calcutta

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 38

Which Marathi saint composed Bhavarth Deepika and Amrutanubhav, significantly influencing early Marathi literature?

AOption (a)
Namdev
BOption (b)
Eknath
COption (c)
Dnyaneshwar
DOption (d)
Mukundaraja

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Dnyaneshwar

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 39

What type of reaction is the following?

AOption (a)
Fermentation
BOption (b)
Emulsification
COption (c)
Caramelisation
DOption (d)
Maillard Reaction

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Maillard Reaction

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 40

At the 71^st National Film Awards (announced in August 2025), which film won the Best Feature Film award?

AOption (a)
12^th Fail
BOption (b)
Kathal: A Jackfruit Mystery
COption (c)
Jawan
DOption (d)
Mrs. Chatterjee vs Norway

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

12^th Fail

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Quantitative Aptitude (20 questions)

Question 41

The average salary of a team of employees is ₹52,000. Later, 6 new employees with an average salary of ₹48,000 joined the team. As a result, the average salary of the entire team becomes ₹51,500. How many employees were there originally in the team?

AOption (a)
44
BOption (b)
48
COption (c)
42
DOption (d)
45

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 42

There are three departments, Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, in a college. The average ages of students in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics are 20 years, 24 years, and 30 years, respectively. The average age of all students in Physics and Chemistry combined is 22 years. The average age of all students in Chemistry and Mathematics combined is 26 years. What is the average age of all students in the three departments together?

AOption (a)
23 years
BOption (b)
22.4 years
COption (c)
22 years
DOption (d)
23.6 years

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

23.6 years

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 43

A solid iron sphere of radius 12 cm is melted and recast into smaller solid spherical balls, each of radius 4 cm. If 25% of the iron is lost during the melting process, how many complete smaller balls can be made?

AOption (a)
18
BOption (b)
22
COption (c)
27
DOption (d)
20

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 44

A goods train crosses a passenger train running in the opposite direction in 12 seconds and crosses a railway platform of length 200 m in 50 seconds. The passenger train is 180 m long and travels at 54 km/h. What is the speed of the goods train? (Rounded to the nearest integer)

AOption (a)
13 km/h
BOption (b)
15 km/h
COption (c)
17 km/h
DOption (d)
19 km/h

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

19 km/h

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 45

A trader buys 40 identical articles for ₹16,000. He sets a selling price of ₹500 for each article. However, on 10 of them, he gives a 20% discount. What is his overall profit or loss percentage?

AOption (a)
15.35% loss
BOption (b)
25.23% profit
COption (c)
22.65% loss
DOption (d)
18.75% profit

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

18.75% profit

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 46

A conical tent with radius 12 meters and height 5 meters is made of polyester. What is the cost of the polyester used to make this tent if the price of polyester is ₹140 per m²? (Take π = 3.14)

AOption (a)
₹57384.50
BOption (b)
₹52344.80
COption (c)
₹68577.60
DOption (d)
₹61535.20

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

₹68577.60

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 47

A factory manufactures three types of components P, Q and R. Initially, the numbers of components P, Q and R produced per day are in the ratio 5 : 8 : 7. After an upgrade:

Production of P increases by 40%

Production of Q decreases by 25%

Production of R increases by 20%

If the total number of components produced per day after the upgrade is 1284, and the number of Q components after the upgrade is exactly 60 less than the number of P components after the upgrade, find the initial total number of components produced per day.

AOption (a)
1240
BOption (b)
1200
COption (c)
1260
DOption (d)
1280

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

1200

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 48

If $\sqrt{x+9} - \sqrt{x} = 3$, then the value of x is:

AOption (a)
2
BOption (b)
1
COption (c)
0
DOption (d)
3

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 49

A value is increased by 50%, decreased by 20%, and then increased by x%. After all changes, the final value is double the original. What is the value of x?

(Round off your answer to two decimal places.)

AOption (a)
74.23
BOption (b)
54.85
COption (c)
66.67
DOption (d)
69.05

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

66.67

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 50

A trader buys a microwave oven for ₹9,000. He mark

AOption (a)
10% profit
BOption (b)
Neither profit nor loss
COption (c)
5% loss
DOption (d)
5% profit

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Neither profit nor loss

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 51

Rahul's phone storage was initially filled with unnecessary data. He deleted 30% of the data, and later deleted another 10% of the remaining data. If the final amount of data left is 63 GB, what was the original amount of data in his phone?

AOption (a)
96 GB
BOption (b)
90 GB
COption (c)
100 GB
DOption (d)
94 GB

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

100 GB

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 52

Evaluate: 11 + 8 ÷ 4 - 2 × 9

AOption (a)
-5
BOption (b)
-2
COption (c)
-12
DOption (d)
-10

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

-5

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 53

Four equal cubes are placed adjacently in a row. Find the ratio of total surface area of the new cuboid to that of the sum of the surface areas of the four cubes.

AOption (a)
4:5
BOption (b)
3:5
COption (c)
3:4
DOption (d)
2:3

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

3:4

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 54

Two successive discounts are applied: the second is always 50% of whatever remains after the first. If the total discount is 60%, what is the first discount percentage?

AOption (a)
25%
BOption (b)
40%
COption (c)
30%
DOption (d)
20%

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

20%

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 55

Aarav can do a piece of work alone in 6 days and Babita can do it alone in 8 days. Aarav and Babita undertook to do it for ₹2,400. With the help of Chaitanya, they completed the work in 3 days. How much is to be paid to Aarav?

AOption (a)
₹1,400
BOption (b)
₹600
COption (c)
₹800
DOption (d)
₹1,200

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

₹1,200

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 56

A and B start a partnership with capitals in the ratio 3:5. After 5 months, C joins with a capital equal to half of A's. If the total profit at year-end is ₹33,600, what is C's share? (Round your answer to the nearest rupee.)

AOption (a)
₹3,072
BOption (b)
₹3,600
COption (c)
₹3,313
DOption (d)
₹4,000

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

₹3,313

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 57

A runner covers equal distances at 10 km/h, 12 km/h, and 15 km/h. What is the average speed of the runner?

AOption (a)
14.82 km/h
BOption (b)
12 km/h
COption (c)
14 km/h
DOption (d)
12.27 km/h

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

12 km/h

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 58

Three taps A, B, and C can fill a tank in 12, 15, and 20 hours, respectively. Tap A is kept open all the time. Tap B is opened together with A for 1 hour, then tap C is opened together with A for the next hour, and this pattern is repeated alternately. In how many hours will the tank be completely filled?

AOption (a)
7 hours 10 minutes
BOption (b)
7 hours
COption (c)
6 hours 45 minutes
DOption (d)
6 hours 20 minutes

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

7 hours

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 59

The cost of 12 pens and 7 pencils is ₹233. If the cost of a pen decreases by ₹1.50 and cost of a pencil increases by ₹1, then the cost of 2 pens and 3 pencils is ₹48. What is the original cost of 4 pens and 5 pencils?

AOption (a)
₹96
BOption (b)
₹85
COption (c)
₹91
DOption (d)
₹105

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

₹91

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 60

A car covers first 40% distance at 30 km/h, next 40% at 45 km/h, last 20% at 90 km/h. What is the average speed? (Rounded to the nearest integer)

AOption (a)
45 km/h
BOption (b)
41 km/h
COption (c)
42 km/h
DOption (d)
40 km/h

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

41 km/h

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Logical Ability & Reasoning (20 questions)

Question 61

Each of L, M, N, O, G, H and I has exam on a different day of a week starting from Monday and ending on Sunday of the same week. Only two people have exam after G. Only three people have exam between M and G. Only one person has exam between G and O. H has exam on Wednesday. I has exam on one of the days after N but on one of the days before L. How many people have exam between I and M?

AOption (a)
Four
BOption (b)
Three
COption (c)
One
DOption (d)
Two

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Two

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 62

What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

11 34 103 310 931 ?

AOption (a)
2790
BOption (b)
2794
COption (c)
2792
DOption (d)
2798

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

2794

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 63

Vikash starts from Point A and drives 51 km towards the South. He then takes a left turn, drives 53 km, turns left and drives 59 km. He then takes a left turn and drives 61 km. He takes a final left turn, drives 8 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive in order to reach Point A again? (All turns are 90-degree turns only unless specified.)

AOption (a)
7 km to the West
BOption (b)
8 km to the East
COption (c)
9 km to the East
DOption (d)
10 km to the East

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

8 km to the East

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 64

In a certain code language, 'WEAR' is coded as '5876' and 'RADE' is coded as '6978'. What is the code for 'D' in the given code language?

AOption (a)
8
BOption (b)
6
COption (c)
7
DOption (d)
9

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 65

If 'A' stands for '÷', 'B' stands for '×', 'C' stands for '+' and 'D' stands for '-', what will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation?

12 B 2 A 4 C 10 D 3 = ?

AOption (a)
15
BOption (b)
17
COption (c)
13
DOption (d)
19

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 66

What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the given series?

12 ? 120 228 372 552

AOption (a)
48
BOption (b)
50
COption (c)
40
DOption (d)
44

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 67

If + means −, − means ×, × means ÷, ÷ means +, then what will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following equation?

33 × 3 − 18 − 4 + 16 = ?

AOption (a)
77
BOption (b)
71
COption (c)
67
DOption (d)
74

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 68

UY 12 is related to XX -9 in a certain way. In the same way, BE 15 is related to ED -6. To which of the following is KQ 27 related, following the same logic?

AOption (a)
PR 4
BOption (b)
PP 8
COption (c)
NP 6
DOption (d)
MK 5

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

NP 6

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 69

Based on the English alphabetical order, three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which letter-cluster DOES NOT belong to that group?

(Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or

their position in the letter-cluster.)

AOption (a)
KG-HB
BOption (b)
YU-VP
COption (c)
OM-NG
DOption (d)
AW-XR

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

OM-NG

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 70

Seven boxes M, N, O, P, S, T and U are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order.

Only three boxes are kept below T. Only two boxes are kept between T and O. Only P is kept above S. M is kept at some place below N and at some place above U.

Which box is kept at second position from the bottom?

AOption (a)
P
BOption (b)
O
COption (c)
M
DOption (d)
S

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 71

H, I, J, K, S, T and U are sitting around a circular table facing the centre of the table.

Only two people sit between I and T when counted from the left of T. U sits third to the left of K. J sits to the immediate right of K. J sits second to the left of I. S is not an immediate neighbour of U. Who sits third to the right of H?

AOption (a)
I
BOption (b)
K
COption (c)
U
DOption (d)
J

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 72

Refer to the following letter and symbol series and answer the question. Counting to be done from left to right only.

(Left) F K U @ @ / M / $ K G H Q D H \ L + U # & (Right)

How many such letters are there, each of which is immediately preceded by a symbol and also immediately followed by a symbol$?

AOption (a)
Four
BOption (b)
Three
COption (c)
One
DOption (d)
Two

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Three

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 73

W is the daughter of E. E is the father of A. A is the sister of R. R is the wife of N. How is W related to N?

AOption (a)
Wife's sister
BOption (b)
Mother
COption (c)
Wife's mother
DOption (d)
Mother's sister

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Wife's sister

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 74

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

All mints are axes.

All mints are carrots.

All carrots are plants.

Conclusions:

(I) All mints are plants.

(II) Some carrots are axes.

AOption (a)
Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow
BOption (b)
Only conclusion (II) follows.
COption (c)
Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows.
DOption (d)
Only conclusion (I) follows.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 75

This question is based on the following words.

BIN RAT YES TUB

How many letters are there between the second letter of the first word from the right and the second letter of the first word from the left?

AOption (a)
12
BOption (b)
13
COption (c)
11
DOption (d)
10

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 76

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which conclusion/s logically follow/s from the given statements.

Statements: Some greases are tar. Some greases are oil. Some tars are fuel.

Conclusions (I): Some greases are fuel.

Conclusions (II): Some tars are oil.

AOption (a)
Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows
BOption (b)
Only conclusion (II) follows
COption (c)
Only conclusion (I) follows
DOption (d)
Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is A. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 77

In a certain code language,

A + B means 'A is the sister of B',

A - B means 'A is the brother of B',

A & B means 'A is the wife of B' and

A $ B means 'A is the father of B'.

How is R related to D if 'R $ A + S - E & D'?

AOption (a)
Brother
BOption (b)
Father
COption (c)
Wife's father
DOption (d)
Wife's brother

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Wife's father

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 78

Based on the alphabetical order, three of the following four are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?

(Note: The odd one out is not based on the number of consonants/vowels or their position in the letter cluster.)

AOption (a)
NQP
BOption (b)
WXP
COption (c)
KNM
DOption (d)
TWV

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

WXP

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is B. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 79

Seven people L, M, N, O, G, H and I are sitting in a row, facing north. Only O sits to the right of M. Only three people sit between M and G. Only three people sit to the left of L. H sits at some place to the left of I but at some place to the right of N. How many people sit between N and I?

AOption (a)
Four
BOption (b)
One
COption (c)
Two
DOption (d)
Three

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Three

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is D. Details solution will be provided soon.

Question 80

In a certain code language, 'FAST' is coded as '2579' and 'STAR' is coded as '7935'. What is the code for 'R' in that language?

AOption (a)
7
BOption (b)
5
COption (c)
3
DOption (d)
2

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Why this answer is correct

The Correct Ans is C. Details solution will be provided soon.

English Language (20 questions)

Question 81

In the following question, a statement divided into different segments is given. Rearrange all the segments to form a coherent statement.

(P) at establishing peace / (Q) can be made effective / (R) the efforts of the UN / (S) if it has a permanent army

AOption (a)
SPRQ
BOption (b)
RQPS
COption (c)
RSPQ
DOption (d)
RPQS

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

RPQS

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option (4) i.e. RPQS

Key Points

The sentence begins with the subject "the efforts of the UN", which is correctly indicated by part (R).
This is followed by "at establishing peace" (P), which clarifies the area of effort.
Next, "can be made effective" (Q) explains the potential enhancement of these efforts.
Finally, "if it has a permanent army" (S) provides the condition for effectiveness.

Therefore, the correct answer is RPQS.

Additional Information

Option 1 (SPRQ): This order creates a fragmented statement and does not form a logical, grammatically correct sentence.
Option 2 (RQPS): This sequence fails to clearly connect the UN's efforts with the condition for effectiveness.
Option 3 (RSPQ): This order places the condition immediately after the subject, which disrupts the logical flow of the sentence.

Question 82

In the following question, a statement divided into different segments is given. The first segment is fixed; rearrange the other segments to form a coherent statement.

1: The Information Revolution

P: Industrial revolution

Q: of 1820s.

R: to the

S: can be compared

AOption (a)
SRPQ
BOption (b)
PQRS
COption (c)
PSQR
DOption (d)
SRQP

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

SRPQ

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is Option (1) i.e. SRPQ

Key Points

The sentence starts with "The Information Revolution", followed immediately by "can be compared" (S), which introduces a comparison.
Next, "to the" (R) acts as a connector to what it is being compared with.
Then, "Industrial revolution" (P) specifies the comparison subject.
Finally, "of 1820s." (Q) clarifies the time period of the Industrial revolution.

Therefore, the correct answer is SRPQ.

Additional Information

Option 2 (PQRS): This order does not create a logical or grammatically correct sentence structure.
Option 3 (PSQR): The sentence becomes fragmented and loses meaning.
Option 4 (SRQP): Placing "of 1820s." before "Industrial revolution" disrupts the coherence of the sentence.

Question 83

Fill in the blank with the suitable article.

______ Sahara's landscape includes sand dunes, mountains, salt flats, and rocky plateaus.

AOption (a)
The
BOption (b)
An
COption (c)
A
DOption (d)
No article needed

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

The

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'The'.

Key Points

The definite article "The" is used to refer to specific nouns that are already known or have been previously mentioned.
In the given sentence, "Sahara" is a specific and unique desert, so it requires the definite article "The".
Options 2 ("An"), 3 ("A"), and 4 ("No article needed") are incorrect because they do not convey specificity or uniqueness, which is required in this context.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

Complete Sentence: "The Sahara's landscape includes sand dunes, mountains, salt flats, and rocky plateaus."

Additional Information

Option 2: "An" is incorrect because "An" is used before singular nouns starting with a vowel sound, which does not apply to "Sahara."
Option 3: "A" is incorrect because "A" is used before singular nouns starting with a consonant sound, but "The Sahara" is a unique proper noun, requiring the definite article.
Option 4: "No article needed" is incorrect because proper nouns like "Sahara" often require the definite article when describing specific features like its landscape.

Question 84

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

Cost an arm and a leg

AOption (a)
Very fashionable
BOption (b)
Very expensive
COption (c)
Very decorative
DOption (d)
Very cheap

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Very expensive

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. Very expensive.

Key Points

The idiom "Cost an arm and a leg" means something that is extremely expensive or costs a lot of money. (बहुत महंगा)
Example: The designer handbag she bought cost an arm and a leg.
The idiom refers to the idea of something being so valuable that it metaphorically costs a person their "arm and leg." (यह दर्शाता है कि कुछ इतना महंगा है कि इसे पाने के लिए बड़ी कीमत चुकानी पड़ेगी।)

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. Very expensive.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

Option 1: Very fashionable (बहुत फैशनेबल)
Meaning: Something that is trendy or stylish.
Example: Her outfit was very fashionable and caught everyone's attention at the party.
Option 3: Very decorative (बहुत सजावटी)
Meaning: Something that is highly ornate or adorned for aesthetic purposes.
Example: The living room had very decorative furniture that looked luxurious.
Option 4: Very cheap (बहुत सस्ता)
Meaning: Something that is inexpensive or low in cost.
Example: I bought this watch for a very cheap price at the market.

Question 85

Which of the following is a synonym of the word "Somnolent"?

AOption (a)
Miserly
BOption (b)
Drowsy
COption (c)
Homely
DOption (d)
Alert

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Drowsy

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Drowsy.

Key Points

The word "Somnolent" means feeling sleepy, drowsy, or causing a desire to sleep. (नींद से भरा)
Example: The somnolent music made everyone in the room feel relaxed and ready to nap.
"Drowsy" is a synonym of somnolent and refers to being sleepy or lethargic. (उनींदा)
Example: After a long day of work, she felt drowsy and went to bed early.
Hence, the synonym of the word "Somnolent" is "Drowsy".

Therefore, the correct answer is: Drowsy.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

Miserly (कंजूस): Refers to someone who is reluctant to spend money or resources; stingy.
Example: Despite his wealth, he was miserly and refused to donate to charity.
Homely (साधारण): Refers to something that is simple, plain, or unattractive in appearance.
Example: The homely decor of the cottage gave it a cozy and welcoming feeling.
Alert (सतर्क): Refers to being watchful, attentive, or quick to notice any unusual activity.
Example: The guard remained alert throughout the night to ensure the safety of the premises.

Question 86

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the underlined group of words.

The library's online list of all the books is quite extensive.

AOption (a)
index
BOption (b)
menu
COption (c)
catalogue
DOption (d)
inventory

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

catalogue

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 3 i.e. Catalogue.

Key Points

The word "Catalogue" refers to a systematic list of items, typically in alphabetical or thematic order, such as the books in a library. (सूची, विवरणिका)
Example: The library's catalogue made it easy to find books by their title or author.
The given sentence refers to "the library's online list of all the books", which matches the definition of a catalogue.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 3 i.e. Catalogue.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

Index (सूचकांक): A list, usually at the end of a book, showing the topics covered and the pages where they are found.
Example: The index of the book helped me quickly locate the chapter on ancient history.
Menu (मेनू): A list of dishes available in a restaurant or a list of options available in a system or application.
Example: The restaurant menu included a variety of vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes.
Inventory (भंडार सूची): A complete list of items, such as goods in stock or property owned by a business.
Example: The store's inventory was updated to include the new arrivals.

Question 87

Fill in the blank with the suitable article.

______ Bible is one of the most translated books in the world.

AOption (a)
The
BOption (b)
No article needed
COption (c)
A
DOption (d)
An

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

The

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'The'.

Key Points

The definite article "The" is used to refer to a specific or known noun.
In this context, "The Bible" refers to a specific and universally recognized book, making the definite article necessary.
Options 2, 3, and 4 are incorrect because they either omit the article or use the wrong article for the context.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

Complete Sentence: "The Bible is one of the most translated books in the world."

Additional Information

Option 2: "No article needed" is incorrect because the sentence requires a definite article to specify the universally recognized book.
Option 3: "A" is incorrect because "a" is used for non-specific singular nouns, which doesn’t apply here.
Option 4: "An" is incorrect because "an" is used before singular nouns starting with a vowel sound, which doesn’t apply to "Bible."

Question 88

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.

The students ______ the national anthem in synchronization before the program began.

AOption (a)
chanted
BOption (b)
screamed
COption (c)
hollered
DOption (d)
scribbled

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

chanted

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'chanted'.

Key Points

The verb "chanted" is appropriate as it refers to speaking or singing in unison, which is commonly associated with performing the national anthem.
The sentence describes an activity that occurred before the program began, indicating a past action.
Options 2, 3, and 4 are incorrect as they do not fit the context of the sentence:
Option 2: "screamed" is inappropriate as it implies loud, harsh noise, which is unsuitable for singing the national anthem.
Option 3: "hollered" conveys shouting in a loud way and does not match the respectful tone of the national anthem.
Option 4: "scribbled" refers to writing or drawing hastily, which is irrelevant to the context of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

Complete Sentence: "The students chanted the national anthem in synchronization before the program began."

Additional Information

Option 2: "screamed" is not appropriate as it does not convey singing or chanting in unison.
Option 3: "hollered" is too informal and does not match the solemnity of the national anthem.
Option 4: "scribbled" is unrelated as it pertains to writing, not singing.

Question 89

Read the sentence given below and identify the incorrectly spelt word.

The engineer studied architecture, aesthetics, symmetry, and accoustics before designing the hall.

AOption (a)
symmetry
BOption (b)
aesthetics
COption (c)
accoustics
DOption (d)
architecture

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

accoustics

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 3.

Key Points

The misspelled word is 'accoustics'.

The correct spelling would be 'acoustics'.
The word 'acoustics' is a noun that refers to the properties or qualities of a room or building that determine how sound is transmitted within it. (ध्वनिक)
For Example -
The concert hall was praised for its excellent acoustics.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'accoustics'.

Additional Information

Let’s understand the meanings of the other marked words -

Symmetry - the quality of being made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. (समानता)
Aesthetics - a set of principles concerned with the nature and appreciation of beauty. (सौंदर्यशास्त्र)
Architecture - the art or practice of designing and constructing buildings. (वास्तुकला)

Question 90

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Dreary

AOption (a)
Grey
BOption (b)
Morbid
COption (c)
Bleak
DOption (d)
Bright

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Bright

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Bright.

Key Points

The word "Dreary" means something dull, lifeless, or depressing. (नीरस, उदास)
Example: The weather outside was cold and dreary, making it hard to stay motivated.
The word "Bright" is the opposite of "Dreary" and refers to something that is full of light, color, or cheerfulness. (उज्ज्वल, हर्षित)
Example: The bright sunshine lifted everyone's spirits after days of rain.
Hence, the antonym of "Dreary" is "Bright."

Therefore, the correct answer is: Bright.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

Grey (धूसर): Refers to something dull or lacking in brightness or cheerfulness.
Example: The grey sky signaled an approaching storm.
Morbid (विचित्र, बीमारू): Relates to an unhealthy interest in gloomy or unpleasant subjects, especially death.
Example: His fascination with morbid topics made the conversation uncomfortable.
Bleak (निराशाजनक): Describes something cold, barren, or without hope.
Example: The bleak landscape stretched out for miles with no sign of life.

Question 91

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words/phrase.

List of things arranged in a particular order

AOption (a)
Prelude
BOption (b)
Orderly
COption (c)
Longlist
DOption (d)
Catalogue

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Catalogue

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 4 i.e. Catalogue.

Key Points

The word "Catalogue" refers to a complete list of items, typically arranged systematically and often in alphabetical or sequential order. (सूची)
Example: The library's catalogue contains all the books available for borrowing.
The given question mentions "a list of things arranged in a particular order," which matches the definition of a "Catalogue."

Therefore, the correct answer is: Catalogue (Option 4).

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

Prelude (प्रस्तावना): An introductory action, event, or piece of music that leads to something more important.
Example: The fight in the streets was just a prelude to the major conflict in the city.
Orderly (व्यवस्थित): Arranged or organized in a tidy or systematic way.
Example: The room was kept in an orderly manner, with everything in its place.
Longlist (प्रारंभिक सूची): A preliminary list of candidates or things, often used before a shortlist is created.
Example: She made it onto the longlist for the literary award but didn’t reach the shortlist.

Question 92

Identify and correct the incorrectly spelt word in the given sentence.

The professor explained hierarchy, sovereignity, bureaucracy, and aristocracy in detail.

AOption (a)
aristocrecy
BOption (b)
sovereignty
COption (c)
bureacracy
DOption (d)
hiererchy

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

sovereignty

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is option 2.

Key Points

The misspelled word is 'sovereignity'.

The correct spelling would be 'sovereignty'.
The word 'sovereignty' is a noun which means 'supreme power or authority' (संप्रभुता).
For Example - The sovereignty of the nation was respected by all neighboring countries.

Therefore, the correct answer would be 'sovereignty'.

Additional Information

Let's understand the meanings of the other marked words -

Hierarchy - a system in which members of an organization or society are ranked according to relative status or authority (पदानुक्रम)
Bureaucracy - a system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives (नौकरशाही)
Aristocracy - the highest class in certain societies, typically comprising people of noble birth holding hereditary titles and offices (अभिजात वर्ग)

Question 93

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.

The baby ______ loudly when her toy was taken away.

AOption (a)
wailed
BOption (b)
tottered
COption (c)
borrowed
DOption (d)
relinquished

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

wailed

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'wailed'.

Key Points

The verb "wailed" refers to crying or making a loud, high-pitched sound, typically to express distress or sadness.
The sentence describes the baby's reaction to her toy being taken away, which is a situation where crying loudly is the expected response.
Options 2, 3, and 4 do not fit the context:
Option 2: "tottered" refers to walking unsteadily, which is unrelated to the act of crying.
Option 3: "borrowed" refers to taking something for temporary use, which is irrelevant here.
Option 4: "relinquished" means to give up or let go, which does not match the context of the baby's reaction.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

Complete Sentence: "The baby wailed loudly when her toy was taken away."

Additional Information

Option 2: "tottered" is incorrect because it describes unsteady movement, not crying.
Option 3: "borrowed" is incorrect as it refers to taking something temporarily, which does not fit the context.
Option 4: "relinquished" is incorrect because it means to give up or release something, which is unrelated to the baby's emotional response.

Question 94

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.

The child waited ______ for his mother to return from work.

AOption (a)
healthily
BOption (b)
accurately
COption (c)
patiently
DOption (d)
vainly

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

patiently

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'patiently'.

Key Points

The word "patiently" is an adverb that describes the manner in which the child waited.
The sentence describes the child waiting in a calm and composed way, which aligns with the meaning of "patiently."
Options 1, 2, and 4 are contextually or grammatically incorrect.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

Complete Sentence: "The child waited patiently for his mother to return from work."

Additional Information

Option 1: "healthily" is incorrect as it refers to a manner promoting good health, which does not fit the context.
Option 2: "accurately" is incorrect as it refers to correctness or precision, which does not describe how someone waits.
Option 4: "vainly" is incorrect as it refers to an action done without success or in a conceited manner, which does not fit this context.

Question 95

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given proverb.

A stich in time saves nine

AOption (a)
To solve problem when it becomes unmanageable
BOption (b)
To fix a problem in the initial stage itself
COption (c)
A timely action can save up to nine people
DOption (d)
To take an action according to our convenience

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

To fix a problem in the initial stage itself

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. To fix a problem in the initial stage itself.

Key Points

The proverb "A stitch in time saves nine" means taking timely action to fix a small issue can prevent it from growing into a bigger problem. (समय पर लिया गया कदम बड़ी समस्या को रोक सकता है।)
Example: If you notice a leak in the roof, repairing it immediately is better because ignoring it could lead to more damage.
In this context, "To fix a problem in the initial stage itself" is the most appropriate meaning of the proverb. (शुरुआती चरण में ही समस्या को ठीक करना।)
Example: Addressing a small conflict at work promptly can prevent it from escalating into a major issue.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. To fix a problem in the initial stage itself.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

Option 1: To solve a problem when it becomes unmanageable (समस्या को उसके अनियंत्रित होने पर हल करना): This is incorrect because the proverb emphasizes solving the issue before it becomes big.
Example: Waiting until the pipe bursts to fix it would contradict the meaning of this proverb.
Option 3: A timely action can save up to nine people (सही समय पर लिया गया कदम नौ लोगों को बचा सकता है): This is a literal misinterpretation of the proverb and is not its intended meaning.
Example: This option incorrectly assumes the saying refers to saving people.
Option 4: To take an action according to our convenience (हमारी सुविधा के अनुसार कार्रवाई करना): This is incorrect because the proverb stresses urgency, not convenience.
Example: Delaying action until it suits your schedule does not align with the meaning of this proverb.

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below-

On a chilly spring morning, Maya stood at the edge of the valley, gazing at terraces carved by generations of farmers. Each step of earth, carefully supported by stone walls, told a story of patience and resilience. Centuries ago, local communities transformed steep slopes into fertile fields, ensuring food security in a challenging landscape. The design also slowed rainwater run- off, preventing soil erosion and feeding underground springs that still sustained the region.

Maya had read of such techniques in geography textbooks, but seeing them firsthand filled her with admiration. She realized that these terraces were not merely relics of history but living examples of sustainable farming. Elders explained that younger villagers were now reviving old methods alongside modern tools to combat climate stress. As the sun rose higher, Maya felt inspired. The valley reminded her that human creativity, when guided by respect for nature, could shape environments that nourished both land and people for centuries.

Question 96

Based on Passage: View directions & passage

What did Maya see when she looked into the valley?

AOption (a)
A dense forest stretching across the slopes
BOption (b)
Abandoned villages scattered across the hills
COption (c)
Terraces built by generations of farmers
DOption (d)
A wide river cutting through the valley

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Terraces built by generations of farmers

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option 3'.

Key Points

Option 1: A dense forest stretching across the slopes
Incorrect. The passage mentions that Maya saw terraces, not a dense forest.
Option 2: Abandoned villages scattered across the hills
Incorrect. There is no mention of abandoned villages in the passage.
Option 3: Terraces built by generations of farmers
Correct. The passage describes Maya looking at terraces carved by generations of farmers.
Option 4: A wide river cutting through the valley
Incorrect. The passage does not mention a wide river in the valley.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3: Terraces built by generations of farmers.

Additional Information

Option 1: Incorrect because the passage focuses on terraces, not forests.
Option 2: Incorrect as there is no mention of abandoned villages.
Option 4: Incorrect because the passage does not mention a wide river.

Question 97

Based on Passage: View directions & passage

Which effect did terrace farming have on rainwater?

AOption (a)
It caused frequent floods in the valley.
BOption (b)
It slowed run-off and recharged springs.
COption (c)
It made water evaporate quickly.
DOption (d)
It diverted water away from agriculture.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

It slowed run-off and recharged springs.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option 2'.

Key Points

The passage states that the design of terrace farming "slowed rainwater run-off, preventing soil erosion and feeding underground springs that still sustained the region."
This means terrace farming reduced the speed at which rainwater left the fields, allowing more water to seep into the ground and recharge underground springs.
The other options do not align with the passage:
Option 1: There is no mention of frequent floods caused by terrace farming.
Option 3: The passage does not say terrace farming made water evaporate quickly.
Option 4: The passage says terraces helped agriculture, not diverted water away from it.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2: It slowed run-off and recharged springs.

Additional Information

Option 2: Correct. The passage directly supports this by describing how terraces slowed rainwater run-off and fed underground springs.
Other options: Incorrect because they do not match the effects described in the passage.

Question 98

Based on Passage: View directions & passage

Which sentence best summarizes the passage?

AOption (a)
Maya saw how traditional terraces balanced farming and ecology.
BOption (b)
Maya discovered a hidden valley with abandoned ruins.
COption (c)
Maya decided to write a textbook on geography.
DOption (d)
Maya was disappointed to see only relics of the past.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Maya saw how traditional terraces balanced farming and ecology.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option 1'.

Key Points

Option 1: Maya saw how traditional terraces balanced farming and ecology.
This option best summarizes the passage, which describes Maya witnessing the terraces firsthand, appreciating their role in sustainable farming, and realizing how they benefit both the land and people.
Other options:
Option 2: Incorrect. The valley was not abandoned or filled with ruins; it was actively farmed and sustained by local communities.
Option 3: Incorrect. Maya did not decide to write a textbook; she was inspired and filled with admiration.
Option 4: Incorrect. Maya was not disappointed; she was inspired by the living example of sustainable farming.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1: Maya saw how traditional terraces balanced farming and ecology.

Question 99

Based on Passage: View directions & passage

What is the central theme of the passage?

AOption (a)
The harmony between tradition and nature
BOption (b)
The superiority of ancient methods over modern ones
COption (c)
The destruction of landscapes by climate change
DOption (d)
The hardships of rural travel

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

The harmony between tradition and nature

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option 1'.

Key Points

Option 1: The harmony between tradition and nature
This option captures the central theme of the passage, which highlights how traditional terrace farming practices work in balance with nature to sustain both the land and local communities. The passage describes the admiration for these methods and their continued relevance alongside modern tools.
Other options:
Option 2: Incorrect. The passage values both ancient and modern methods, not just the superiority of one over the other.
Option 3: Incorrect. The focus is on sustainable practices, not destruction by climate change.
Option 4: Incorrect. The passage does not discuss rural travel hardships.

Therefore, the central theme is the harmony between tradition and nature.

Question 100

Based on Passage: View directions & passage

Which real-world connection does the passage suggest?

AOption (a)
Cities should abandon modern farming and return to ancient ways.
BOption (b)
Old farming practices can help address modern climate challenges.
COption (c)
Tourism is the only way to preserve cultural landscapes.
DOption (d)
Terraces are mainly of archaeological interest, not practical use.

View answer & explanation

Correct answer

Old farming practices can help address modern climate challenges.

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is 'Option 2'.

Key Points

Option 2: Old farming practices can help address modern climate challenges.
The passage describes how younger villagers are reviving traditional terrace farming methods alongside modern tools to combat climate stress, showing that ancient techniques remain relevant and useful today.
Other options:
Option 1: Incorrect. The passage does not suggest abandoning modern methods, but combining old and new.
Option 3: Incorrect. Tourism is not mentioned as a solution for preservation.
Option 4: Incorrect. The passage emphasizes terraces as living, practical examples of sustainable farming, not just archaeological relics.

Therefore, the real-world connection is old farming practices can help address modern climate challenges.

100 questions in the full paper